Mhafb CDC 2a051s Vol. 2 Maintenance Fundementals II

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1. (204) When would you use a torque wrench to break loose a bolt?

Explanation

A torque wrench is used to tighten bolts to a specific torque value, ensuring that they are not overtightened or undertightened. It is not designed to be used for loosening bolts. When loosening a bolt, a standard break-away wrench or a socket wrench should be used instead. Therefore, the correct answer is "Never" as a torque wrench should not be used to break loose a bolt.

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About This Quiz
CDC Quizzes & Trivia

This quiz, titled 'MHAFB CDC 2A051S Vol. 2 Maintenance Fundamentals II', assesses knowledge on static electricity, ESD protection, and maintenance of electronic components. It is crucial for professionals handling sensitive electronic devices to prevent ESD damage, ensuring operational integrity and safety.

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2. (204) Before using a dropped torque wrench, you must

Explanation

Before using a dropped torque wrench, it is necessary to have it recalibrated. This is because dropping a torque wrench can cause it to become inaccurate and lose its calibration. Recalibrating the wrench ensures that it is measuring torque correctly and provides accurate readings.

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3. (209) Before a power meter can be used, the meter and power sensor must be

Explanation

In order for a power meter to be used, it needs to be calibrated together with the power sensor. This means that the meter and the sensor need to be calibrated as a pair, ensuring that they are both accurately measuring and reporting power values. Calibrating them independently or disconnecting them from each other would not ensure accurate measurements, and connecting them to an automatic test station is not necessary for calibration. Therefore, the correct answer is to calibrate them together.

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4. (202) What is the proper procedure when you are testing a wrist strap with a wrist strap tester?

Explanation

When testing a wrist strap with a wrist strap tester, it is important to check both continuity and resistance of the entire system while wearing the cuff. This is because continuity ensures that there is a complete electrical path between the wrist strap and the ground, while resistance measures the effectiveness of the wrist strap in dissipating static charges. By testing both continuity and resistance while wearing the cuff, it ensures that the wrist strap is functioning properly and providing adequate protection against static electricity.

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5. (211) The VAR control of an oscilloscope must be in the calibrated detent or the time measurement will be

Explanation

If the VAR control of an oscilloscope is not in the calibrated detent, the time measurement will be inaccurate. This is because the VAR control is responsible for adjusting the vertical position of the waveform on the screen. If it is not in the calibrated detent, the waveform will not be properly aligned, leading to incorrect time measurements.

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6. (211) Frequency is determined by the formula

Explanation

The formula for frequency, F = 1/T, states that frequency is equal to the reciprocal of the period, where T represents the period. This means that the frequency is determined by dividing 1 by the period of the wave. The period is the time it takes for one complete cycle of the wave to occur. Therefore, the correct answer is F = 1/T.

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7. (219) What numbering system is most widely used to allow computers to perform their functions?

Explanation

Binary is the most widely used numbering system in computers because it is based on two digits, 0 and 1, which can be represented by the on and off states of electronic switches. Computers use binary code to represent and process data, allowing them to perform calculations and execute instructions. Other numbering systems like octal, decimal, and hexadecimal are also used in computing, but binary is the fundamental system that underlies all computer operations.

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8. (221) What process in the MIL-STD-1553B, transmits information from several sources through one system with different signals staggered in time to form a composite pulse train?

Explanation

Multiplexing is the process in the MIL-STD-1553B that transmits information from multiple sources through one system. It achieves this by staggering different signals in time to form a composite pulse train. This allows for efficient utilization of the system's resources by combining multiple signals into one transmission.

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9. (224) What type of damage to the test station may result with improper usage of certain ATLAS system procedures?

Explanation

Improper usage of certain ATLAS system procedures can result in catastrophic damage to the test station. This means that the damage caused by the incorrect usage can be extremely severe and have significant consequences. It implies that the damage may be irreparable or have long-lasting effects on the test station, leading to major disruptions or failures in its functioning.

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10. (201) When ESDS components are mounted on a circuit board, the

Explanation

When ESDS (Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive) components are mounted on a circuit board, they are still susceptible to ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) damage. This means that even though they are attached to a circuit board, they can still be damaged by static electricity. The circuit board itself does not provide sufficient protection against ESD, so proper ESD precautions need to be taken to prevent damage to the components.

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11. (212) A spectrum analyzer is simply a receiver with the output of

Explanation

A spectrum analyzer is a device used to measure and display the frequency spectrum of a signal. It is similar to a receiver, but instead of outputting the signal through a speaker, it uses a CRT display to visually represent the frequency components of the signal. This allows for a more detailed and accurate analysis of the signal's frequency content.

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12. (216) What type of power supply is computer-controlled to produce variable outputs?

Explanation

A computer-controlled power supply is capable of producing variable outputs based on the instructions given by a computer. This means that the power supply can be programmed to adjust its output voltage, current, or other parameters as needed. This flexibility allows for precise control and customization of the power supply's output, making it suitable for various applications in electronics, research, and testing. Therefore, the correct answer is "Programmable."

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13. (212) Which control selects how much of the frequency band is represented by each division of a spectrum analyzer display?

