Comprehensive Core Competency Allied Health Quiz With Answers

1. Can a patient refuse care?

Yes

No

Yes, a patient has the right to refuse care. This is based on the principle of patient autonomy, which recognizes that individuals have the right to make decisions about their own medical treatment. Informed consent is an important aspect of healthcare, and patients have the right to accept or decline any recommended treatment or procedure. However, there may be certain situations where a patient's refusal of care could have serious consequences for their health, in which case healthcare professionals may need to intervene and provide necessary care.

Explanation

Yes, a patient has the right to refuse care. This is based on the principle of patient autonomy, which recognizes that individuals have the right to make decisions about their own medical treatment. Informed consent is an important aspect of healthcare, and patients have the right to accept or decline any recommended treatment or procedure. However, there may be certain situations where a patient's refusal of care could have serious consequences for their health, in which case healthcare professionals may need to intervene and provide necessary care.

2. If you have any concerns about the quality of care or safety of your patients, who should you report it to?

Report immediately to the charge nurse or supervisor

Don't get involved

Tell the CNA

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Explanation

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3. Side effects of some medications can increase a patient's risk for a fall.

True

False

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Explanation

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4. Side effects of some medications can increase a patient's risk for a fall.

True

False

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Explanation

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5. You should never work around electrical appliances when your surroundings are wet.

True

False

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Explanation

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6. Wet floors can cause slips and falls.

True

False

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Explanation

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7. The patient and family ______________ be included in developing the plan of care and treatment goals.

Should

Should No

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Explanation

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8. If you observe a caregiver asking a patient for money for gas, what should you do?

Report it to the supervisor immediately

Tell the caregiver you will help them with the money

Do nothing so that you have enough help tomorrow

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Explanation

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9. You should always treat all body fluids as if they are infectious and avoid direct skin contact with them.

True

False

The statement is true because treating all body fluids as if they are infectious is a precautionary measure to prevent the spread of diseases. It is important to avoid direct skin contact with body fluids because they can contain pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, or other harmful microorganisms that can cause infections. By treating all body fluids as if they are infectious, individuals can protect themselves and others from potential health risks.

Explanation

The statement is true because treating all body fluids as if they are infectious is a precautionary measure to prevent the spread of diseases. It is important to avoid direct skin contact with body fluids because they can contain pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, or other harmful microorganisms that can cause infections. By treating all body fluids as if they are infectious, individuals can protect themselves and others from potential health risks.

10. Adolescents need approval, appreciation, and privacy.

True

False

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Explanation

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11. You may use and dispense patient information to anyone that calls and inquires about the patient's condition.

True

False

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Explanation

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12. The purpose of the patient safety plan is to:

Improve patient safety and reduce risk

Outline disciplinary actions taken if errors are made

Develop an environment of blame

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Explanation

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13. The nutritionist should include the patient's family when teaching a patient about dietary restrictions to gain information bout the patient's culture and food preference.

True

False

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Explanation

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14. Whose responsibility is it to ensure the safety of patients?

Nursing

Therapy

Administration

Everyone working on the unit

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Explanation

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15. Which behaviors are indicative of a patient becoming aggressive?

Loud voice

Uncooperative

Restless

All of the above

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Explanation

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16. If you do not agree with a patient's belief and know that it might harm them, what should you do?

Respect their beliefs

Tell them that what they believe is bad for them

Refuse to take care of them since they are so different from you

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Explanation

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17. Standards of Care are established by:

State Boards of Clinical Disciplines

Professional Organizations

Policies and Procedures

All of the above

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Explanation

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18. If you encounter an extremely agitated, disruptive individual and feel the situation will push you beyond your capability or intervention, you should:

Wait and see what happens

Ignore your gut feeling

Continue to intervene

Follow your institution's policy

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Explanation

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19. Since toddlers have limited communication skills, it is not necessary to introduce yourself to them.

True

False

Toddlers may have limited communication skills, but it is still important to introduce oneself to them. Introducing oneself helps to establish a connection and build trust with the toddler. It also teaches them social skills and helps them understand the concept of meeting new people. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce oneself to toddlers, even if they have limited communication skills.

Explanation

Toddlers may have limited communication skills, but it is still important to introduce oneself to them. Introducing oneself helps to establish a connection and build trust with the toddler. It also teaches them social skills and helps them understand the concept of meeting new people. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce oneself to toddlers, even if they have limited communication skills.

