Pdwritten 2 With Lungs And Peripheral
Skin, HEENT, lungs, peripheral vascular
- 1.Which would cause unilateral congestion?
- A.
Vasomotor rhinitis
- B.
Upper respiratory tract infection
- C.
Allergies
- D.
Septal deviation
- 2.Brownish discoloration or ulcers just above the malleolus (ankle) suggest:
- A.
Chronic arterial insufficiency
- B.
Chronic venous insufficiency
- C.
Gangrene
- D.
Lymphedema
- 3.In Buerger's disease or thromboangiitis obliterans, absent or diminished pulses are found at the:
- A.
Popliteal artery
- B.
Femoral artery
- C.
Wrist
- D.
Carotid
- 4.Breathing in and out of a paper bag may help to alleviate the associated symptoms.
- A.
Asthma
- B.
Spontaneous pneumothorax
- C.
Left-sided heart failure
- D.
Anxiety
- 5.Tophi are deposits of ___ that are characteristic of tophaceous gout.
- A.
Otoliths
- B.
Uric acid crystals
- C.
Calcium crystals
- D.
Lipids
- 6.Which nail sign would be the cause of the most concern?
- A.
Leukonychia
- B.
Oncholysis
- C.
Paronychea
- D.
Transverse linear depressions
- 7.What is normal diaphragmatic excursion?
- A.
0cm
- B.
1-2cm
- C.
5-6cm
- D.
9-10cm
- 8.The Rinne test lateralizes indicates bone conduction is greater than or equal to air conduction in:
- A.
Meniere's disease
- B.
Conductive hearing loss
- C.
Sensorineural hearing loss
- D.
Tinnitis
- 9.Which is not a "red flag" for serious secondary causes of headache?
- A.
Recent, sudden and very severe onset
- B.
Markedly elevated blood pressure
- C.
Reversible sensory changes
- D.
Presence of a rash
- 10.Which refers to dilation of the pupil?
- A.
Miosis
- B.
Mydriasis
- C.
Anisocoria
- D.
Hemianopsia
- 11.Ischemia of which artery is related to erectile dysfunction?
- A.
Superficial femoral
- B.
Common femoral
- C.
Iliac
- D.
Iliac-pudendal
- 12.In advanced arterial insufficiency, what would be remarkable regarding the color of an affected leg?
- A.
It would be normal or pale on elevation and normal or cyanotic on dependency
- B.
It would be pale, especially on elevation, and red on dependency
- C.
Petechiae and brown pigmentation would appear with chronicity
- D.
Brown pigmentation and ulceration would appear at the medial sides of the ankles
- 13.Abnormal retraction of the interspaces during inspiration can be a sign of:
- A.
Pneumonia
- B.
Pleural effusion
- C.
Upper airway obstruction
- D.
Marfan syndrome
- 14.When a patient complains vaguely of "dizziness," and you OPQRST to follow up the complaint, which of the following is the patient most commonly describing?
- A.
Vertigo
- B.
Presyncope
- C.
Dysequilibrium
- D.
Psychiatric dizziness
- 15.New onset of dysconjugate gaze in adults is often
- A.
The result of trauma
- B.
An imbalance in ocular muscle tone
- C.
Hereditary
- D.
Related to macular degeneration
- 16.What might cause the fundus to appear grayish brown with an almost purplish cast so the choroidal vessels are obscured?
- A.
Hypertensive retinopathy
- B.
The patient is a dark skinned person
- C.
Preretinal hemorrhage
- D.
Microaneurysms
- 17.A silent gap between inspiratory and expiratory breath sounds suggests
- A.
Vesicular breath sounds
- B.
Tracheal breath sounds
- C.
Bronchial breath sounds
- D.
Adventitious breath sounds
- 18.Egophony is a characteristic of
- A.
COPD
- B.
Asthma
- C.
Lobar consolidation
- D.
Pleural effusion
- 19.If you see a firm, button-like, ulcerative lesion on the lip that you suspect may be carcinoma, a similar lesion resulting from what disease should be ruled out before biopsy?
- A.
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
- B.
Actinic cheilitis
- C.
Syphilis
- D.
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
- 20.Epitrochlear lymphadenopathy may arise from which?
- A.
Chronic venous or arterial insufficiency
- B.
Local or distal infection
- C.
Raynaud's disease
- D.
Aneurysm
- 21.A normal pulse is which of the following?
- A.
Bounding
- B.
Brisk
- C.
Diminished
- D.
Absent
- 22.Marked pallor in the feet on elevation suggests
- A.
Arterial insufficiency
- B.
Venous insufficiency
- C.
Varicose veins
- D.
Buerger's disease
- 23.If hoarseness has lasted more than two weeks:
- A.
Suspect streptococcal pharyngitis
- B.
Visually examine the larynx with a mirror
- C.
It may be exacerbated by excessive use of OTC decongestants
- D.
Suspect Eustachian tube dysfunction
- 24.What might cause diffuse enlargement of the thyroid gland?
- A.
Abnormal metabolic process
- B.
Tumor
- C.
Hashimoto's thyroiditis
- D.
Prior radiation
- 25.The trachea can be displaced laterally in
- A.
COPD
- B.
Severe asthma
- C.
Tuberculosis
- D.
Pleural effusion
Questions: 8 | Attempts: 7048 | Last updated: Jun 20, 2017
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Sample QuestionIn a normal subject, breathing quietly at rest, which phase of breathing has a longer duration?
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Sample QuestionWhat needs oxygen to live and grow?
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