Explanation

The control that selects how much of the frequency band is represented by each division of a spectrum analyzer display is the Frequency Span. This control determines the range of frequencies that are displayed on the spectrum analyzer and allows the user to adjust the width of the frequency band being analyzed. By changing the frequency span, the user can zoom in or out on specific frequency ranges to analyze different parts of the spectrum.

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14. (218) What device is designed to measure AC voltage, DC voltage, and resistance?

Explanation

Digital multimeters are designed to measure AC voltage, DC voltage, and resistance. They are versatile devices that combine multiple functions into one instrument. They can accurately measure voltage in both alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) circuits, making them suitable for a wide range of electrical measurements. Additionally, digital multimeters can also measure resistance, allowing users to test the continuity and resistance of various components. Overall, digital multimeters are essential tools for electricians, technicians, and hobbyists for their ability to measure different electrical parameters accurately.

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15. (216) The 60 Hz facility power input to the test station is primarily used to

Explanation

The 60 Hz facility power input to the test station is primarily used to provide power to cooling air blowers, measurement devices, and standard outlets. This means that the power is used to operate the cooling system, the devices used for taking measurements, and to provide electrical outlets for other equipment or tools that may be needed in the test station.

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16. (220) Using the IEEE-488 bus, devices can be linked in either a linear, combination, or

Explanation

The correct answer is star configuration. The IEEE-488 bus allows devices to be connected in a star configuration, where each device is connected directly to a central controller. In this configuration, all devices can communicate with the controller simultaneously, making it a highly efficient and reliable setup.

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17. (227) What organization sets national calibration standards?

Explanation

The correct answer is National Institute of Standards and Technology. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is an organization that sets national calibration standards. NIST is responsible for developing and promoting measurement standards, including those used in science, industry, and commerce. They ensure the accuracy and reliability of measurements by providing calibration services and conducting research in measurement science. NIST plays a crucial role in maintaining consistency and uniformity in measurements across various industries and sectors.

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18. (228) The CAPRE uses what type of computer?

Explanation

The correct answer is "Ruggedized laptop." The CAPRE uses a ruggedized laptop as its type of computer. This type of laptop is designed to withstand harsh environments and has enhanced durability features such as shock resistance, water resistance, and dust resistance. It is suitable for use in rugged conditions such as military operations, fieldwork, and outdoor activities.

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19. (202) How often must a wrist strap be tested with a wrist strap tester?

Explanation

A wrist strap must be tested with a wrist strap tester daily. This is necessary to ensure its effectiveness in dissipating static charges and protecting sensitive electronic equipment from electrostatic discharge (ESD). Regular testing helps to identify any faults or failures in the wrist strap, allowing for timely repairs or replacements to maintain a safe working environment.

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20. (203) You must torque a bolt to 60 inch-pounds, but you only have a foot-pound torque wrench.  To what value must you set the foot-pound torue wrench to properly torque the bolt?

Explanation

To convert inch-pounds to foot-pounds, you need to divide the value by 12. Since the bolt needs to be torqued to 60 inch-pounds, you would divide 60 by 12, which equals 5 foot-pounds. Therefore, you must set the foot-pound torque wrench to 5 foot-pounds to properly torque the bolt.

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21. (205) Which is not provided by a TAS?

Explanation

A TAS (Tool Accountability System) is a system used to track and manage tools within an organization. It provides information about the tool's location, status, and maintenance schedule. The other options listed in the question, such as tool broken and removed, tool removed for calibration, and CTK due for periodic inspection, are all examples of activities that can be tracked and managed using a TAS. However, tool manufacturer is not a feature provided by a TAS. The TAS focuses on tracking and managing tools within the organization, rather than providing information about the tool's manufacturer.

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22. (209) When calibrating the power sensor, you adjust the CAL ADJ control so the digital readout indicates

Explanation

When calibrating the power sensor, you adjust the CAL ADJ control so the digital readout indicates 1.000 mW. This means that you are adjusting the control to ensure that the power sensor accurately measures and displays a power value of 1.000 milliwatts.

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23. (217) The concept of rousing, inciting, or increasing action refers to

Explanation

The concept of rousing, inciting, or increasing action refers to stimulus. Stimulus refers to something that triggers a response or reaction. In the context of the question, stimulus can be seen as something that provokes or motivates action. It can be an external factor or event that prompts a response or an internal drive or motivation. Therefore, stimulus is the most appropriate option among the given choices to describe the concept of rousing, inciting, or increasing action.

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24. (218) Providing a visual display for measuring voltage and frequency is a function of the

Explanation

An oscilloscope is a device used to measure and display voltage and frequency visually. It is commonly used in electronic laboratories and engineering fields to analyze and troubleshoot electrical signals. Unlike a digital multimeter or power meter, an oscilloscope provides a graphical representation of the waveform, allowing for detailed analysis of the signal's characteristics such as amplitude, frequency, and phase. Therefore, an oscilloscope is the correct answer for providing a visual display for measuring voltage and frequency.

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25. (201) Triboelectrification is the

Explanation

Triboelectrification refers to the generation of a static charge through friction. When two different materials come into contact and then separate, electrons can transfer from one material to the other, resulting in a build-up of static electricity. This process is commonly observed when rubbing certain materials together, such as rubbing a balloon on hair to make it stick or rubbing a comb on wool to attract small pieces of paper. Therefore, the correct answer is the "generation of a static charge by friction."