20. The Allied Health Core Competencies focus solely on technical skills and knowledge specific to each profession.

True

False

While technical skills are essential, the Allied Health Core Competencies encompass a broader range of abilities. They also emphasize critical thinking, communication, teamwork, and ethical conduct. These competencies ensure that allied health professionals can provide holistic care, adapt to changing healthcare environments, and effectively collaborate with other members of the healthcare team.

Explanation

While technical skills are essential, the Allied Health Core Competencies encompass a broader range of abilities. They also emphasize critical thinking, communication, teamwork, and ethical conduct. These competencies ensure that allied health professionals can provide holistic care, adapt to changing healthcare environments, and effectively collaborate with other members of the healthcare team.

21. A grievance can be written or verbal.

True

False

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Explanation

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22. All healthcare facilities use the same names for all emergency codes.

True

False

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Explanation

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23. If a patient has C. Diff, the best source to wash your hands with is:

Alcohol-Based Soap

Soap and Water

Soap and water is the best source to wash hands with when a patient has C. Diff. This is because alcohol-based soap is not effective against C. Diff spores, while soap and water can physically remove the spores from the hands. Additionally, soap and water is more thorough in removing other pathogens and dirt from the hands, providing better overall hand hygiene.

Explanation

Soap and water is the best source to wash hands with when a patient has C. Diff. This is because alcohol-based soap is not effective against C. Diff spores, while soap and water can physically remove the spores from the hands. Additionally, soap and water is more thorough in removing other pathogens and dirt from the hands, providing better overall hand hygiene.

24. Why are healthcare workers at higher risk for developing latex allergy?

Higher exposure to latex due to glove usage

Women are more prone to develop latex allergy and mostly women work in healthcare

They use more soap than others because of frequent hand washing

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Explanation

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25. Data used to assess the quality of patient care includes:

Medication error rates

Patient satisfaction surveys

Nosocomial infection rates

All of the above

The correct answer is "All of the above" because data used to assess the quality of patient care includes medication error rates, patient satisfaction surveys, and nosocomial infection rates. These three factors are commonly used to measure the effectiveness of patient care and identify areas for improvement. Medication error rates indicate the safety of medication administration, patient satisfaction surveys provide insights into the patient experience, and nosocomial infection rates reflect the effectiveness of infection control measures. By considering all of these factors, healthcare providers can gain a comprehensive understanding of the quality of care being provided.

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above" because data used to assess the quality of patient care includes medication error rates, patient satisfaction surveys, and nosocomial infection rates. These three factors are commonly used to measure the effectiveness of patient care and identify areas for improvement. Medication error rates indicate the safety of medication administration, patient satisfaction surveys provide insights into the patient experience, and nosocomial infection rates reflect the effectiveness of infection control measures. By considering all of these factors, healthcare providers can gain a comprehensive understanding of the quality of care being provided.

26. Once you hurt your back, your chances of hurting it again are:

Higher

Lower

The same

Once you hurt your back, the muscles and tissues in that area may weaken or become more susceptible to injury. This can increase the likelihood of hurting your back again in the future. Additionally, if the initial injury was due to poor posture or improper lifting techniques, not correcting these habits can also increase the chances of re-injury. Therefore, the correct answer is "Higher."

Explanation

Once you hurt your back, the muscles and tissues in that area may weaken or become more susceptible to injury. This can increase the likelihood of hurting your back again in the future. Additionally, if the initial injury was due to poor posture or improper lifting techniques, not correcting these habits can also increase the chances of re-injury. Therefore, the correct answer is "Higher."

27. One way of preventing back strain is to avoid storing heavy objects above shoulder height.

True

False

Storing heavy objects above shoulder height can increase the risk of back strain because it puts additional strain on the muscles and joints of the upper body. Lifting heavy objects from a high position can also make it more difficult to maintain proper lifting technique, further increasing the risk of injury. By avoiding storing heavy objects above shoulder height, individuals can help reduce the strain on their back and minimize the risk of injury.

Explanation

Storing heavy objects above shoulder height can increase the risk of back strain because it puts additional strain on the muscles and joints of the upper body. Lifting heavy objects from a high position can also make it more difficult to maintain proper lifting technique, further increasing the risk of injury. By avoiding storing heavy objects above shoulder height, individuals can help reduce the strain on their back and minimize the risk of injury.

