Try Out Online II (Bahasa Indonesia)

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The correct answer is "nasihat" because it is a term that refers to advice or counsel. It is commonly given to someone, especially a teenager, to guide them in making decisions or solving problems. The other options, such as "jenaka" (joke), "remaja" (teenager), "agama" (religion), and "duka" (grief), do not fit the context of providing guidance or advice.

The quote is discussing the topic of "hadiah untuk wali kelas" or "gift for the homeroom teacher".

The main idea of the paragraph is stated in sentence (1). It mentions that the agricultural sector plays a strategic role in the national economic development structure, but it does not receive serious attention from the government. This sentence sets the tone for the rest of the paragraph, discussing the lack of support and direction for the agricultural sector.

The correct answer is "berbondong-bondong, bersenang-senang, meliuk-liuk" because it follows the correct patterns of reduplication in Indonesian language. In Indonesian, reduplication is used to emphasize or intensify the meaning of a word. In this case, the words "berbondong-bondong" (in groups), "bersenang-senang" (having fun), and "meliuk-liuk" (twisting and turning) are correctly reduplicated to emphasize the actions being described. The other options either have incorrect reduplication patterns or use different words that do not convey the same meaning.

The given options are words that are not commonly used in everyday life. However, "nyekar" is a word that is still used in Indonesian culture today. "Nyekar" refers to the act of visiting the graves of deceased loved ones, which is a common practice in Indonesia. Therefore, "nyekar" is the only word in the options that can still be found in current life.

The correct answer is "tak sabar" because it completes the dialogue by suggesting that the speaker is impatient and urging Andri to go to the police station.

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The correct answer is (3), (5), (6), (1), (4), and (2). This order of sentences would create a coherent paragraph.

The correct answer is "karena, namun, setelah, dan." These words are conjunctions that indicate cause and effect, contrast, and chronological order. "Karena" means "because" and shows a cause-effect relationship. "Namun" means "but" and introduces a contrasting idea. "Setelah" means "after" and indicates a chronological order. "Dan" means "and" and connects multiple ideas.

Abdul Muis dikatakan memiliki jiwa petualang karena sejak masih remaja, ia sudah berani meninggalkan kampung halamannya dan merantau ke Pulau Jawa. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ia memiliki keberanian dan keinginan untuk menjelajahi tempat baru serta mencari pengalaman baru di luar lingkungan yang ia kenal.

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The correct answer is "memopulerkan, dikembangkan, diharapkan." This is because the word "memopulerkan" means to popularize, "dikembangkan" means to develop, and "diharapkan" means expected. Therefore, the correct answer translates to "popularize, develop, expected."

The message conveyed in the given quote is to think carefully before lying in order to avoid regret in the future.

The main idea of the paragraph is the importance of the role of agricultural development in Indonesia. This is supported by several factors such as the country's large and diverse natural resource potential, its significant contribution to national income, its substantial share in national exports, the dependence of a large portion of the Indonesian population on the agricultural sector for their livelihoods, and its role in providing food for the society and serving as a basis for rural growth.

The correct answer is "sangat merdu, sangat lincah, sangat gembira". This phrase uses three adjectives to describe something. The first adjective "sangat merdu" means very melodious, indicating that the sound is pleasant to the ears. The second adjective "sangat lincah" means very agile, suggesting that the subject is lively and energetic. The third adjective "sangat gembira" means very happy, implying that the subject is filled with joy and excitement. Together, these adjectives paint a picture of something that is both melodious, agile, and joyful.

The correct answer "Banyak orang akan memuji" completes the pantun by suggesting that if someone is not jealous of you, it means you are glowing with happiness. The line "Carilah orang untuk menemani" implies that you should find someone to accompany you, and the line "Lihatlah saja sampai nanti" suggests that you will see the praise from many people. Therefore, the correct answer fits well with the overall theme of the pantun.

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The correct answer is (1), (2), and (4). This is because the question asks for two declarative sentences, which are statements or pieces of information. Option (1) contains two declarative sentences: "Dua kalimat berjenis deklaratif (pernyataan/informasi)" and "terdapat pada nomor". Option (2) contains one interrogative sentence ("Dua kalimat berjenis deklaratif (pernyataan/informasi) terdapat pada nomor") and one imperative sentence ("(1), (2), dan (4)"). Option (3) contains one interrogative sentence and two imperative sentences. Option (4) contains two declarative sentences: "Dua kalimat berjenis deklaratif (pernyataan/informasi) terdapat pada nomor" and "(1), (2), dan (4)". Option (5) and (6) do not contain any declarative sentences.