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26. (204) You must compensate for the prevailing torque of a self-locking nut when the

Explanation

When the technical order specifies that compensation is required, it means that the prevailing torque of a self-locking nut needs to be taken into account. Prevailing torque refers to the resistance encountered when tightening or loosening a self-locking nut due to the friction between the nut and the mating threads. This friction helps to prevent the nut from loosening unintentionally. Therefore, when the technical order states that compensation is required, it implies that the prevailing torque of the self-locking nut needs to be considered and adjusted for during the installation or removal process.

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27. (206) In the heterodyning or mixing process, what are the two new frequencies produced?

Explanation

In the heterodyning or mixing process, when two frequencies are combined, two new frequencies are produced. The upper sideband is formed by adding the frequencies together, resulting in the sum of the two frequencies. The lower sideband is formed by subtracting the frequencies, resulting in the difference between the two frequencies. Therefore, the correct answer is upper sideband (sum) and lower sideband (difference).

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28. (208) The power meter

Explanation

The correct answer is that the power meter can be operated manually or automatically. This means that the power meter can be controlled and monitored either by human intervention or by an automated system. This flexibility allows for different modes of operation depending on the user's preference or the specific requirements of the situation.

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29. (211) When measuring time on an oscilloscope, multiply the trace distance between reference points by the setting of the

Explanation

The correct answer is TIME/DIV control. When measuring time on an oscilloscope, the time per division is controlled by the TIME/DIV control. This control allows the user to adjust the horizontal scale of the waveform displayed on the screen. By multiplying the trace distance between reference points by the setting of the TIME/DIV control, the user can determine the time duration between those points. The VOLTS/DIV control is used to adjust the vertical scale of the waveform, the AC-GND-DC switch is used to select the input coupling, and the VERT MODE switch is used to select the vertical mode of the waveform display.

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30. (223) A computer or instrument with a MXI is called

Explanation

An MXI (Multifunction eXternal Interface) is a type of interface card that allows for communication between a computer or instrument and other devices. Therefore, a computer or instrument with an MXI can be referred to as an MXI device. This term encompasses both the computer or instrument itself and the MXI card that enables the communication. MXI controller and MXI mainframe are not accurate descriptions as they do not encompass the entire system.

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31. (223) The MXI bus has two cables; a point-to-point cable and a

Explanation

The MXI bus has two cables, a point-to-point cable and a multidrop cable. A point-to-point cable connects two devices directly, while a multidrop cable allows multiple devices to be connected in a daisy-chain configuration. This means that multiple devices can communicate with a single device on the bus, making it a more efficient and flexible option. Therefore, the correct answer is multidrop cable.

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32. (224) What is always the first section of an ATLAS program?

Explanation

The preamble structure is always the first section of an ATLAS program. The preamble contains important information about the program, such as the program name, author, and date of creation. It also includes any necessary system declarations and initializations. This section sets the stage for the rest of the program and provides essential details for its execution.

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33. (228) The CAPRE is powered by a(n)

Explanation

The correct answer is AC adapter and lithium-ion battery. This means that the CAPRE can be powered using both an AC adapter and a lithium-ion battery. This allows for flexibility in power sources, as the AC adapter can be used when a power outlet is available, and the lithium-ion battery can be used when on the go or in areas without access to electricity.

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34. (201) An electrical charge at rest is called

Explanation

Static electricity refers to an electrical charge that is at rest or stationary. It occurs when there is an imbalance of electric charges on the surface of an object. Unlike electric current, which involves the flow of electric charges, static electricity does not involve any movement of charges. Instead, the charges remain static or stationary on the object's surface. Therefore, the term "static electricity" is the correct answer for this question.

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35. (214) When using a pulse generator, selecting the NORM mode produces a

Explanation

Selecting the NORM mode on a pulse generator will result in a continuous pulse output. This means that the pulse generator will continuously generate pulses without any interruptions or breaks in between.

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36. (201) The electostatic voltage sensitivity of the human body is approximately how many volts?

Explanation

The electostatic voltage sensitivity of the human body is approximately 3,500 volts. This means that the human body can feel or detect electric shocks or voltages up to this level. It is important to be aware of this sensitivity to prevent accidents or injuries caused by electric shocks.

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37. (202) Which is not one of the three principal components of a static control workstation?

Explanation

The three principal components of a static control workstation are personnel wrist strap, static dissipative work surface, and common point ground system. Static dissipative flooring is not one of the principal components.

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38. (203) Which torque wrench uses micrometer-like markings and a rotating adjustment sleeve to set torque values?

Explanation

Type III torque wrench uses micrometer-like markings and a rotating adjustment sleeve to set torque values. This type of torque wrench allows for precise and accurate torque settings by allowing the user to easily adjust the torque value using the micrometer-like markings on the wrench and the rotating adjustment sleeve. This makes it suitable for applications where specific torque values need to be achieved.

