Micro Labs Aptitude Test

The White House is located in the USA. It is the official residence and workplace of the President of the United States. It is an iconic building in Washington, D.C., and serves as a symbol of American democracy and leadership.

The word "great" is often used to describe something that is very good. Therefore, "very good" can be considered as a synonym for "great".

The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a professional Twenty20 cricket league in India. It is a tournament where teams representing different cities in India compete against each other in cricket matches. The association of the Indian Premier League with cricket is evident from the fact that it is one of the most popular and widely followed cricket leagues in the world.

The heart is the organ that pumps blood into various parts of our body. It is responsible for circulating oxygenated blood to all the tissues and organs, ensuring that they receive the necessary nutrients and oxygen. The heart consists of four chambers - two atria and two ventricles - that work together to pump blood throughout the body. It contracts and relaxes rhythmically, creating the necessary pressure to propel the blood forward. Without the heart's pumping action, the body would not receive the essential oxygen and nutrients it needs to function properly.

Lemons are known for their high vitamin C content. Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient that acts as an antioxidant in the body. It helps support the immune system, promotes collagen production for healthy skin, aids in iron absorption, and has various other health benefits. Therefore, the correct answer is Vitamin C.

The human heart has four chambers. These chambers include two atria (left and right) and two ventricles (left and right). The atria receive blood from the body and lungs, while the ventricles pump the blood out to the body and lungs. The separation of chambers prevents oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood from mixing, ensuring efficient circulation throughout the body.

BR Ambedkar is the correct answer because he was the chairman of the drafting committee of the Constituent Assembly of India. He played a key role in framing the constitution and is often referred to as the "Architect of the Indian Constitution." Ambedkar's expertise in law and his commitment to social justice influenced the drafting of the constitution, which aimed to establish a democratic and inclusive society in India. His contributions to the constitution-making process are widely recognized and celebrated in India.

Mark Zuckerberg is the correct answer because he is the co-founder and current chairman of Facebook. He played a significant role in the development and growth of the social media platform, making him the chairman of the company. Bill Gates is the co-founder of Microsoft, Steve Jobs was the co-founder of Apple, and Larry Page is the co-founder of Google, none of whom have held the position of chairman at Facebook.

Ophthalmology refers to the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases and disorders related to the eyes. It involves both medical and surgical procedures to address various eye conditions such as cataracts, glaucoma, refractive errors, and retinal diseases. Ophthalmologists are specialized doctors who are trained to provide comprehensive eye care and perform surgeries when necessary. Therefore, the correct answer is "Eyes."

Cardiology is the correct answer because it is the medical specialty that specifically focuses on the heart and its disorders. Cardiologists are trained to diagnose and treat conditions such as heart disease, heart failure, and arrhythmias. They use various diagnostic tests like electrocardiograms and echocardiograms to assess heart function and develop treatment plans. Neurology deals with disorders of the nervous system, internal medicine is a broader field that encompasses the diagnosis and treatment of various internal organs, and heartology is not a recognized medical specialty.

USA is the country which is not known for playing cricket. While Australia, Sri Lanka, and England have a strong cricketing culture and are known for their national cricket teams, the USA does not have a significant presence in the sport. Cricket is not widely played or followed in the USA, and the country does not have a competitive national team in international cricket tournaments.

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a worldwide agency concerned with international public health. It is responsible for coordinating and directing international health work, providing leadership on global health matters, setting norms and standards, and promoting research and knowledge sharing. WHO plays a crucial role in responding to global health emergencies, developing health policies, and providing technical assistance to countries. It works closely with governments, non-governmental organizations, and other stakeholders to ensure the attainment of the highest possible level of health for all people.

The opposite of "dark" is "light".

Arun Jaitley is the correct answer because he is currently serving as the Finance Minister of our country.

