Apes Chapter 1 Online Study Guide

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Linear growth refers to a pattern in which a quantity increases by a constant amount per unit of time. In the given examples, the sequences 1,2,3,4,5 and 1,3,5,7,9 both follow a linear growth pattern as each subsequent number is obtained by adding a constant value (1 in the first sequence and 2 in the second sequence) to the previous number. The term "linear" is used to describe this type of growth, and it can be written in different forms such as "linear", "LINEAR", or "Linear".

The correct answer is "interdependent." The passage describes how our tampering with the world's interdependent web of life, along with environmental damage, could lead to adverse effects and collapses of critical biological systems. The word "interdependent" refers to the interconnectedness and mutual reliance of different elements in a system.

The rule of 70 states that to estimate the time it takes for a variable to double, divide 70 by the growth rate. In this case, the annual growth rate is 10%, so dividing 70 by 10 gives us 7. Therefore, it would take 7 years for the population to grow from 250,000 to 500,000.

Bolivia is a developing country because it has a lower level of economic development compared to countries like the United States, New Zealand, and Japan. Developing countries typically have lower income levels, higher poverty rates, and less developed infrastructure and industries. Bolivia is classified as a developing country by international organizations such as the United Nations and World Bank.

The question asks for the factor that is not included in the model. Aposematism is not one of the three factors mentioned in the question, which are affluence, population, and technology. Therefore, aposematism is the correct answer as it is not part of the model.

Preservationists are primarily concerned with setting aside or protecting undisturbed natural areas from harmful human activities. They focus on maintaining the integrity of ecosystems and protecting biodiversity by advocating for the preservation of natural areas in their pristine state. This involves preventing any human interference or development that could harm these areas. Unlike conservationists, who may prioritize sustainable use of natural resources, preservationists aim to keep natural areas untouched and unaltered.

The planetary management worldview suggests that we are the most important species on the planet. This worldview believes that humans have the right to use and manage Earth's resources for their own benefit, and that technology and human ingenuity can solve any environmental problems that arise. It views nature as a resource to be exploited and believes in the dominance of human beings over the natural world. This perspective prioritizes human needs and desires above the needs of other species and ecosystems.

GNP, or Gross National Product, refers to the market value of all goods and services produced by a country's businesses, both within and outside the country's borders, during a specific time period, usually a year. It takes into account the economic output of a country's citizens, regardless of where they are located. GNP includes the value of goods and services produced by a country's businesses domestically, as well as abroad. This measure gives a comprehensive view of a country's economic performance and is used to compare the economic strength of different nations.

The analogy used in the textbook compares sustainability to a savings account. In this scenario, if you spend $110,000 per year and are earning 10% interest on a million dollars, it means you are earning $100,000 per year. Since your expenses exceed your earnings by $10,000 per year, it will take 18 years before you are bankrupt.