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39. (209) A power sensor is essentially a

Explanation

A power sensor is essentially a transducer. A transducer is a device that converts one form of energy into another. In the case of a power sensor, it converts electrical power into a measurable output, such as voltage or current. This allows the power sensor to accurately measure the power being delivered or consumed by a device or system. Capacitors, transistors, and facilitators are not typically used as power sensors, so they are not the correct answers.

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40. (214) When using a pulse generator, the four control modes allow you to vary the output

Explanation

The four control modes of a pulse generator allow you to vary the output pulse characteristics. This means that you can manipulate parameters such as pulse width, rise time, fall time, and duty cycle. By adjusting these characteristics, you can customize the shape and timing of the generated pulses according to your specific requirements.

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41. (215) When using the START FREQ function key on a sweep oscillator to select the start frequency for start/stop sweep operations, the start frequency must be at least 100 HZ lower than the

Explanation

When using the START FREQ function key on a sweep oscillator to select the start frequency for start/stop sweep operations, the start frequency must be at least 100 Hz lower than the stop frequency. This is because the start frequency sets the initial point from which the sweep will begin, and it needs to be lower than the stop frequency in order for the sweep to progress in the desired direction.

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42. (221) The data bus in the MIL-STD-1553B data bus system is made up of two types of stubs, the transformer-coupled and

Explanation

In the MIL-STD-1553B data bus system, the data bus is composed of two types of stubs: transformer-coupled and direct coupled. The correct answer is "direct coupled." This means that the data is transmitted directly from one device to another without the use of a transformer. The direct coupling allows for a more efficient and reliable transfer of data between devices in the system.

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43. (201) In an ESD protective area, what level of relative humidity is the most desirable?

Explanation

In an ESD protective area, a relative humidity level of 40 - 60 percent is the most desirable. This range helps to minimize the buildup of static electricity by ensuring that the air is not too dry or too humid. If the air is too dry, it can increase the likelihood of electrostatic discharge (ESD) events. On the other hand, if the air is too humid, it can lead to condensation which can also cause ESD issues. Therefore, maintaining a relative humidity level within the 40 - 60 percent range is ideal for preventing ESD damage.

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44. (208) What control compensates for a slight sensitivity associated with a particular type of power sensor?

Explanation

The control that compensates for a slight sensitivity associated with a particular type of power sensor is CAL ADJ. This control allows for calibration adjustments to be made to the power sensor, ensuring accurate measurements by compensating for any sensitivity issues.

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45. (223) A MXI bus system consists of how many MXI bus devices connected in a daisy-chain fashion?

Explanation

A MXI bus system consists of two or more MXI bus devices connected in a daisy-chain fashion. This means that multiple devices can be connected in a sequential manner, with each device connected to the next one in the chain. Therefore, the correct answer is "Two or more" MXI bus devices.

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46. (202) It is important for servicable and unservicable (reparable) ESDS items to receive the same ESD protection so

Explanation

The reason it is important for both servicable and unservicable ESDS items to receive the same ESD protection is to prevent any further ESD damage to the remaining operating parts. ESD (electrostatic discharge) can cause damage to electronic components, and if the unservicable items are not protected, there is a risk of ESD transferring to the remaining operating parts and causing additional damage. Therefore, by providing the same level of ESD protection to all items, the risk of further damage to the functioning parts is minimized.

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47. (202) Proper static drain is fast enough to quickly remove the static charge before any damage is done, yet slow enough so it doesn't produce a damaging

Explanation

Proper static drain refers to a mechanism that is designed to remove static charge efficiently. It needs to be fast enough to eliminate the static charge before it can cause any damage. However, it also needs to be slow enough so that it doesn't create a damaging electrostatic field. Therefore, the correct answer is discharge current, as it represents the flow of electric charge that neutralizes the static charge without creating harmful effects.

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48. (211) Each division of the oscilloscope faceplate is

Explanation

Each division of the oscilloscope faceplate is one centimeter square. This means that each small square on the faceplate measures one centimeter on each side. This unit of measurement allows for precise and accurate readings on the oscilloscope.

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49. (220) What device, usually a computer with an IEEE-488 board installed, always retains ultimate control of the bus?

Explanation

A system controller, usually a computer with an IEEE-488 board installed, always retains ultimate control of the bus. This means that it is responsible for managing and coordinating the communication between devices connected to the bus. It has the authority to initiate and terminate data transfers, allocate resources, and ensure proper functioning of the bus. The system controller acts as the central hub and makes decisions regarding the operation of the bus, maintaining control over the entire system.

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50. (222) Which size(s) of the VXI bus modules is/are the true VME bus module size(s)?

Explanation

The correct answer is A and B because the VXI bus modules are compatible with the VME bus modules in terms of size. The VME bus modules come in two sizes, namely A and B, and the VXI bus modules also come in the same sizes. Therefore, both A and B are the true VME bus module sizes for VXI bus modules.

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51. (225) What type of ATLAS statement does not require the use of the rest of the test station to properly execute?

Explanation

A nontest ATLAS statement does not require the use of the rest of the test station to properly execute. This means that it can be executed independently without relying on any other components or tests in the test station. Nontest statements are typically used for tasks such as initializing the test environment, configuring settings, or performing setup actions that do not involve actual testing.

