Ocular Disease II: Acquired Maculopathies, Retinal Vascular

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| By Dbui510

Dbui510

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 104

Questions: 65 | Attempts: 104 | Updated: Jan 31, 2024

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Ocular Disease II: Acquired Maculopathies, Retinal Vascular - Quiz

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Current Version
Jan 31, 2024

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Oct 08, 2013

Quiz Created by
Dbui510

Ocular Disease II: Acquired Maculopathies, Retinal Vascular

Select the FALSE statement for ARMD:

T/F Drusen which is collection of HYALINE DEPOSITs between RPE and Bruch's membrane is the #1 sign for ARMD

Select the FALSE statement about Drusen:

Select the FALSE statement about the general signs for DRY ARMD (aka Atrophic, or non-exudative)

Check all the Treatment/management for Dry ARMD:

It is safe to prescribe Beta-carotene to chronic smokers who just quit 2 years ago.

Which one is NOT a part of the AREDS formulation as an ADD-ON TX for dry ARMD to help slow down progression.

Which patient is NOT at risk for developing CNVM (choroidal neovascular membrane or Macular degeneration in the good eye?

Your patient come in and you see an elevated, discolored lesion in the retina. What should do you do first?

T/F Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is a great 1st line treatment for Wet ARMD:

Select all the TRUE statements about Anti-VEGF injections as treatment for wet ARMD:

Select the FALSE statement for Steroid injection of Triamcinolone/Kenalog for wet ARMD?

T/F If there is overall defect in Bruch's membrane in wet AMD, there anti-VEGF injections will be helpful.

T/F Photodynamic therapy is ONLY used in combo with: 1) VEGF injection...OR 2) Steroid such as Triamcinolone...OR 3) AREDS multi-vitamins

Your 40 y/o MALE patient walks in. He just got divorced by his wife and is complaining of a central distortion in his vision. What could he possible have?

Select all the TRUE statements about CSR's clinical finding:

SELECT all the TRUE statements about Treatment/Managment of CSR:

Which is one is Cystoid Macular Edema (which is collection of fluid in the OUTER PLEXIFORM LAYER and INNER NUCLEAR LAYER of the sensory retina around macula) NOT SECONDARY to?

Check all the etiologies that CME is secondary to:

Select the FALSE CME clinical findings:

If you see DM retinopathy in your CME patient, what would be the BEST treatment?

T/F Caution with glaucoma patients prior to cataract surgery, because we need to D/C glaucoma medications for ~1month because it may facilitate CME

Select the FALSE clinical finding statement of Macular Hole:

Which is NOT a cause for Macular Hole?

NAME THAT STAGE! -Reduced VA -Slight reddish hole -No edema around hole -OCT: show a depressed area

NAME THAT STAGE: -Central yellow dot -Loss of foveal reflex -OCT: Small elevated space (not a hole yet)

NAME THAT STAGE: -Complete separation of vitreous -Central round defect -WEISS ring -Grey elevated edges around hole (donut appearance) *You see yellowish deposits at the floor of the hole form lipids!

What would you do to treat Stage 3: Full thickness??

T/F PVD is a good indicator of stability because if present, there is no little risk of developing a TRUE macular hole

T/F Vitrectomy (gas bubble injection to keep macula in place, to keep hole smaller), will IMPROVE VA by 2x if initial poor VA.

SELECT THE FALSE STATEMENT that you can DDX Solar Ret from Macular Hole?

Select ALL TRUE statements about Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis:

SELECT all TRUE statements about Geographic Helicoid Peripapillary Atrophy:

Your patient started a new anti-psychotic medication and come in for an eye exam. Initially, you find fundus to be normal. Then he started to complain of: -Blurred VA -Central VA loss -BROWN discolored vision What does he have?

So you decided to look in the back of the eye, what would you see for Thoridazine Ret?

A different patient is currently taking the same medication (Plaquenil) for their RA, Lupus, Erthematosus and Anti-psy conditions. You are like wow, this guy is a eff-ed. What would you NOT do next?

Select all TRUE STATEMENTS about Epi-Retinal Membrane:

T/F If you see a FLAME heme in your Hypertensive ret patient, you need to check BP because it can lead to BRVO/BRAO

Select all TRUE STATEMENT abnout ACUTE DAMAGES signs in HT retinopathy:

T/F Arteriosclerotic retinopathy ("hardening of the arteries") alone DO NOT indicate the severity of the HTN, but it does show that the systemic HTN has been present for MANY year

What are the 3 types of ATHEROsclerotic changes? (check 3)

Check all TRUE statements when it comes to ATHerosclerotic plaques:

What are the 4 types of Retinal Vascular Occlusive dz that we learned about? (Select 4)

Select ALL TRUE statements about Central Retinal Venous Occlusion:

What are the 2 types of CRVO? Select the wrong one

Select ALL TRUE STATEMENT for venous stasis ret (VSR) and Hemorrhagic Ret (HR)

T/F According to the CRVO study, Pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP) should only be reserved if NEO is present. Also the results show that it is EFFECTIVE in reducing edema but NO IMPROVEMENT in VISUAL OUTCOME

T/F According to the SCORE study, 1 mg injection of steroid will: 1) Improve VA 2) Decrease vascular permeality 3) Decrease inflammation *Overall, there is a definite improvement with steroid injection, in treating CRVO

T/F Ozurdex (Dexametasone) implant will NOT REDUCE risk of further vision loss

So your patient presents with CRVO, what treatment options would you do??? SELECT ALL TRUE