Chennai was earlier known as Madras. The city was renamed to Chennai in 1996, but prior to that, it was commonly referred to as Madras. The name Madras originated from the British who established the settlement and named it after the Madraspatnam village, which was located nearby. Madras was the capital of the Madras Presidency during British rule and has a rich history and cultural heritage.

Red blood cells (RBCs) are responsible for giving blood its red color due to the presence of a protein called hemoglobin. Hemoglobin binds to oxygen in the lungs and carries it to the body's tissues, and it also gives RBCs their red color. Platelets are responsible for blood clotting, EBC is not a known substance, and RH factor refers to a specific antigen found on the surface of red blood cells.

Before becoming the prime minister, Sri Narendra Modi served as the chief minister. This indicates that the statement "Before becoming the prime minister, Sri Narendra Modi was a chief minister" is true. This is a factual statement that acknowledges Modi's previous position as the chief minister before his appointment as the prime minister.

Hockey is considered the national game of India. It has a long history and is widely played and loved by people across the country. India has a successful hockey team that has achieved great success in international competitions, including winning multiple Olympic gold medals. Hockey has a significant cultural and historical importance in India, making it the most suitable choice for the national game.

The brain is made up of neurons, which are specialized cells that transmit and process information through electrical and chemical signals. Neurons are the fundamental building blocks of the nervous system and are responsible for coordinating and controlling various functions in the body. They form complex networks and communicate with each other to enable cognitive processes, sensory perception, motor control, and other essential functions of the brain.

The word "employee" also means "worker" as it refers to a person who is hired to perform a job or tasks for a company or organization.

The given options are all popular brands of health and nutritional products, except for Crocin. Crocin is a brand of over-the-counter medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever. It is not related to health or nutrition like the other options. Therefore, Crocin is the odd man out in this group.

The opposite of "early" is "late".

The opposite of "difficult" is "easy".

Bangalore is the correct answer because it is the capital of Karnataka. Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu, Mysore is a city in Karnataka, and Cochin is a city in Kerala. Therefore, Bangalore is the only option that matches the given criteria.

To calculate 75% of 80, we multiply 80 by 0.75. This gives us 60. Therefore, the correct answer is 60.

Anaemia is caused due to a deficiency of iron. Iron is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in the production of red blood cells. When there is a lack of iron in the body, it impairs the ability of the bone marrow to produce enough healthy red blood cells, leading to anaemia. This can result in symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, and pale skin. Therefore, addressing the deficiency of iron through dietary changes or supplementation is important in treating and preventing anaemia.

To calculate 6% of 55, you can multiply 55 by 0.06. This will give you the answer of 3.3.

The spinal cord is indeed a part of the central nervous system. It is a long, thin, tubular bundle of nervous tissue and support cells that extends from the base of the brain down through the spinal column. The spinal cord plays a crucial role in transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body, allowing for the control of movement and the processing of sensory information.

The statement is true because there are indeed two types of intestines in the human body. The first type is the small intestine, which is responsible for the digestion and absorption of nutrients from food. The second type is the large intestine, also known as the colon, which primarily functions to absorb water from the remaining indigestible food matter and eliminate waste from the body. Therefore, it is correct to say that there are two types of intestines in a human body.

Anxious means feeling or showing worry, nervousness, or unease. It is synonymous with being nervous.

The word "shut" means "closed". It refers to the action of closing something, such as a door or a window, completely. When something is shut, it is not open or ajar, but rather in a closed position. Therefore, "shut" is the correct answer as it is the word that also means "closed".

The odd man out in this list is "Chess" because it is the only indoor game, while the rest are outdoor sports. Football, cricket, and hockey are all team sports played on a field, whereas chess is a strategic board game played indoors.

The correct answer is Bhopal because Bhopal is the capital city of Madhya Pradesh. It is located in the central part of India and is known for its rich history and culture. Bhopal is also famous for its lakes, mosques, and architectural landmarks.

