Women And Sports Quiz 1

Gender refers to the socially constructed identification of individuals as masculine or feminine. It is a concept that goes beyond biological differences (sex) and encompasses the roles, behaviors, and expectations that society assigns to individuals based on their perceived gender. This includes norms, values, and stereotypes associated with masculinity and femininity. Gender is a complex and multifaceted concept that varies across cultures and societies.

Catharine Beecher, Mary Lyons, and Diocletian Lewis advocated for physical education for women and established schools with the intention of encouraging women to be physically active. This suggests that the statement is true.

Congress passed Title IX of the educational amendments act in 1972. This legislation prohibits sex discrimination in any educational program or activity that receives federal funding. It has had a significant impact on promoting gender equality in educational institutions, ensuring equal opportunities for both male and female students.

Annika Sorenstam is the correct answer because she was the first woman since Babe Didrickson to play in a men's tournament. She was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2003.

Mildred "Babe" Didrikson was indeed named the best female athlete of the 20th century in 1999. She was a multi-sport athlete who excelled in track and field, golf, and basketball. Didrikson won two gold medals and one silver medal in track and field at the 1932 Olympics, set numerous world records, and dominated women's golf for many years. Her exceptional athletic abilities and achievements made her a deserving recipient of this prestigious title.

In the 19th century, the health of upper/middle class women was declining.

Julie Krone is the correct answer because she was the first female jockey to win a Triple Crown race, specifically at the Belmont Stakes. She also holds the distinction of being the first woman inducted into the Racing Hall of Fame. Additionally, Krone had a successful career, winning a total of 3,704 races.

Manon Rheaume is the correct answer because she was the first female to play in an NHL game. She also led Canada to both gold and silver medals. Additionally, she is currently the Director of Marketing for CCHA.

Wilma Rudolph is the correct answer because she is known as the fastest woman in the world. She had polio as a child, which affected her ability to walk. However, she overcame this adversity and went on to become the first woman to win three medals in a single Olympics. Her achievements and determination make her a remarkable athlete and an inspiration to many.

The statement mentions that during a certain time period, 22% of colleges had teams for women. The only option that falls within this time frame is 1923. Therefore, 1923 is the correct answer.

Janet Guthrie was the first woman to compete in both the Daytona 500 and Indianapolis 500 races. She was an aerospace engineer and astronaut who participated in the 1978 Indy 500, finishing in 8th place despite having a broken wrist. Guthrie's achievements paved the way for other women in motorsports and she remains an influential figure in the sport.

Althea Gibson is the correct answer because she was the first black player to play at Wimbledon and she won 11 major titles in tennis. She is often referred to as "The Jackie Robinson of tennis" due to her groundbreaking achievements in breaking the color barrier in the sport. Mildred Didrikson, Billy Jean King, and Ann Myers Drysdale are not known for being the first black player at Wimbledon or winning 11 major titles in tennis.

Ann Myers Drysdale is the correct answer because she was the first woman to sign a contract with an NBA team in 1979. She also achieved the milestone of being the first woman to win a full scholarship at UCLA and was a 4-time all-American. In 1978, she became the first player to be drafted to the women's pro basketball league, which unfortunately folded in 1981. She later became the GM of the Phoenix Mercury and the Vice President of the Phoenix Suns.

Jackie Mitchell is the correct answer because she is famously known for striking out Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig in a 1931 exhibition game. This event garnered a lot of attention and brought her recognition as a talented female baseball player. Mitchell's achievement challenged the prevailing gender norms and showcased her skills on the baseball field.

In 1848, the Seneca Falls Convention took place in New York, which is considered a significant event in the history of the feminist movement. The convention was organized by women's rights activists, including Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott. It was during this time that women began to actively advocate for their rights and demand equality, including the right to participate in the public domain. Therefore, the correct answer is 1848, as it marks a crucial milestone in the feminist movement and the encouragement for women to appear in the public domain.

The anatomical and physiological differences between biological males and females are commonly referred to as "sex." This term encompasses the physical characteristics and reproductive systems that distinguish males from females. Gender, on the other hand, refers to the social and cultural roles, behaviors, and identities associated with being male or female. Therefore, the correct answer is "sex."

During the 1920s, school/college sports had "play days" or "sport days" where teams were mixed.

During the 1920s, there was a significant increase in the popularity and participation in sports. This was a time when clubs and teams thrived, and there was a growing demand for sporting goods. Spectating also became more common, with more people attending sporting events. Additionally, this decade saw the formation of various sports leagues, which further contributed to the flourishing of sports during this time.

During the 1890s, PE teachers limited or changed the rules of sports, such as basketball. This suggests that there was a significant shift or modification in the way these sports were played during this time period. It could be inferred that the changes were made to improve the safety, fairness, or overall experience of the sport.

During the Civil War, many women challenged traditional gender boundaries by stepping out of the domestic sphere and taking on roles traditionally reserved for men. They served as nurses, spies, and even soldiers, defying societal expectations and proving their capabilities beyond the traditional roles of wife and mother. This war brought about significant changes in women's rights and paved the way for future advancements in gender equality.