Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease Quiz

Explanation
Patients of autoimmune inner ear disease experience trouble in one ear initially, but this condition can progress and affect the other ear as well. This is because autoimmune inner ear disease involves the immune system mistakenly attacking the inner ear, leading to inflammation and damage. As the immune response continues, it can spread to the other ear, causing similar symptoms and complications. Therefore, the correct answer is "The other ear."

Explanation
Vertigo is a symptom of autoimmune inner ear disease. Autoimmune inner ear disease is a condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the inner ear, leading to inflammation and damage. This can result in various symptoms, including vertigo, which is a sensation of spinning or dizziness. Other symptoms of autoimmune inner ear disease may include hearing loss, tinnitus, and ear fullness. Fever, hallucinations, and extreme tiredness are not typically associated with this condition.

Explanation
The correct abbreviation for autoimmune inner ear deficiency is AIED. This abbreviation accurately represents the condition and is commonly used in medical literature and discussions.

Explanation
High dose of steroids is a treatment for autoimmune inner ear disease because it helps to suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation in the inner ear. This can help alleviate symptoms such as hearing loss, dizziness, and ringing in the ears. Steroids can also help prevent further damage to the inner ear and improve the chances of recovery. Other treatments such as common ear drops or physiotherapy may provide symptomatic relief but do not address the underlying autoimmune response. Autoimmune inner ear disease does not typically go away on its own, making high dose steroids an important treatment option.

Explanation
Autoimmune inner ear disease has been recognized since 1979. This suggests that prior to 1979, the condition was not well understood or identified as a distinct autoimmune disorder affecting the inner ear. The recognition of autoimmune inner ear disease in 1979 marked an important milestone in understanding and diagnosing this condition.

Explanation
The given answer states that the disease is more common amongst women. This suggests that the disease has a higher prevalence or occurrence rate in women compared to other groups mentioned. The explanation for this could be due to various factors such as hormonal differences, genetic predisposition, or lifestyle factors that are more prevalent in women. However, without specific information about the disease in question, it is difficult to provide a more detailed explanation.

Explanation
Autoimmune inner ear disease is a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the inner ear. The initial onset of this disease typically occurs between the ages of 20 and 50 years. This age bracket is when individuals are more susceptible to autoimmune disorders and their immune systems may be more dysregulated. The immune system gradually weakens as people age, so the onset of autoimmune inner ear disease is less common in older individuals. Additionally, the disease is less likely to affect children and young adults, which explains why the other age brackets are not the correct answer.

Explanation
Syphilis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It can cause various complications, including autoimmune hearing loss. This occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the cells in the inner ear, leading to hearing loss. Other symptoms of syphilis can include skin rashes, fever, fatigue, and neurological problems. Treatment with antibiotics can help to cure syphilis and prevent further complications.

Explanation
Dr Brian McCabe was the first to define autoimmune inner ear disease.

Explanation
T cells are a type of white blood cells that play a crucial role in the immune response. When T cells become overactivated, they can cause inflammation and damage to various tissues, including the ear. This can result in ear problems such as infections, inflammation of the ear canal, or even hearing loss. Therefore, the overactivation of T cells can lead to ear problems.