The Nizams were indeed the kings of Hyderabad. They ruled over the princely state of Hyderabad from 1724 to 1948. The Nizams were known for their wealth and grandeur, and they played a significant role in the history and development of Hyderabad. They were also known for their patronage of art, architecture, and literature, leaving a lasting impact on the cultural heritage of the region.

The correct answer is lungs because the question asks to identify an organ, and out of the options given, lungs are the only organ listed.

Jaundice is a disease that causes yellowing of the skin and eyes due to a buildup of bilirubin in the body. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment that is produced when red blood cells are broken down. The liver plays a crucial role in processing and eliminating bilirubin from the body. When the liver is not functioning properly, it can lead to a buildup of bilirubin, resulting in jaundice. Therefore, the correct answer is liver.

The word "suits" is the correct answer because it means that the dress looks good or is flattering on the person wearing it.

The official language of Kerala is Malayalam. This means that Malayalam is the language recognized and used by the government, educational institutions, and other official purposes in the state of Kerala.

To calculate 65% of 90, you multiply 90 by 0.65. This can be done by multiplying 90 by 65 and then dividing the result by 100. The calculation gives us 58.5, which is the correct answer.

To find 75% of 50, we can multiply 50 by 0.75. This calculation gives us 37.5, which is the correct answer.

Sardar Patel was a prominent personality in Indian history. He played a crucial role in the country's struggle for independence and was one of the key leaders of the Indian National Congress. Patel was known for his strong leadership and organizational skills. He played a pivotal role in the integration of princely states into the newly independent India, earning him the title "Iron Man of India". He was also the first Deputy Prime Minister and first Minister of Home Affairs of India. Patel's contributions to the nation and his role in shaping modern India make him a significant personality in Indian history.

Mount Everest is the correct answer because it is widely recognized as the tallest mountain in the world. Located in the Himalayas on the border of Nepal and China, Mount Everest stands at a height of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level. It is known for its challenging climbing routes and extreme weather conditions, making it a popular destination for mountaineers from around the globe.

Insulin is not a vitamin. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood sugar levels in the body. Vitamins are organic compounds that are essential for normal bodily functions, but insulin does not fall into this category.

The odd man out in this group is "Email" because it is the only term that does not belong to the category of computer hardware. CPU, Printer, and Monitor are all physical devices that are commonly associated with computers, while Email is a form of electronic communication that is not a physical device.

The opposite of "real" is "fake" because "real" refers to something that is genuine, authentic, or true, while "fake" refers to something that is not genuine, counterfeit, or false.

Microbiology is the study of microorganisms, which are microscopic organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. This field of study involves investigating the characteristics, behavior, and interactions of these microorganisms, as well as their impact on living organisms and the environment. Microbiology plays a crucial role in various areas such as medicine, agriculture, food production, and environmental science. It helps in understanding and combating infectious diseases, developing antibiotics and vaccines, improving food safety, and exploring microbial ecosystems.

Hepatitis is a disease that primarily affects the liver. The liver is responsible for filtering toxins from the blood, producing bile to aid in digestion, and storing essential nutrients. Hepatitis can be caused by viral infections, excessive alcohol consumption, or autoimmune disorders. It leads to inflammation and damage to the liver, which can result in symptoms such as fatigue, jaundice, and abdominal pain. Therefore, the correct answer is liver.

Laryngitis is the inflammation of the larynx, which is commonly known as the voice box. This inflammation is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection, leading to symptoms such as hoarseness, sore throat, and difficulty speaking or swallowing. Therefore, laryngitis is a throat infection.

The word "afraid" is synonymous with "scared." It refers to feeling fear or apprehension about something.

The word "incredible" means "amazing" or "astonishing." It describes something that is difficult to believe or is beyond ordinary. Therefore, "incredible" is the word that also means "amazing" in this context.