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52. (211) The horizontal divisions on an oscilloscope faceplate are calibrated to the settings of the

Explanation

The correct answer is TIME/DIV control. The horizontal divisions on an oscilloscope faceplate are calibrated to the settings of the TIME/DIV control. This control allows the user to adjust the time scale on the oscilloscope display, determining the horizontal spacing between the divisions. By changing the TIME/DIV setting, the user can control the speed at which the waveform is displayed on the screen, allowing for detailed analysis of the signal's timing and frequency.

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53. (220) What is the maximum total cable length specified for the IEEE-488 bus?

Explanation

The maximum total cable length specified for the IEEE-488 bus is 20 meters. This means that the total length of all the cables in the IEEE-488 bus system should not exceed 20 meters. This limitation is important to ensure proper signal integrity and communication within the system.

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54. (213) What does resolution mean in reference to a frequency counter?

Explanation

Resolution in reference to a frequency counter refers to the degree of accuracy of the reading. It indicates the smallest increment or change in frequency that the counter can detect and display. A higher resolution means that the counter can provide more precise and accurate frequency measurements, while a lower resolution may result in less accurate readings with larger increments between displayed frequencies.

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55. (226) When calibrating ATE, you must consider

Explanation

When calibrating ATE (Automated Test Equipment), it is important to consider uncertainty. Uncertainty refers to the lack of complete knowledge or precision in measurement results. Calibrating ATE involves ensuring that the equipment is accurate and reliable, and considering uncertainty helps in understanding the potential errors or variations in the measurements. By considering uncertainty, one can make necessary adjustments or corrections to improve the calibration process and ensure accurate test results.

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56. (221) Up to how many units or terminals on an aircraft is the MIL-STD-1553B data bus designed to allow transfer of information between?

Explanation

The MIL-STD-1553B data bus is designed to allow transfer of information between up to 32 units or terminals on an aircraft. This means that the data bus can facilitate communication and data exchange between a maximum of 32 different devices or systems within the aircraft.

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57. (221) What is the only device that transmits and command word in the MIL-STD-1553B?

Explanation

The correct answer is Bus controller. In the MIL-STD-1553B protocol, the bus controller is the only device that transmits and commands words. It is responsible for initiating and managing the communication on the bus, including sending commands to other devices and coordinating data transfers. The bus monitor, remote terminal, and single point controller have different roles and functions in the protocol, but they do not have the capability to transmit and command words like the bus controller does.

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58. (224) What are the two basic fields that make up every ATLAS statement?

Explanation

Every ATLAS statement consists of two basic fields: fixed and variable. The fixed field contains predefined keywords and commands that are required for the statement to be valid. The variable field, on the other hand, allows for user-defined inputs and data to be included in the statement. These two fields work together to form a complete ATLAS statement, allowing for the execution of specific actions or commands.

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59. (227) What calibration ratio is necessary to ensure sufficient traceability of standards?

Explanation

A calibration ratio of 4:1 is necessary to ensure sufficient traceability of standards. This means that for every four units measured by the standard, there should be one unit measured by the instrument being calibrated. This ratio ensures that the instrument's measurements are accurate and reliable, as it is compared to a known and traceable standard. A higher calibration ratio provides a higher level of confidence in the accuracy of the instrument's measurements.

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60. (204) You must compensate for the prevailing torque of a self-locking nut if it is more than ___% of a nut's recommended torque value

Explanation

The correct answer is 33%. Prevailing torque refers to the resistance encountered when tightening a self-locking nut. If the prevailing torque is more than 33% of the nut's recommended torque value, it is necessary to compensate for it. This means that the prevailing torque is significant enough to potentially affect the proper tightening of the nut, and adjustments must be made to ensure the nut is securely fastened.

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61. (207) Which radio-frequency component is used to sample an input signal and does not have any moving parts?

Explanation

A directional coupler is a radio-frequency component that is used to sample an input signal without any moving parts. It is designed to split the power of an input signal into two separate paths, allowing a portion of the signal to be sampled or measured without disturbing the main signal flow. This makes it an ideal component for various applications such as power measurement, signal monitoring, and signal coupling in RF systems.

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62. (216) The 400 Hz facility power input to the test station is primarily used to

Explanation

The 400 Hz facility power input to the test station is primarily used to develop all the necessary voltages for the test station TRUs (Test Replaceable Units) and the LRUs (Line Replaceable Units) involved in checkout procedures. This means that the power input is responsible for providing the required voltages for the functioning of the various components and systems within the test station during the checkout procedures.

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63. (217) Which signal generator operates in the 20 Hz to 20 KHz frequency range?

Explanation

The correct answer is Audiofrequency. Audiofrequency signal generators are designed to operate within the range of 20 Hz to 20 KHz, which is the typical frequency range for human hearing. These generators are commonly used in audio testing and measurement applications, such as calibrating audio equipment or testing the frequency response of speakers and headphones.

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64. (222) Which slot of the VXI chassis has special resources such as backplane clocks, configuration signals, and synchronization signals?

Explanation

The leftmost slot (slot 0) of the VXI chassis has special resources such as backplane clocks, configuration signals, and synchronization signals. This means that these important resources are located in the first slot on the left side of the chassis.

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65. (217) Which signal generator operates in the 1 GHz to 18-GHz frequency range?

