How Much Do You Know About Disabilities?

Explanation
According to the world report on disability, the estimated number of people with a disability is 1 billion. This suggests that a significant portion of the global population is living with some form of disability. The report highlights the importance of understanding and addressing the needs of individuals with disabilities to ensure inclusivity and equal opportunities for all.

Explanation
According to the world report on disability, 80% of children with disabilities live in developing countries. This indicates that a significant majority of children with disabilities are residing in countries that may have limited resources and support systems in place to address their specific needs. This statistic highlights the importance of focusing on improving accessibility, inclusion, and support for children with disabilities in developing countries.

Explanation
The correct answer is False. It is not always obvious if someone has a disability. Disabilities can be physical, cognitive, or invisible, and not all disabilities are immediately apparent. Some individuals may have hidden disabilities such as chronic pain, mental health conditions, or learning disabilities that are not easily noticeable. It is important to be aware and understanding of the fact that disabilities can be diverse and not always visible to others.

Explanation
The statement is true because people with disabilities deserve to be treated with respect and dignity, just like anyone else. They should have equal access to opportunities, whether it be in education, employment, or social interactions. Respecting their rights and providing accommodations or support when needed can help create a more inclusive and fair society.

Explanation
Petting a service dog can distract them from their important tasks and duties. Service dogs are highly trained to perform specific tasks and provide assistance to individuals with disabilities. They need to remain focused and alert at all times to ensure the safety and well-being of their handlers. Petting them can divert their attention and disrupt their ability to perform their duties effectively. It is important to respect the working nature of service dogs and avoid any actions that may hinder their ability to assist their handlers.

Explanation
Franklin D. Roosevelt, widely regarded as one of the greatest presidents of the United States, did indeed use a wheelchair due to polio. He contracted polio in 1921, which resulted in paralysis from the waist down. Despite his physical limitations, Roosevelt successfully led the country through the Great Depression and World War II, demonstrating his resilience and determination. His use of a wheelchair was not widely publicized during his presidency, as he wanted to maintain a strong image of leadership and strength.

Explanation
The statement is false because the words "retard" and "crazy" can be offensive and derogatory towards individuals with disabilities or mental health conditions. These words can perpetuate stigma and discrimination, and it is important to use inclusive and respectful language when referring to others.

Explanation
When asking a person with disabilities a question, it is important to speak to the person with disabilities directly. This shows respect and acknowledges their autonomy and ability to communicate. Addressing the question to the person's assistant or asking someone else for help may undermine their independence and exclude them from the conversation. It is essential to treat individuals with disabilities as equals and communicate with them directly.

Explanation
Autism, dyslexia, ADD, and ADHD are all disorders that can affect learning. Autism is a developmental disorder that can cause difficulties in social interaction and communication. Dyslexia is a specific learning disability that affects reading and language processing. ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder) and ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) are neurodevelopmental disorders that can impact attention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity, making it challenging for individuals to focus and learn effectively. Therefore, all of the mentioned disorders can have a significant impact on learning abilities.

Explanation
The correct answer is to set up special education for students with any type of disability without any exceptions. This approach ensures that all students with disabilities, regardless of the severity or type of disability, receive the necessary support and accommodations they need to succeed in school. It promotes inclusivity and equality by recognizing that every student with a disability deserves access to a specialized education program tailored to their individual needs. By not making any exceptions, schools can create an inclusive and supportive learning environment for all students with disabilities.

Explanation
Children with disabilities are less likely to attend school than non-disabled children because they often face physical, cognitive, or sensory barriers that hinder their access to education. These barriers can include lack of appropriate infrastructure, inaccessible transportation, discriminatory attitudes, and limited support services. Additionally, children with disabilities may require specialized accommodations and resources that are not readily available in mainstream schools. As a result, they are more likely to be excluded from educational opportunities, leading to lower school attendance rates compared to their non-disabled peers.

Explanation
This statement is false because disabilities can occur among individuals from all socioeconomic classes. Disabilities can be caused by various factors such as genetic conditions, accidents, illnesses, or injuries, which can affect people regardless of their income level. Additionally, disabilities can also be acquired later in life due to age-related conditions or chronic diseases. Therefore, it is incorrect to assume that disabilities are limited to lower-income socioeconomic classes.

Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above". This is because children with disabilities often spend most of their lives in institutions, nursing homes, and group homes. These environments may not provide the same level of family support and nurturing that a typical family environment can offer. It is important to ensure that all children, regardless of their disabilities, have the opportunity to live in a loving and inclusive family environment.