28. Which of the following activities would NOT maintain the patient's dignity?

Taking the patient's vital signs in an area removed from the direct hearing and vision of other patients

Exposing part of the patient's body during transfer

Closing bedside curtains when examining a patient

Speaking in quiet tones when obtaining information from a patient

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Explanation

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29. Warning signs of alcohol impairment include:

Irritability, mood swings

Elaborate excuses for behavior

Isolation from others

All of the above

The correct answer is "All of the above" because all the listed signs - irritability, mood swings, elaborate excuses for behavior, and isolation from others - are commonly observed in individuals who are impaired by alcohol. These signs indicate that the person may be experiencing negative effects on their behavior and social interactions due to alcohol consumption.

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above" because all the listed signs - irritability, mood swings, elaborate excuses for behavior, and isolation from others - are commonly observed in individuals who are impaired by alcohol. These signs indicate that the person may be experiencing negative effects on their behavior and social interactions due to alcohol consumption.

30. Ethics are based on personal values and beliefs that guide the decision-making process.

True

False

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Explanation

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31. A patient's right to treatment or services includes the right to:

Keep the patient at a treatment facility even if the facility cannot provide care the patient needs/requests

Be transferred to another organization if the treating facility cannot provide care the patient needs/requests

Demand cable TV while hospitalized

Eat only foods from fast food restaurants

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Explanation

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32. Employees are asked to serve on QI teams because:

They know the systems best

It is important for them to be involved in the solution

It helps maintain interest and pride in their work

All of the above

Employees are asked to serve on QI teams because they know the systems best, it is important for them to be involved in the solution, and it helps maintain interest and pride in their work. By involving employees in the QI teams, their expertise and knowledge of the systems can be utilized effectively in finding solutions. Additionally, being involved in the solution-making process gives employees a sense of ownership and responsibility, which can increase their motivation and commitment towards their work. Furthermore, being part of QI teams helps employees stay engaged and interested in their work, fostering a sense of pride in their contributions.

Explanation

Employees are asked to serve on QI teams because they know the systems best, it is important for them to be involved in the solution, and it helps maintain interest and pride in their work. By involving employees in the QI teams, their expertise and knowledge of the systems can be utilized effectively in finding solutions. Additionally, being involved in the solution-making process gives employees a sense of ownership and responsibility, which can increase their motivation and commitment towards their work. Furthermore, being part of QI teams helps employees stay engaged and interested in their work, fostering a sense of pride in their contributions.

33. Side rails can be considered a form of restraint.

True

False

Side rails can be considered a form of restraint because they are used to prevent a person from falling out of a bed or chair. They act as a physical barrier, restricting the person's movement and freedom. While side rails are intended to provide safety and support, they can also limit a person's ability to move independently, thereby acting as a form of restraint.

Explanation

Side rails can be considered a form of restraint because they are used to prevent a person from falling out of a bed or chair. They act as a physical barrier, restricting the person's movement and freedom. While side rails are intended to provide safety and support, they can also limit a person's ability to move independently, thereby acting as a form of restraint.

34. To prevent the spread of Tuberculosis, healthcare providers should:

Wear a HEPA/N95 Respirator when caring for patients in special respiratory isolation

Complete your annual health screening

Notify your supervisor immediately in the event of an exposure

All of the above

Healthcare providers should wear a HEPA/N95 Respirator when caring for patients in special respiratory isolation to prevent the spread of Tuberculosis. This type of mask is designed to filter out airborne particles, including those carrying TB bacteria. Completing annual health screenings is important as it helps identify any potential TB infections among healthcare providers and ensures early treatment. Lastly, notifying supervisors immediately in the event of an exposure is crucial as it allows for prompt action to be taken to prevent further spread of the disease. Therefore, all of the options mentioned are necessary measures to prevent the spread of Tuberculosis.

Explanation

Healthcare providers should wear a HEPA/N95 Respirator when caring for patients in special respiratory isolation to prevent the spread of Tuberculosis. This type of mask is designed to filter out airborne particles, including those carrying TB bacteria. Completing annual health screenings is important as it helps identify any potential TB infections among healthcare providers and ensures early treatment. Lastly, notifying supervisors immediately in the event of an exposure is crucial as it allows for prompt action to be taken to prevent further spread of the disease. Therefore, all of the options mentioned are necessary measures to prevent the spread of Tuberculosis.

35. Sexual Harassment occurs when:

Someone tells a dirty joke

The conduct is unwelcomed

A co-worker asks you out on a date

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Explanation

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36. You do not have to be the one being harassed to be a victim of sexual harassment.