Explanation

The correct answer is Microwave. Microwave signal generators operate in the frequency range of 1 GHz to 18 GHz. These generators are specifically designed to generate microwave signals, which are commonly used in various applications such as telecommunications, radar systems, and satellite communications. They provide precise and stable signals within the microwave frequency range, making them suitable for high-frequency applications.

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66. (219) Overall test station switching can be classed as

Explanation

The correct answer is "stimulus and measurement." This is because overall test station switching involves both providing stimuli or inputs to the system being tested and measuring the responses or outputs from the system. It does not involve computer control or switching alone.

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67. (220) How many data lines does the IEEE-488 bus have?

Explanation

The IEEE-488 bus, also known as the General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB), has 8 data lines. This bus is a parallel interface standard commonly used for connecting instruments and computers in scientific and industrial settings. The 8 data lines allow for the transfer of data between devices, enabling efficient communication and control.

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68. (221) Referring to the MIL-STD-1553B data bus systems command, status, and data words, what is the only device that transmits a status word?

Explanation

A remote terminal is the only device that transmits a status word in MIL-STD-1553B data bus systems. This means that the remote terminal can provide information about its current status or condition to other devices on the bus. The bus monitor, bus controller, and single point controller do not transmit status words; they have other roles and functions within the data bus system.

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69. (222) Referring the VXI bus, there are two classifications of devices with respect to register capabilities, one is the ragister based and the other is

Explanation

The correct answer is message based. In the context of the VXI bus, devices can be classified based on their register capabilities. One classification is register based, which implies that the devices use registers for communication. The other classification is message based, indicating that the devices communicate through exchanging messages. This means that instead of directly accessing registers, these devices send and receive messages to communicate with each other.

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70. (225) Which type of nontest ATLAS statement alters the normal sequence of program flow?

Explanation

Decision/branching statements are used to alter the normal sequence of program flow. These statements allow the program to make decisions based on certain conditions and execute different blocks of code accordingly. They include statements like if-else, switch-case, and loops, which determine the flow of execution based on the evaluation of specific conditions or criteria. By using decision/branching statements, programmers can control the flow of their program and make it more flexible and responsive to different scenarios.

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71. (227) In PATEC equipment, what type of standard is a Rubidium frequency standard?

Explanation

A Rubidium frequency standard in PATEC equipment is a type of timing standard. Timing standards provide precise and accurate timing signals, which are essential for synchronization and coordination in various applications such as telecommunications, navigation systems, and scientific research. Rubidium frequency standards use the oscillations of Rubidium atoms to generate highly stable and accurate frequencies, making them suitable for timing applications that require high precision.

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72. (223) Using the MXI bus, a computer can be located directly next to the VXI mainframe or up to how many meters away?

Explanation

Using the MXI bus, a computer can be located directly next to the VXI mainframe or up to 20 meters away. The MXI bus is a high-speed interface that allows for the extension of the VXI bus beyond the mainframe chassis. This means that the computer can be placed at a maximum distance of 20 meters from the VXI mainframe while still maintaining a reliable connection and communication between the two devices.

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73. (226) In a PATEC calibration, which error is not associated with a systematic error?

Explanation

Random error is not associated with a systematic error in a PATEC calibration. Systematic errors are consistent and predictable, causing measurements to consistently deviate from the true value in the same direction. On the other hand, random errors are unpredictable and can occur in any direction, causing measurements to fluctuate randomly around the true value. Therefore, random error is not considered a systematic error in calibration.

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74. (212) Which peice of test equipment is primarily used to self-calibrate RF devices within equipment and test stations?

Explanation

A Scalar Network Analyzer is primarily used to self-calibrate RF devices within equipment and test stations. It is specifically designed to measure the amplitude and phase characteristics of RF components and circuits. This allows for accurate calibration and characterization of RF devices, ensuring optimal performance. Oscilloscopes are used to measure and display voltage waveforms, sweep oscillators are used for frequency generation, and spectrum analyzers are used to analyze the frequency spectrum of a signal. None of these options are specifically designed for self-calibration of RF devices, making the Scalar Network Analyzer the correct choice.

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75. (219) The most important test station function is

Explanation

The most important test station function is control. Control refers to the ability to manage and regulate the various aspects of the test station, such as initiating and terminating tests, adjusting test parameters, and ensuring the proper functioning of the equipment. Without control, the test station would lack the necessary oversight and coordination to effectively conduct tests and obtain accurate measurements. Control is crucial for maintaining the integrity and reliability of the testing process.

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76. (221) Referring to the MIL-STD-1553B bus architecture, how many bus controllers may be active on a 1553 multiplexed bus?

Explanation

In the MIL-STD-1553B bus architecture, only one bus controller can be active on a 1553 multiplexed bus. This means that there can be only one device responsible for controlling and managing the communication on the bus at any given time. Having multiple active bus controllers would lead to conflicts and inconsistencies in the communication, so the standard limits it to just one.

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77. (221) Which element that makes up the MIL-STD-1553B data bus system, is an avionics unit designed to transfer data between an aircraft component and the data bus?