Crocodile is the correct answer because crocodiles are amphibious creatures that can live both on land and in water. They have adaptations that allow them to thrive in both environments, such as a streamlined body for swimming and webbed feet for efficient movement in water, as well as strong limbs and sharp teeth for land-based hunting. Crocodiles are commonly found in freshwater habitats like rivers, lakes, and swamps, but they can also venture onto land to bask in the sun or search for prey.

There are nine planets in our solar system. This includes Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto (although Pluto is now considered a dwarf planet). These planets orbit around the Sun and are part of our solar system.

Bill Gates is the correct answer because he is widely known as the founder of Microsoft Corp. He co-founded the company in 1975 and played a crucial role in its success, making it one of the largest and most influential technology companies in the world. Gates' vision and leadership have had a significant impact on the development of the personal computer industry and the advancement of software technology.

The word "Great" can also mean "super" as it is often used to describe something of high quality, excellence, or magnitude. It is synonymous with "super" in the sense that both words convey a similar meaning of being exceptional or outstanding.

The odd man out in this list is "Injection" because it is the only item that is not taken orally. Tablets, capsules, and syrups are all forms of medication that are ingested, while injections are administered directly into the body through a needle.

The numbers 2, 8, and 14 are all even numbers, while 7 is an odd number. Therefore, 7 is the odd man out in this sequence.

The opposite of "loose" is "tight".

Micromax is an Indian mobile phone brand. It was established in 2000 and has since become one of the leading mobile phone manufacturers in India. The company offers a wide range of smartphones and feature phones at affordable prices, catering to the diverse needs of Indian consumers. Micromax has gained popularity for its innovative features, competitive pricing, and localized marketing strategies, making it a well-recognized Indian brand in the mobile phone industry.

Water boils at 100 °C at sea level under normal atmospheric pressure. This is the temperature at which water molecules have enough energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding them together and transition from the liquid phase to the gas phase. At temperatures below 100 °C, water remains in its liquid state, while at temperatures above 100 °C, it turns into steam. Therefore, 100 °C is the correct boiling point of water.

The correct answer is "Fastest." This is because the sentence is comparing Rajdhani express to other trains in India, and it is stating that Rajdhani express is the train with the highest speed or fastest train in India.

To calculate 78% of 80, we multiply 80 by 0.78. This can be done by multiplying 80 by 78/100, which gives us 62.4.

Blue Whales are indeed known as the largest and heaviest animals on earth. They can grow up to 100 feet long and weigh around 200 tons. Their size is even larger than any dinosaur that ever existed. Blue Whales are marine mammals and their enormous size allows them to consume millions of krill, tiny shrimp-like creatures, every day. Due to their massive size, they have few natural predators and are considered to be at the top of the food chain in the ocean.

The word "Worn Out" means tired or exhausted. It can be used to describe a person or thing that has become tired or depleted due to excessive use or exertion. This word is synonymous with "tired" as both convey a similar meaning of physical or mental fatigue. Therefore, "Worn Out" is the correct answer as it shares the same meaning as "tired".

The odd man out in this group is "Train" because it is the only mode of transportation that does not fly. The other options, Rocket, Aeroplane, and Helicopter, are all aircraft that are capable of flying in the air.

The basic unit of life is a cell. Cells are the building blocks of all living organisms and are responsible for carrying out essential functions such as growth, reproduction, and metabolism. They are the smallest structural and functional units of life and can exist as independent entities or as part of a larger organism. Cells come in various types and can specialize to form different tissues and organs in multicellular organisms. Without cells, life as we know it would not be possible.

If a strip of 6 tablets costs Rs.90.00, it means that each tablet costs Rs.15.00 (90/6). Since the tablet has to be taken twice a day, the cost per day to a patient would be Rs.30.00 (15 x 2).

Vomiting is the act of expelling the contents of the stomach through the mouth. It is commonly preceded by a feeling of nausea, which is a sensation of unease and discomfort in the stomach that often leads to the urge to vomit. Heartburn is a burning sensation in the chest caused by stomach acid refluxing into the esophagus, and it is not directly related to vomiting. Flushing is a sudden reddening of the face and neck caused by dilation of blood vessels, and it is also unrelated to vomiting. Stroke is a medical condition characterized by a sudden disruption of blood flow to the brain, and it has no direct connection to vomiting. Therefore, the correct answer is nausea, as it is the sensation that often precedes vomiting.

