African Drumming - The Mandingo People

Explanation
The Mandingo people are an ethnic tribe that live in West Africa. This region is known for its diverse ethnic groups and rich cultural heritage. The Mandingo people have a long history in West Africa and are primarily found in countries such as Mali, Guinea, Senegal, and Ivory Coast. They have their own distinct language, traditions, and customs that are unique to their culture. West Africa is home to many other ethnic tribes and is known for its vibrant music, art, and cuisine.

Explanation
The present day Mandigo people are descended from the Ancient Empire of Mali. This is because the Mandigo people are an ethnic group primarily found in Mali and are considered to be one of the largest ethnic groups in the country. The Ancient Empire of Mali, also known as the Mali Empire, was a medieval empire that existed in West Africa from the 13th to the 17th century. It was known for its wealth, trade, and cultural influence, and the Mandigo people were one of the major ethnic groups that inhabited this empire.

Explanation
Griots are the people known for keeping the history of the tribe alive through singing and music. They are traditional oral historians and storytellers in West African cultures. Griots play a significant role in preserving the cultural heritage and passing down the tribe's history from generation to generation through their musical performances and storytelling skills. They are highly respected and valued for their knowledge and ability to preserve the tribe's traditions and ancestral narratives.

Explanation
The role of the griot is not only to preserve and pass on historical knowledge but also to entertain. Griots are traditional West African storytellers who use music, poetry, and dance to engage their audience. They are skilled performers who captivate listeners with their lively and engaging performances. Therefore, the correct answer is entertainer.

Explanation
The griot is a West African storyteller and musician who plays traditional instruments. The kora, balafon, and koni are all instruments commonly played by griots. However, the horn is not traditionally played by griots. Griots typically focus on stringed instruments like the kora and koni, as well as percussion instruments like the balafon. The horn, on the other hand, is more commonly associated with Western music traditions.

Explanation
The djembe is a type of drum that originated in West Africa. It is played by hand and is commonly used in traditional African music. Percussion instruments are those that produce sound by being struck, shaken, or scraped, and the djembe fits into this category as it is played by striking the drumhead with the hands. Therefore, the correct answer is percussion.

Explanation
The top of the dejembe is usually made from animal skin. This is because animal skin is durable and can produce a rich and resonant sound when struck. It is commonly used in traditional African drumming because it allows for a wide range of tones and dynamics. The use of animal skin also adds to the authentic and cultural aspect of playing the dejembe.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Your bare hands" because the dejmbe is an African drum that is traditionally played with the hands. Using bare hands allows for more control and flexibility in producing different tones and rhythms on the drum's surface.

Explanation
The correct answer is "calabasse" because hollowed-out shells of a gourd are commonly referred to as calabasse.

Explanation
The violin is not made with a calabasse. The balafon, gongoma, and kora are all traditional African instruments that are made with a calabasse, which is a gourd-like fruit. The violin, on the other hand, is made with a wooden body and does not incorporate a calabasse in its construction.