UV Gel: Milady Cosmetology Quiz!

Hard UV gel is a type of UV gel that cannot be removed with a solvent. Unlike soft UV gel, which can be easily dissolved with a solvent, hard UV gel forms a strong and durable bond that requires filing or buffing to remove. UV self-leveling gel and UV gloss gel are both types of UV gel that can be removed with a solvent.

UV gloss gel is a type of gel used over the finished UV gel to create a high shine. It is specifically designed to add a glossy finish to the nails after the application of UV gel. This gel helps to enhance the appearance of the nails by providing a smooth and shiny surface. It is commonly used in manicures and nail treatments to achieve a professional and polished look.

Viscosity is the measurement of the thickness of a liquid. It refers to the resistance of a liquid to flow, with thicker liquids having higher viscosity. This property is important in various industries, such as food and beverage, petroleum, and pharmaceuticals, as it affects the behavior and performance of fluids in different applications.

A UV light unit with 4 lamps, each being 7-watts, would have a total power consumption of 28-watts. Therefore, it is known as a 28-watt unit.

The tacky surface left on the nail after a UV gel is cured is called the inhibition layer. This layer is intentionally left behind as a result of the curing process. It acts as a sticky layer that helps to adhere the next layer of gel or polish to the nail. The inhibition layer can be easily removed by wiping it with a cleanser or alcohol before applying the final top coat.

UV building gel is a thick-viscosity resin that allows the cosmetologist to build an arch and curve the fingernail. It is specifically designed for creating extensions and enhancing the shape of the natural nail. This gel is applied in layers and cured under a UV lamp to harden and provide strength to the nail. Its thick consistency allows for easy sculpting and shaping, making it ideal for building an arch and creating a curved nail shape.

A soft UV gel is also known as a soakable gel because it can be easily removed by soaking it in a special solution. This type of gel is commonly used for nail extensions and overlays. Unlike other types of UV gels, such as building gel, gel polish, or pigmented gel, which require filing or buffing for removal, soft UV gel offers a convenient and gentle removal process.

An oilgomer is a short chain of monomers that is not long enough to be considered a polymer.

The most common UV lamp on the market is the 9-watt lamp. This is based on the fact that it is the only option provided that falls within the range of commonly used wattages for UV lamps. The other options (4-watt, 7-watt, and 12-watt) are either too low or too high to be considered the most common.

To help control the heat generated from the chemical reaction when UV gels cure, it is recommended to have clients insert their hands into the UV lamp very slowly. This is because inserting hands quickly can cause a sudden increase in temperature, leading to discomfort or even burning sensation for the clients. By inserting hands slowly, the heat can be more evenly distributed, reducing the risk of any adverse effects.

Pigmented UV gels can refer to both UV building gels and UV self-leveling gels. UV building gels are used to create extensions or enhancements on the nails, while UV self-leveling gels are used to create a smooth and even surface on the nails. Therefore, pigmented UV gels can serve both purposes, making the answer "either UV building gels or UV self-leveling gels" correct.

The term "layer gel" is not another term for UV gloss gel. UV gloss gel, sealing gel, finishing gel, and shine gel are all different names for the same product, which is a type of gel used to add a glossy finish to nails. However, "layer gel" refers to a different type of gel used in the process of building and sculpting nails, rather than adding a glossy finish. Therefore, "layer gel" is the correct answer as it is not another term for UV gloss gel.

A photoinitiator is a chemical compound that triggers the polymerization reaction in UV gel resins. When exposed to UV light, the photoinitiator absorbs the energy and undergoes a chemical reaction, which leads to the formation of free radicals. These free radicals then react with the monomers in the resin, causing them to link together and form a solid polymer network. Thus, the photoinitiator plays a crucial role in initiating and controlling the curing process of UV gel resins.

UV gels can be easy to maintain because they require less filing compared to other nail enhancement methods like monomer liquid and polymer powder. They also have a strong odor and are typically harder, which means they are more durable and long-lasting. Therefore, UV gels are a convenient option for maintaining nails without the need for frequent filing or touch-ups.

A medium abrasive is recommended to check and refine the nail contour for UV gel nails. This type of abrasive is not too harsh or aggressive, but still has enough grit to effectively shape and smooth the nails. It strikes a balance between being gentle enough to avoid damaging the nails, while also providing enough abrasiveness to achieve the desired contour and finish.

UV gel products are usually packaged in squeeze tubes because this type of packaging allows for easy and controlled dispensing of the product. Squeeze tubes also help to prevent contamination and preserve the quality of the gel by minimizing exposure to air and light. Additionally, squeeze tubes are convenient for users as they allow for precise application and can be easily carried in a bag or purse.

UV bonding gel is designed specifically to improve adhesion of UV gels to the natural nail plate. It is a type of gel that is applied to the natural nail before applying UV gels. The UV bonding gel helps to create a strong bond between the natural nail and the UV gel, ensuring that the gel stays in place and lasts longer. It enhances the adhesion properties of the UV gel, resulting in a more durable and long-lasting manicure.

The question is asking for the term used to describe the varying amounts of UV light produced by different UV lamps. The term used for this is "UV lamp intensity" or "concentration." This refers to the level or amount of UV light emitted by a UV lamp, which can vary depending on the specific lamp. The other options, "strength," "amperage," and "occlusion," do not accurately describe the concept of UV lamp intensity.

UV gel polish is a type of nail polish that is cured under a UV or LED lamp. Over time, the gel polish tends to thin out. This is because exposure to air and other environmental factors can cause the gel to gradually lose its viscosity and become less thick. As a result, the gel polish may become easier to apply and may not provide the same level of coverage or durability as when it was fresh. Therefore, the correct answer is "thins out over time."

Adding air into the UV gel as it is applied to the fingernail will reduce the strength of the cured gel. This is because air bubbles can weaken the structure of the gel, making it more prone to breakage or chipping. Therefore, it is important to avoid introducing air into the gel during application to ensure a strong and durable result.