Epilepsy is a disease that is primarily associated with the nervous system. It is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, which are caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. The seizures can vary in intensity and duration, and they can affect different parts of the body depending on the specific area of the brain that is affected. Therefore, it is clear that epilepsy is related to the functioning of the nervous system.

The statement "Thyroid is a muscle" is incorrect. The thyroid is not a muscle but rather a gland located in the neck. It is part of the endocrine system and is responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism and growth.

The word "giant" means "huge."

The word "sum" means "total" in the given options. It refers to the total amount or quantity obtained by adding numbers or quantities together.

The odd man out in this list is Google because it is the only search engine, while the other options are social media platforms.

The opposite of "ugly" is "pretty" because "ugly" refers to something that is unattractive or unpleasant to look at, while "pretty" refers to something that is attractive or pleasing to the eye.

Human beings belong to the mammal category of animals. Mammals are characterized by having mammary glands that produce milk, having hair or fur on their bodies, and being warm-blooded. Human beings possess all these characteristics, making them mammals. Therefore, the statement "Human beings are mammals" is true.

The statement is incorrect because the Supreme Court is the highest judicial forum in our country, not the High Court. The High Court is a subordinate court to the Supreme Court and is present in each state of the country. The Supreme Court, on the other hand, is the apex court and has the final authority in interpreting and enforcing the law.

When a disease is caused by a disease-causing external agent, it is referred to as an infection. Infections occur when microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites, invade the body and disrupt its normal functioning. These pathogens can enter the body through various means, such as inhalation, ingestion, or direct contact. Once inside, they multiply and cause harm, leading to the development of symptoms and illness. Infections can range from mild, such as the common cold, to severe, such as pneumonia or sepsis. Effective treatment often involves the use of antibiotics or antiviral medications to eliminate the invading pathogens.

Chikungunya is a viral infection that is primarily spread through mosquito bites. Mosquitoes become infected with the chikungunya virus when they feed on an infected person, and then they can transmit the virus to other individuals through subsequent bites. Sexual contact, stale food, and contaminated water are not known to be modes of transmission for chikungunya. Therefore, the correct answer is mosquito bite.

A dietician is not an allopathy doctor because their focus is on nutrition and diet, rather than diagnosing and treating medical conditions using conventional medicine. Allopathy doctors, such as paediatricians, physicians, and neurologists, are trained in allopathic medicine, which is the practice of using drugs or surgery to treat symptoms or diseases.

Cirrhosis is a disease that specifically affects the liver. It is characterized by the scarring and damage of liver tissue, which can lead to liver dysfunction and failure. The other organs listed in the options, such as the heart, brain, and kidney, are not directly impacted by cirrhosis. Therefore, the correct answer is liver.

The lungs are not a part of our digestive system. The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients, while the lungs are involved in the respiratory system, responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide. The esophagus, mouth, and intestines are all organs that play a role in the digestion process.

If a strip of 6 tablets costs Rs.90.00 and the tablet has to be taken twice a day, then the total number of tablets required for a day is 2. So, the cost per day to a patient would be Rs.90.00 divided by 2, which is equal to Rs.45.00. Therefore, the cost per day to a patient is Rs.45.00, which is not listed as an option. Hence, the closest option to the correct answer is 30.

The correct answer is India gate. The India Gate is a war memorial located in New Delhi, India. It was built in memory of the Indian soldiers who lost their lives in World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War. The monument is a prominent landmark and a popular tourist attraction in the city. It stands as a symbol of patriotism and sacrifice, honoring the brave soldiers who fought for the country.