The correct answer is teks 1 because it mentions the issue of Indonesian supporters getting angry while queuing to buy tickets, while teks 2 talks about the issue of the game being disrupted by laser beams from the audience towards the goalkeeper Markus. The content of the two quotes is different as they address separate problems related to the event.

The given correct answer states that the reason why agricultural development in Indonesia is important is because a significant portion of the Indonesian population depends on the agricultural sector for their livelihood. This implies that the development of agriculture is crucial to ensure the well-being and economic stability of a large number of people in the country.

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The correct term to replace the italicized term in the last sentence of the biography is "perayaan" (celebration). This is because the sentence mentions the intention of the Dutch to hold a large-scale celebration of their hundred years of independence, and the Komite Bumi Putra was formed to resist and demand freedom for the Indonesian people in politics and governance. Thus, "perayaan" accurately conveys the idea of a celebratory event.

The correct answer is "nyekar, nisan, pusara, bunga rampai". This is because the words "nyekar" (visiting a grave), "nisan" (gravestone), "pusara" (grave), and "bunga rampai" (flower garland) are all associated with a cemetery or graveyard setting. These words suggest that the backdrop of the short story takes place in a cemetery.

The text discusses the role of mothers in society and highlights their strength and dedication in providing for their families. It emphasizes that many mothers are independent, have their own income, and are able to balance their responsibilities as mothers with their careers. Therefore, the intended audience of the article is mothers themselves, as it acknowledges and appreciates their loyalty and patience in fulfilling their role as mothers.

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The given sentence completes the paragraph by providing an analogy that compares human life to driving a carriage on a road with various conditions. It suggests that just as driving a carriage requires navigating through different road conditions, human life also involves facing various challenges and obstacles in order to achieve happiness.

The correct answer for completing the paragraph is "gajah mati meninggalkan gading, harimau mati meninggalkan belang". This peribahasa means that even after death, a person's reputation or legacy remains. It implies that a person's actions and achievements will be remembered and valued even after they are gone. This peribahasa is suitable for the paragraph as it emphasizes the importance of leaving a lasting impact or legacy.

The problem revealed in the excerpt is a conflict between someone and their lover's parents.

The atmosphere depicted in the excerpt is "marah" or angry.

The correct answer is the first sentence of the paragraph, "Dengan demikian, dia tidak akan sampai kehabisan uang untuk biaya hidupnya." This sentence completes the paragraph by providing a conclusion or result of the previous statements. It suggests that by creating a budget for income, one will not run out of money for living expenses. The sentence reinforces the importance of budgeting and managing expenses according to income.

The given paragraph talks about the challenges and demands faced by the future agricultural development in Indonesia, including political changes, demands for regional autonomy and empowerment of farmers, and globalization. However, sentence (5) does not fit with the rest of the paragraph as it mentions recommendations, offers, suggestions, inputs, and demands from Indonesian agricultural students, which is not directly related to the challenges and demands mentioned in the rest of the paragraph.

The correct answer is "sekadar, telinga, zaman, menasihati". The word "sekadar" means "only" or "just", which fits the context of the sentence. "Telinga" means "ear", which makes sense in the sentence as it is referring to listening. "Zaman" means "era" or "time period", which is appropriate in the sentence. "Menasihati" means "to advise", which is the action being described in the sentence. Therefore, this combination of words provides the most suitable completion for the paragraph.

The given answer suggests that the exemplary trait of Abdul Muis is his bravery and patriotism in fighting against the Dutch colonizers. This is supported by the information provided in the biography, which mentions Abdul Muis' involvement in political activities and his role in forming a committee to resist the Dutch colonial rule. His actions demonstrate his courage and dedication to the cause of Indonesian independence.