True

False

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Explanation

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37. Child abuse or neglect is reportable because:

It is mean to abuse a child

The doctor said to do so

A child is vulnerable and can't leave the situation

None of the above

Child abuse or neglect is reportable because a child is vulnerable and unable to leave the situation. This means that they are dependent on adults for their safety and well-being. Reporting such cases is necessary to ensure the protection of the child and to provide them with the necessary support and intervention to address the abuse or neglect they may be experiencing.

Explanation

Child abuse or neglect is reportable because a child is vulnerable and unable to leave the situation. This means that they are dependent on adults for their safety and well-being. Reporting such cases is necessary to ensure the protection of the child and to provide them with the necessary support and intervention to address the abuse or neglect they may be experiencing.

38. A disaster code is called when there is:

A large chemical spill in the area

A 10 car pile-up on the interstate with known injuries

Loss of water to the hospital

All of the above

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Explanation

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39. Restraints should be the first intervention when caring for a patient that is at risk for falling out of bed.

True

False

Restraints should not be the first intervention when caring for a patient at risk for falling out of bed. Restraints should only be used as a last resort when all other interventions have been unsuccessful in preventing falls. Restraints can be physically and psychologically harmful to patients and should only be used when absolutely necessary and in accordance with legal and ethical guidelines.

Explanation

Restraints should not be the first intervention when caring for a patient at risk for falling out of bed. Restraints should only be used as a last resort when all other interventions have been unsuccessful in preventing falls. Restraints can be physically and psychologically harmful to patients and should only be used when absolutely necessary and in accordance with legal and ethical guidelines.

40. Experts insist that the all-time #1 method for preventing the spread of infection is:

Proper use of personal protective equipment

Sterilization

Use of standard precautions

Proper hand hygiene

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Explanation

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41. When do advance directives go into effect?

When signed by the patient

On a date identified by the patient

When the patient can no longer make their own health care decisions

Advance directives, such as living wills or durable power of attorney for healthcare, go into effect when the patient becomes unable to make their own healthcare decisions. These legal documents allow individuals to express their wishes regarding medical treatment and appoint someone to make decisions on their behalf if they are incapacitated. Until the patient is unable to make their own decisions, their preferences can be communicated directly to healthcare providers. Once they are no longer able to do so, the advance directives become effective and guide medical decisions.

Explanation

Advance directives, such as living wills or durable power of attorney for healthcare, go into effect when the patient becomes unable to make their own healthcare decisions. These legal documents allow individuals to express their wishes regarding medical treatment and appoint someone to make decisions on their behalf if they are incapacitated. Until the patient is unable to make their own decisions, their preferences can be communicated directly to healthcare providers. Once they are no longer able to do so, the advance directives become effective and guide medical decisions.

42. Warning signs of drug addiction/impairment include:

Frequent absence from unit

Rapid changes in mood or performance

Working a lot of overtime, arrive early, stay late

All of the above

The given answer "All of the above" is correct because all the mentioned signs - frequent absence from unit, rapid changes in mood or performance, and working a lot of overtime, arrive early, stay late - are warning signs of drug addiction or impairment. These signs indicate that an individual may be struggling with drug addiction and their behavior and performance at work may be affected as a result.

Explanation

The given answer "All of the above" is correct because all the mentioned signs - frequent absence from unit, rapid changes in mood or performance, and working a lot of overtime, arrive early, stay late - are warning signs of drug addiction or impairment. These signs indicate that an individual may be struggling with drug addiction and their behavior and performance at work may be affected as a result.

43. Control of infection involves breaking the chain of infection. What 3 links in the infection chain must be present in order for an infection to occur?

Infectious agent, moist conditions, means of transmission

Dirty conditions, susceptible host, prolonged exposure

An infectious person, intimate contact, prolonged exposure

Infectious agent, means of transmission, susceptible host

An infection can only occur when there is an infectious agent present, such as a bacteria or virus, that can cause harm to the body. The means of transmission, which can include direct contact, airborne particles, or contaminated objects, is necessary for the infectious agent to be able to reach and enter a susceptible host. The susceptible host is an individual who is not immune or resistant to the infectious agent and can become infected. Therefore, all three links in the infection chain - infectious agent, means of transmission, and susceptible host - must be present for an infection to occur.