Testosterone is a male hormone that is primarily produced in the testes, although it is also produced in smaller amounts in the adrenal glands. It plays a crucial role in the development of male reproductive tissues and secondary sexual characteristics such as muscle mass, bone density, and facial hair growth. Testosterone also contributes to the regulation of mood, libido, and overall energy levels. While both estrogen and progesterone are also hormones, they are predominantly found in females and have different functions related to the menstrual cycle and pregnancy. Adrenaline, on the other hand, is a hormone released during times of stress or excitement and is not directly related to male reproductive functions.

The word "wealthy" means having a lot of money or possessions, and it is synonymous with being rich. Therefore, the correct answer is "Wealthy."

Hyderabad is the correct answer because it is the capital of Telangana. Vijaywada, Chennai, and Vizag are not the capitals of Telangana.

Fruits are recommended for diabetic patients because they are low in calories and high in fiber, which helps regulate blood sugar levels. They also contain essential vitamins and minerals that are beneficial for overall health. Unlike rice, sweets, and ice creams, which are high in carbohydrates and can cause a spike in blood sugar levels, fruits have a lower glycemic index and do not cause a rapid increase in blood sugar. Therefore, fruits are a healthier option for diabetic patients.

The word "human" is the correct answer because it is a synonym for "person." A person refers to an individual, and "human" is a term used to describe individuals belonging to the species Homo sapiens.

The odd man out in this list is Pune because it is the only city that is not a famous religious destination. Varanasi, Kedarnath, and Thirupathi are all well-known pilgrimage sites in India, while Pune is not primarily known for its religious significance.

The opposite of "thick" is "thin."

To achieve a 25% growth from last year's February sales of 2.2 Lakhs, the sales to be achieved this February would be 2.2 Lakhs + (25% of 2.2 Lakhs). Calculating this, we get 2.2 + 0.55 = 2.75 Lakhs. Therefore, the correct answer is 2.75.

Aryabhata is known for inventing zero. The concept of zero was a significant mathematical development that revolutionized numerical systems and calculations. Aryabhata's invention of zero introduced the concept of a placeholder for an empty value, which greatly enhanced mathematical operations and paved the way for advanced mathematical theories and calculations. This invention had a profound impact on various fields, including mathematics, science, and technology, and is considered a fundamental concept in modern mathematics.

Conjunctivitis is a disease that affects the eyes. It is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, which is the thin, clear tissue that covers the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. Symptoms of conjunctivitis include redness, itching, watering, and discharge from the eyes. The disease can be caused by viruses, bacteria, allergies, or irritants. Treatment usually involves eye drops or ointments to relieve the symptoms and prevent the spread of infection.

In this sequence, all the numbers except 8 are single-digit numbers. The number 8 is the only two-digit number, making it the odd one out.

The opposite of "similar" is "different." When two things are similar, they have qualities or characteristics that are alike or comparable. On the other hand, when two things are different, they have qualities or characteristics that are not alike or comparable. Therefore, "different" is the opposite of "similar."

The kidney is responsible for removing waste products of metabolism from the body. It filters the blood and removes waste products, excess water, and toxins, which are then excreted as urine. The liver also plays a role in removing waste products, but its primary function is to metabolize drugs and detoxify harmful substances. The heart and brain are not directly involved in the removal of waste products.

Edmund Hillary is the correct answer because he was the first person to successfully climb Mount Everest. In 1953, Hillary, along with his Sherpa guide Tenzing Norgay, reached the summit of Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world. This historic accomplishment solidified Hillary's place in history as the first person to conquer the mountain, making him a legendary figure in mountaineering.

Mumbai is known as the commercial capital of India because it is the financial hub of the country. It is home to the largest stock exchange in India, numerous multinational corporations, and major financial institutions. Mumbai also has a thriving film industry, Bollywood, which contributes significantly to the city's economy. The city's strategic location, well-developed infrastructure, and business-friendly environment make it a preferred destination for commerce and trade.