Explanation

A remote terminal is an avionics unit specifically designed to transfer data between an aircraft component and the data bus in a MIL-STD-1553B data bus system. It acts as a communication interface, allowing the aircraft component to send and receive data over the data bus. The remote terminal plays a crucial role in facilitating communication and data transfer within the system.

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78. (207) The radio-frequency component used to prevent any feedback in a circuit is the

Explanation

An isolator is a radio-frequency component that is used to prevent any feedback in a circuit. It allows signals to flow in one direction only, blocking any reverse signals from reaching the source. This helps to maintain signal integrity and prevent unwanted oscillations or instability in the circuit. An isolator typically consists of a ferrite material that absorbs and dissipates any reflected power, ensuring that it does not interfere with the original signal.

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79. (210) Before turning on the power meter, ensure it is

Explanation

Before turning on the power meter, it is important to set it to match the line voltage you are using. This is necessary to ensure accurate measurements and prevent any damage to the power meter or the equipment being tested. Setting the power meter to the correct line voltage helps in obtaining reliable readings and ensures that the meter is calibrated correctly for the specific voltage being used.

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80. (216) The 115 VAC, 400 Hz facility power input to a test station originates from the

Explanation

The 115 VAC, 400 Hz facility power input to a test station originates from the input power generator.

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81. (219) The concept of interconnecting UUT and test station resources is

Explanation

Switching refers to the concept of interconnecting UUT (Unit Under Test) and test station resources. This involves the ability to connect and disconnect different resources, such as instruments, devices, or components, to the UUT or test station as needed. Switching allows for flexibility in configuring the test setup and enables the routing of signals or data between different resources. It plays a crucial role in automated testing systems, where multiple resources need to be controlled and coordinated to perform various measurements and tests on the UUT.

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82. (212) Before using the spectrum analyzer to make any measurements, you must calibrate it using the

Explanation

The correct answer is CAL OUTPUT signal. Before using the spectrum analyzer to make any measurements, it is necessary to calibrate it using the CAL OUTPUT signal. This signal is used to verify the accuracy and performance of the spectrum analyzer by providing a known reference signal. By comparing the measured signal with the known reference signal, any deviations or errors can be identified and corrected, ensuring accurate and reliable measurements.

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83. (220) What type of interface is the IEEE-488 bus?

Explanation

The IEEE-488 bus is a type of multidrop interface. In a multidrop configuration, multiple devices or nodes are connected to a single communication line, allowing them to share the same bus. This type of interface is commonly used in computer systems, where multiple devices such as printers, scanners, and instruments need to communicate with the host computer. The multidrop configuration allows for efficient and simultaneous communication between multiple devices, making it a suitable choice for systems with multiple peripherals.

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84. (220) The end of identity line, which is part of the IEEE-488 bus/interface management lines, has two uses.  The first is to indicate end-of-data, and the second is to

Explanation

The end of identity line in the IEEE-488 bus/interface management lines is used to initiate a parallel poll. This means that it is responsible for starting a process where the controller sends a request to multiple devices on the bus to provide their status information simultaneously. This allows for efficient and synchronized communication between the controller and multiple devices connected to the bus.

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85. (220) Each device on the IEEE-488 bus has a unique bus address that starts at 0 and goes up to

Explanation

Each device on the IEEE-488 bus has a unique bus address that starts at 0 and goes up to 30. This means that there can be a maximum of 31 devices on the bus, with each device having a unique address ranging from 0 to 30.

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86. (210) Measuring relative power on a power meter is useful for

Explanation

Measuring relative power on a power meter is useful for troubleshooting stages of a component because it helps identify any issues or abnormalities in the power output. By comparing the relative power levels at different stages, it becomes easier to pinpoint the specific stage that may be causing problems. This allows for targeted troubleshooting and efficient resolution of any component-related issues.

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87. (215) When using a sweep oscillator, the sweep time has an allowable range of

Explanation

The sweep time of a sweep oscillator refers to the time it takes for the oscillator to sweep through its entire frequency range. In this question, the correct answer is "10 milliseconds to +200 seconds." This means that the sweep time can range from 10 milliseconds (0.01 seconds) to +200 seconds, indicating that the sweep time can be as short as 10 milliseconds or as long as 200 seconds.

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88. (224) What field of an ATLAS statement specifies in great detail exactly what is applied or how the timing of a signal is set up?

Explanation

The field of an ATLAS statement that specifies in great detail exactly what is applied or how the timing of a signal is set up is the "Variable" field. This field allows for precise control and customization of the signal being applied or the timing of the signal. It provides the flexibility to adjust and fine-tune the parameters according to specific requirements.

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89. (225) Which ATLAS test statements generate a signal that can have more states than just "ON" or "OFF"?

Explanation

Analog stimulus generates a signal that can have more states than just "ON" or "OFF". Unlike digital signals, which are binary and can only be in two states, analog signals can vary continuously within a range. This means that an analog stimulus can have multiple states or levels, allowing for more nuanced and precise measurements or responses.

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90. (220) At the maximum cable length specified for the IEEE-488 bus, how many devices can be connected?

Explanation

The IEEE-488 bus, also known as the GPIB (General Purpose Interface Bus), has a maximum cable length specified. This length limits the signal transmission and can affect the number of devices that can be connected to the bus. The correct answer, 14, suggests that at the maximum cable length specified, only 14 devices can be connected to the IEEE-488 bus.