Explanation

An infection can only occur when there is an infectious agent present, such as a bacteria or virus, that can cause harm to the body. The means of transmission, which can include direct contact, airborne particles, or contaminated objects, is necessary for the infectious agent to be able to reach and enter a susceptible host. The susceptible host is an individual who is not immune or resistant to the infectious agent and can become infected. Therefore, all three links in the infection chain - infectious agent, means of transmission, and susceptible host - must be present for an infection to occur.

44. The first step in the care planning process is:

Patient education

Comprehensive assessment

Obtaining physician orders

Statement of goals by the patient

The first step in the care planning process is a comprehensive assessment. This involves gathering all relevant information about the patient's physical, emotional, and social well-being. It includes collecting data through interviews, physical examinations, and reviewing medical records. This assessment helps healthcare professionals understand the patient's current health status, identify any potential risks or problems, and develop an individualized care plan that addresses the patient's specific needs and goals.

Explanation

The first step in the care planning process is a comprehensive assessment. This involves gathering all relevant information about the patient's physical, emotional, and social well-being. It includes collecting data through interviews, physical examinations, and reviewing medical records. This assessment helps healthcare professionals understand the patient's current health status, identify any potential risks or problems, and develop an individualized care plan that addresses the patient's specific needs and goals.

45. All healthcare facilities use the same names for all emergency codes.

True

False

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Explanation

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46. Medical Equipment must be inspected every five years.

True

False

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Explanation

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47. The single most reliable indicator of pain is:

Patient self-report

Pain behaviors

Physiologic signs

None of the above

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Explanation

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48. Why is spousal abuse not a legally reportable offense?

Spousal victimization is not state-regulated due to the complications involved in domestic situations

A spouse who is not otherwise incapacitated is able to leave the situation

An abused spouse is not vulnerable in any way

Spousal abuse is not a legally reportable offense because a spouse who is not otherwise incapacitated is able to leave the situation. This suggests that if a spouse is able to physically and mentally leave the abusive situation, they have the agency to report the abuse themselves if they choose to do so. It implies that the responsibility lies with the victim to take action rather than relying solely on legal intervention.

Explanation

Spousal abuse is not a legally reportable offense because a spouse who is not otherwise incapacitated is able to leave the situation. This suggests that if a spouse is able to physically and mentally leave the abusive situation, they have the agency to report the abuse themselves if they choose to do so. It implies that the responsibility lies with the victim to take action rather than relying solely on legal intervention.

49. An example of negligence is:

Leaving a patient on a bed pan for an extended period of time

Giving a patient too much medication that results in the patient being ventilated

Transferring a patient to another floor without O2 when it was ordered and the patient dies

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Explanation

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50. Incident reports should not be placed in the patient's medical record.

True

False

Incident reports are separate documents that are used to document any unexpected or adverse events that occur during a patient's care. These reports are typically used for internal purposes, such as quality improvement and risk management, and are not meant to be included in the patient's medical record. Keeping incident reports separate from the medical record helps to ensure that the information remains confidential and is only accessed by authorized personnel.

Explanation

Incident reports are separate documents that are used to document any unexpected or adverse events that occur during a patient's care. These reports are typically used for internal purposes, such as quality improvement and risk management, and are not meant to be included in the patient's medical record. Keeping incident reports separate from the medical record helps to ensure that the information remains confidential and is only accessed by authorized personnel.

51. OSHA mandates that the employee notify Employee Health annually, to be re-fit tested if the employee has: A. Experienced greater than 20 pound weight change B. Grown facial hair C. Had significant dental work D. Had significant facial plastic surgery E. Had a Positive CXR

A and D

E only

A, B, C and D

All of the above

Employees are required to notify Employee Health annually for re-fit testing if they have experienced a weight change greater than 20 pounds, grown facial hair, had significant dental work, had significant facial plastic surgery, or had a positive CXR. This means that all of the options A, B, C, and D are correct.

Explanation

Employees are required to notify Employee Health annually for re-fit testing if they have experienced a weight change greater than 20 pounds, grown facial hair, had significant dental work, had significant facial plastic surgery, or had a positive CXR. This means that all of the options A, B, C, and D are correct.

52. Because elders fear loneliness, they usually enjoy depending on others for assistance.

True

False

Elders may fear loneliness, but it does not necessarily mean that they enjoy depending on others for assistance. Some elders may prefer to be independent and not rely on others for help. Therefore, the statement is false.

Explanation

Elders may fear loneliness, but it does not necessarily mean that they enjoy depending on others for assistance. Some elders may prefer to be independent and not rely on others for help. Therefore, the statement is false.