The author's opinion in the given excerpt is that it is reasonable and appropriate to express gratitude to all the mothers who remain loyal and patient while not forgetting their role as a mother. The passage emphasizes the importance of mothers who are independent, have their own income, and engage in various activities without neglecting their families. The author also mentions that it is possible for mothers to pursue a career while still taking care of their husbands and children. Therefore, the author concludes that it is necessary to appreciate and thank all the mothers who fulfill their responsibilities as mothers.

The description of the character as a liar is most likely conveyed through the dialogue between the characters. In a dialogue, the character's true nature and intentions can be revealed through their words and interactions with others. This allows the reader to see firsthand how the character behaves and to understand their tendency to lie. The other options, such as the character's thoughts, the author's explanation, the character's environment, or the reactions of other characters, may provide additional context but are less likely to directly convey the character's dishonesty.

The correct answer is (5) because it is stated in the question that the non-standard word is found in the second text. Since there are five options to choose from, the correct answer would be the last option, which is (5).

The correct answer is (2) dan (3). In the given text, there are two sentences that present factual information. Sentence (2) states a fact about the existence of a statement in the text, while sentence (3) presents a factual statement about the content of the text. Therefore, both sentences (2) and (3) contain factual information.

The term "globalisasi" in the text refers to the entry into the global sphere. This means that the text is highlighting the challenge of anticipating changes in the global order and how it affects the future development of agriculture in Indonesia. The text suggests that agriculture in Indonesia needs to be able to adapt and compete in the global market, indicating the importance of being part of the global sphere. Therefore, the correct answer is "masuknya ke ruang lingkup dunia" which translates to "entry into the global sphere."

The given answer correctly identifies the sentence that needs improvement. It suggests that the sentence "Ternyata banyak kelebihan lainnnya, seperti menggantikan sarana komunikasi dengan surat eletronik (e-mail)" should be changed to "Orang mulai melihat kelebihan lainnya, seperti menggantikan sarana pengiriman surat dengan surat eletronik (e-mail)". The suggested correction improves the clarity and coherence of the sentence by replacing the word "komunikasi" with "pengiriman surat", which is more specific and accurate in the context of the paragraph.

The correct answer is "Mengucapkan kata-kata yang baik bila berbicara dengan siapa pun dan di mana pun". This is because the paragraph emphasizes the importance of speaking kindly and respectfully to everyone, regardless of who they are or where they are. This demonstrates a moral value of treating others with kindness and respect in our words and actions.

The essay sentence is explaining that reading the short story gives a strong sense of the local flavor of West Sumatra.

The correct answer is (1), (4), and (5).



(1) "Selama tanaman dalam proses menghasilkan, kesuburan tanah ini akan berkurang." This sentence supports the idea that during the process of plant production, soil fertility will decrease.

(4) "Kesuburan tanah sangat berpengaruh terhadap kesuburan tanaman." This sentence supports the idea that soil fertility has a significant impact on plant fertility.

(5) "Tanaman subur, dapat menggembirakan hati para petani." This sentence supports the idea that fertile plants can bring joy to farmers.

Both excerpts from the short stories portray a sense of sadness or melancholy.

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The author's objective in the paragraph is to highlight the challenges faced by agricultural development in Indonesia, specifically in anticipating global changes towards world globalization. The paragraph mentions the need for the agricultural sector to not only produce competitive agricultural products but also to promote regional growth and empower the community. Therefore, the objective of the author is to emphasize the importance of anticipating global changes and the impact of globalization on the agricultural sector.

The given correct answer suggests that the phrase "berseraklah fitnah" is too bombastic. This means that the phrase is overly exaggerated or grandiose in its expression. The use of such a strong and dramatic phrase may not be necessary or appropriate in the context of the criticism. It implies that the author could have used a more moderate or toned-down phrase to convey their criticism effectively.

The answer suggests that the superiority of the short story is because it presents the atmosphere description in a simple and ordinary language.

The given answer completes the paragraph by stating that all the beautiful plants are planted for home decoration. This answer connects to the previous sentences that describe the beautiful flowers and their growth. It also aligns with the idea that these plants are intentionally cultivated and arranged for aesthetic purposes.

The correct answer is "sistim, tehnologi, kuwalitas". This answer is correct because it follows the correct spelling and order of the Indonesian words for "system, technology, quality". The other options either have incorrect spellings or use the English words instead of the Indonesian ones.