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(204) When would you use a torque wrench to break loose a bolt?
(204) Before using a dropped torque wrench, you must
(209) Before a power meter can be used, the meter and power sensor...
(202) What is the proper procedure when you are testing a wrist strap...
(211) The VAR control of an oscilloscope must be in the calibrated...
(211) Frequency is determined by the formula
(219) What numbering system is most widely used to allow computers to...
(221) What process in the MIL-STD-1553B, transmits information from...
(224) What type of damage to the test station may result with improper...
(201) When ESDS components are mounted on a circuit board, the
(212) A spectrum analyzer is simply a receiver with the output of
(216) What type of power supply is computer-controlled to produce...
(212) Which control selects how much of the frequency band is...
(218) What device is designed to measure AC voltage, DC voltage, and...
(216) The 60 Hz facility power input to the test station is primarily...
(220) Using the IEEE-488 bus, devices can be linked in either a...
(227) What organization sets national calibration standards?
(228) The CAPRE uses what type of computer?
(202) How often must a wrist strap be tested with a wrist strap...
(203) You must torque a bolt to 60 inch-pounds, but you only have a...
(205) Which is not provided by a TAS?
(209) When calibrating the power sensor, you adjust the CAL ADJ...
(217) The concept of rousing, inciting, or increasing action refers to
(218) Providing a visual display for measuring voltage and frequency...
(201) Triboelectrification is the
(204) You must compensate for the prevailing torque of a self-locking...
(206) In the heterodyning or mixing process, what are the two new...
(208) The power meter
(211) When measuring time on an oscilloscope, multiply the trace...
(223) A computer or instrument with a MXI is called
(223) The MXI bus has two cables; a point-to-point cable and a
(224) What is always the first section of an ATLAS program?
(228) The CAPRE is powered by a(n)
(201) An electrical charge at rest is called
(214) When using a pulse generator, selecting the NORM mode produces a
(201) The electostatic voltage sensitivity of the human body is...
(202) Which is not one of the three principal components of a static...
(203) Which torque wrench uses micrometer-like markings and a rotating...
(209) A power sensor is essentially a
(214) When using a pulse generator, the four control modes allow you...
(215) When using the START FREQ function key on a sweep oscillator to...
(221) The data bus in the MIL-STD-1553B data bus system is made up of...
(201) In an ESD protective area, what level of relative humidity is...
(208) What control compensates for a slight sensitivity associated...
(223) A MXI bus system consists of how many MXI bus devices connected...
(202) It is important for servicable and unservicable (reparable) ESDS...
(202) Proper static drain is fast enough to quickly remove the static...
(211) Each division of the oscilloscope faceplate is
(220) What device, usually a computer with an IEEE-488 board...
(222) Which size(s) of the VXI bus modules is/are the true VME bus...
(225) What type of ATLAS statement does not require the use of the...
(211) The horizontal divisions on an oscilloscope faceplate are...
(220) What is the maximum total cable length specified for the...
(213) What does resolution mean in reference to a frequency counter?
(226) When calibrating ATE, you must consider
(221) Up to how many units or terminals on an aircraft is the...
(221) What is the only device that transmits and command word in the...
(224) What are the two basic fields that make up every ATLAS...
(227) What calibration ratio is necessary to ensure sufficient...
(204) You must compensate for the prevailing torque of a self-locking...
(207) Which radio-frequency component is used to sample an input...
(216) The 400 Hz facility power input to the test station is primarily...
(217) Which signal generator operates in the 20 Hz to 20 KHz frequency...
(222) Which slot of the VXI chassis has special resources such as...
(217) Which signal generator operates in the 1 GHz to 18-GHz frequency...
(219) Overall test station switching can be classed as
(220) How many data lines does the IEEE-488 bus have?
(221) Referring to the MIL-STD-1553B data bus systems command, status,...
(222) Referring the VXI bus, there are two classifications of devices...
(225) Which type of nontest ATLAS statement alters the normal sequence...
(227) In PATEC equipment, what type of standard is a Rubidium...
(223) Using the MXI bus, a computer can be located directly next to...
(226) In a PATEC calibration, which error is not associated with a...
(212) Which peice of test equipment is primarily used to...
(219) The most important test station function is
(221) Referring to the MIL-STD-1553B bus architecture, how many bus...
(221) Which element that makes up the MIL-STD-1553B data bus system,...
(207) The radio-frequency component used to prevent any feedback in a...
(210) Before turning on the power meter, ensure it is
(216) The 115 VAC, 400 Hz facility power input to a test station...
(219) The concept of interconnecting UUT and test station resources is
(212) Before using the spectrum analyzer to make any measurements, you...
(220) What type of interface is the IEEE-488 bus?
(220) The end of identity line, which is part of the IEEE-488...
(220) Each device on the IEEE-488 bus has a unique bus address that...
(210) Measuring relative power on a power meter is useful for
(215) When using a sweep oscillator, the sweep time has an allowable...
(224) What field of an ATLAS statement specifies in great detail...
(225) Which ATLAS test statements generate a signal that can have more...
(220) At the maximum cable length specified for the IEEE-488 bus,...
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