Human Anatomy And Chemical Process: Quiz!

23 Questions | By Caitlsmith | Updated: Mar 21, 2022 | Attempts: 913

Questions

Settings

Human Anatomy And Chemical Process: Quiz! - Quiz

Anatomy refers to the inspection of the structure and connection between body parts. A chemical process refers to a technique through which two or more chemicals or chemical compounds can be changed. This quiz will assess your knowledge of Human Anatomy and topics related to atomic structure, chemical bonds and chemical reactions, cell processes, cellular respiration, and the cell cycle.

Questions and Answers

1.

The science that deals with functions of the body part are called:
- A.
  
  Physiology
- B.
  
  Cytology
- C.
  
  Anatomy
- D.
  
  Biology
2.

The condition in which the body's internal environment stays within physiological limits is:
- A.
  
  Responsiveness
- B.
  
  Homeostasis
- C.
  
  Differentiation
- D.
  
  Growth
3.

In a negative feedback system, the response of the effector:
- A.
  
  Enhances the original stimulus
- B.
  
  Eliminates the original stimulus
- C.
  
  Reverses the original stimulus
- D.
  
  Doesn't change original stimulus
4.

In a positive feedback system, the response of the effector:
- A.
  
  Enhances the original stimulus
- B.
  
  Eliminates the original stimulus
- C.
  
  Reverses the original stimulus
- D.
  
  Doesn't change the original stimulus
5.

The science that deals with the study of the body are called:
- A.
  
  Physiology
- B.
  
  Cytology
- C.
  
  Anatomy
- D.
  
  Biology
6.

Ionic bonds are:
- A.
  
  Mutual attraction of oppositely charged ions
- B.
  
  2 or more atoms that share electrons
- C.
  
  The attraction of oppositely charged parts of molecules; weak bond
7.

Covalent bonds are:
- A.
  
  Mutual attraction of oppositely charged ions
- B.
  
  2 or more atoms that share electrons
- C.
  
  The attraction of oppositely charged parts of molecules; weak bond
8.

Hydrogen bonds are:
- A.
  
  Mutual attraction of oppositely charged ions
- B.
  
  2 or more atoms that share electrons
- C.
  
  The attraction of oppositely charged parts of molecules; weak bond
9.

A synthesis reaction:
- A.
  
  Breaks apart; AB --> A + B
- B.
  
  Can revert to original reactancts; AB A + B
- C.
  
  Synthesis & decomposition combo; AB + CD --> AD + CB
- D.
  
  Requires energy to build things; A + B --> AB
10.

A reversible reaction:
- A.
  
  Can revert to original reactancts; AB A + B
- B.
  
  Breaks apart; AB --> A + B
- C.
  
  Requires energy to build things; A + B --> AB
- D.
  
  Synthesis & decomposition combo; AB + CD --> AD + CB
11.

Acids:
- A.
  
  Release H+ ions
- B.
  
  Donate H+ ions
- C.
  
  Neither
12.

Bases:
- A.
  
  Release H+ ions
- B.
  
  Donate H+ ions
- C.
  
  Neither
13.

The function of carbohydrates:
- A.
  
  Fuel
- B.
  
  Fuel, insulation, form steroid hormones
- C.
  
  Support, fuel, biological catalyst
- D.
  
  Store & transmit genetic info
- E.
  
  Fuel, store & transmit genetic info
14.

The function of lipids:
- A.
  
  Insulate, protect (packing medium), absorb vitamins
- B.
  
  Insulate, protect (packing medium), absorb vitamins, fuel
- C.
  
  Store & transmit genetic info
- D.
  
  Support, protect (antibodies), absorb vitamins,
15.

The function of proteins:
- A.
  
  Store genetic info
- B.
  
  Insulation, protect (packing medium), absorb vitamins
- C.
  
  Fuel
- D.
  
  Energy source, protect (antibodies), support, biological catalyst
16.

Lipids are made up of:
- A.
  
  Carbon
- B.
  
  Hydrogen
- C.
  
  Oxygen
- D.
  
  Nitrogen
- E.
  
  Sulfur
17.

Nucleic acids are made up of:
- A.
  
  Carbon
- B.
  
  Hydrogen
- C.
  
  Oxygen
- D.
  
  Nitrogen
- E.
  
  Phosphorus
18.

The building blocks of carbodydrates are:
- A.
  
  Nucleotides
- B.
  
  Amino acids
- C.
  
  Fatty acids & glycerol
- D.
  
  Mono/Di/Polysaccharides
- E.
  
  All of the above
19.

The building blocks of proteins are:
- A.
  
  Amino acids
- B.
  
  Glycerol
- C.
  
  Nucleotides
- D.
  
  Mono/Di/Polysaccharides
- E.
  
  All but C
20.

Diffusion:
- A.
  
  Substances move from an area of low concentration to high concentration
- B.
  
  Substances move from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- C.
  
  H2O molecules move from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- D.
  
  Substances move from an area of high concentration tolow concentration w/ help of transport proteins
- E.
  
  Substances move from an area of low concentration to high concentration, against concentration gradient
21.

Osmosis:
- A.
  
  Substances move from an area of low concentration to high concentration
- B.
  
  Substances move from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- C.
  
  H2O molecules move from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- D.
  
  Substances move from an area of high concentration tolow concentration w/ help of transport proteins
- E.
  
  Substances move from an area of low concentration to high concentration, against concentration gradient
22.

Facilitated transport:
- A.
  
  Substances move from an area of low concentration to high concentration
- B.
  
  Substances move from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- C.
  
  H2O molecules move from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- D.
  
  Substances move from an area of high concentration tolow concentration w/ help of transport proteins
- E.
  
  Substances move from an area of low concentration to high concentration, against concentration gradient
23.

Active transport:
- A.
  
  Substances move from an area of low concentration to high concentration
- B.
  
  Substances move from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- C.
  
  H2O molecules move from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- D.
  
  Substances move from an area of high concentration to low concentration with help of transport proteins
- E.
  
  Substances move from an area of low concentration to high concentration, against concentration gradient