A Quiz To Test Your Urinary System Knowledge! Trivia

17 Questions | By Laurayalim | Last updated: Mar 22, 2022 | Total Attempts: 81

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A Quiz To Test Your Urinary System Knowledge! Trivia - Quiz

Do you want to test your knowledge of the urinary system? Urine is produced in the kidneys through filtration of blood. The urine is then circulated through the ureters to the bladder, where it is stored. The average amount of urine passed daily is equal to 800-2,000 milliliters, which can vary depending upon how much liquid you drink. If you want to obtain more knowledge about the urinary system, this is the quiz for you.

Questions and Answers

1.

Which of the following is not an extracellular fluid?
- A.
  
  Interstitial fluid
- B.
  
  Cytosol
- C.
  
  Blood plasma
- D.
  
  Both interstitial fluid and cytosol
2.

Salts
- A.
  
  Have a positive charge
- B.
  
  Are acidic
- C.
  
  Are uncharged
- D.
  
  Are basic
3.

The ureters enter the bladder
- A.
  
  On its superior surface.
- B.
  
  On its inferior surface.
- C.
  
  On its later surface.
- D.
  
  None of these are right; it varies from person to person.
4.

During urination
- A.
  
  The detrusor muscle contracts.
- B.
  
  The internal urethral sphincter contracts.
- C.
  
  The external urethral sphincter contracts.
- D.
  
  All are right.
5.

The kidneys are located
- A.
  
  Posterior to the peritoneum.
- B.
  
  Superior to the diaphragm.
- C.
  
  Inferior to the ribs.
- D.
  
  Posterior to the vertebrae.
6.

In order blood passes through the
- A.
  
  Afferent arteriole, glomerulus, efferent arteriole, peritubular capillaries
- B.
  
  Afferent arteriole, peritubular capillaries, efferent arteriole, glomerulus
- C.
  
  Afferent arteriole, glomerulus, peritubular capillaries, efferent arteriole
7.

A mystery solute can be detectd in tubular fluid, but not in urine. the solute must be
- A.
  
  Filtered and reabsorbed.
- B.
  
  Sereted only
- C.
  
  Filtered only
8.

Which of the following problems would increase the glomerule filtration rate
- A.
  
  A decreased concentration of blood proteins, resulting from dietary protein deficiency.
- B.
  
  A blockage in a ureter, which increases the hydrostatic pressure of the filtrate.
- C.
  
  Reducted bp due to hemorrhage.
9.

Glucose is reabsorbed in the proximal tubule by
- A.
  
  Primary active transport
- B.
  
  Secondary active transport
- C.
  
  Osmosis
10.

Aldosterone stimulates
- A.
  
  Potassium secretion and sodium reabsorption
- B.
  
  Calcium reabsorption and phosphate secretion
- C.
  
  Idk
11.

The medullary osmotic gradient exists between
- A.
  
  Successive layers of the renal medulla
- B.
  
  The glomerulus and the glomerular capsule
- C.
  
  The proximal tubule and the distal tubule
12.

Antidiuretic hormone
- A.
  
  Increases the permeability of collecting duct's cell membranes to water
- B.
  
  Increases the volume of urine provide
- C.
  
  Stimulates sodium reabsorption in the collecting duct
13.

The hypothalamic thirst center is stimulated by increased
- A.
  
  Bloop pressure
- B.
  
  Blood water content
- C.
  
  Blood osmolarity
14.

Renin is produced by
- A.
  
  Granular cells
- B.
  
  Glomerular cells
- C.
  
  Endothelial cells
15.

Angiotensin 2 stimulates
- A.
  
  Aldosterone release
- B.
  
  Adh realease
- C.
  
  Thirst
- D.
  
  All of the them
16.

Atrial natriuretic peptide opposes the effects of
- A.
  
  Angiotensis 2
- B.
  
  Aldosterone
- C.
  
  Adh
- D.
  
  All of them
17.

The presence of acidic urine indicates that
- A.
  
  The kidney is generateing new bicarbonate molecules
- B.
  
  The body is in a state of alkalosis
- C.
  
  Blood bicarbinate concetrations are high
- D.
  
  All of these are right