Food Safety Quiz: Test!

1. The key to food safety at home is to prevent ________ from growing. This can be accomplished by controlling temperatures and following basic sanitation practices.

Flowers

Algae

Bacteria

Hair

To ensure food safety at home, it is important to prevent bacteria from growing. This can be achieved by controlling temperatures, such as keeping perishable foods refrigerated, and following basic sanitation practices, such as washing hands and utensils properly. Bacteria can multiply rapidly in food and cause foodborne illnesses, so it is crucial to take these preventive measures to maintain a safe and healthy environment in the kitchen.

Explanation

To ensure food safety at home, it is important to prevent bacteria from growing. This can be achieved by controlling temperatures, such as keeping perishable foods refrigerated, and following basic sanitation practices, such as washing hands and utensils properly. Bacteria can multiply rapidly in food and cause foodborne illnesses, so it is crucial to take these preventive measures to maintain a safe and healthy environment in the kitchen.

2. Health experts strongly suggest that when re-heating leftover food, bring it to a temperature of at least 165 degrees F to eliminate any bacterial growth.

True

False

Health experts recommend reheating leftover food to a temperature of at least 165 degrees F to eliminate any bacterial growth. This is because bacteria can multiply rapidly at room temperature, causing foodborne illnesses. Reheating food to a high temperature helps kill any bacteria that may have grown on the food during storage. Therefore, it is important to follow this guideline to ensure the safety of consuming leftover food.

Explanation

Health experts recommend reheating leftover food to a temperature of at least 165 degrees F to eliminate any bacterial growth. This is because bacteria can multiply rapidly at room temperature, causing foodborne illnesses. Reheating food to a high temperature helps kill any bacteria that may have grown on the food during storage. Therefore, it is important to follow this guideline to ensure the safety of consuming leftover food.

3. Leftover food items should be chilled as soon as possible. It is best to break down large food items into smaller portions before refrigerating. This promotes faster chilling.

True

False

Chilling leftover food items as soon as possible helps to prevent bacterial growth and maintain food safety. Breaking down large food items into smaller portions before refrigerating allows for faster and more even chilling, reducing the risk of bacterial growth even further. Therefore, the statement "Leftover food items should be chilled as soon as possible. It is best to break down large food items into smaller portions before refrigerating. This promotes faster chilling" is true.

Explanation

Chilling leftover food items as soon as possible helps to prevent bacterial growth and maintain food safety. Breaking down large food items into smaller portions before refrigerating allows for faster and more even chilling, reducing the risk of bacterial growth even further. Therefore, the statement "Leftover food items should be chilled as soon as possible. It is best to break down large food items into smaller portions before refrigerating. This promotes faster chilling" is true.

4. Refrigerate _________ immediately. They should be taken as quickly as possible from the proper serving temperature (140 – 180 degrees F) to the proper refrigeration temperature (40 degrees F).

Leftovers

Bacteria

Canned goods

All of the above

Leftovers should be refrigerated immediately to prevent the growth of bacteria. This is because bacteria can multiply rapidly at temperatures between 40-140 degrees F, which is known as the "danger zone". By refrigerating leftovers promptly, the temperature is lowered to below 40 degrees F, inhibiting bacterial growth and reducing the risk of foodborne illnesses.

Explanation

Leftovers should be refrigerated immediately to prevent the growth of bacteria. This is because bacteria can multiply rapidly at temperatures between 40-140 degrees F, which is known as the "danger zone". By refrigerating leftovers promptly, the temperature is lowered to below 40 degrees F, inhibiting bacterial growth and reducing the risk of foodborne illnesses.

5. Select refrigerated and frozen food items _____. This prevents spoilage and safeguards against temperature loss while you shop.

First

Second

Last

None of the above

Selecting refrigerated and frozen food items last prevents spoilage and safeguards against temperature loss while you shop. By selecting these items last, you minimize the amount of time they spend outside of the appropriate temperature range, reducing the risk of spoilage and maintaining their quality. This is especially important for perishable items that require specific temperature conditions to remain safe and fresh.

Explanation

Selecting refrigerated and frozen food items last prevents spoilage and safeguards against temperature loss while you shop. By selecting these items last, you minimize the amount of time they spend outside of the appropriate temperature range, reducing the risk of spoilage and maintaining their quality. This is especially important for perishable items that require specific temperature conditions to remain safe and fresh.

6. _____________ should not be bagged with any other products (bakery items, produce, etc.) Store these items away first when you arrive home. Always place refrigerated items in the coolest area of the car, especially during warm months.

Vegetables

Cakes and cookies

Uncooked meats

Canned goods

Uncooked meats should not be bagged with any other products because they have a higher risk of contaminating other foods with bacteria. It is important to store these items away first when you arrive home to prevent cross-contamination. Additionally, placing refrigerated items in the coolest area of the car, especially during warm months, helps to maintain their freshness and prevent spoilage.

Explanation

Uncooked meats should not be bagged with any other products because they have a higher risk of contaminating other foods with bacteria. It is important to store these items away first when you arrive home to prevent cross-contamination. Additionally, placing refrigerated items in the coolest area of the car, especially during warm months, helps to maintain their freshness and prevent spoilage.

7. It is best to let foods thaw overnight in the refrigerator in a covered container, under cold running water, or in the microwave.

True

False

Thawing foods overnight in the refrigerator, in a covered container, under cold running water, or in the microwave is the best method because it helps to maintain the quality and safety of the food. Thawing in the refrigerator allows for a slow and controlled thawing process, reducing the risk of bacterial growth. Thawing in a covered container prevents cross-contamination and helps retain moisture. Thawing under cold running water is a quicker method, but it requires constant supervision to ensure the water remains cold. Thawing in the microwave is also a fast method, but it should be done carefully to ensure even and thorough thawing without partially cooking the food.

Explanation

Thawing foods overnight in the refrigerator, in a covered container, under cold running water, or in the microwave is the best method because it helps to maintain the quality and safety of the food. Thawing in the refrigerator allows for a slow and controlled thawing process, reducing the risk of bacterial growth. Thawing in a covered container prevents cross-contamination and helps retain moisture. Thawing under cold running water is a quicker method, but it requires constant supervision to ensure the water remains cold. Thawing in the microwave is also a fast method, but it should be done carefully to ensure even and thorough thawing without partially cooking the food.

8. Thoroughly wash all ______ and ___________ (including onions) before cooking or eating.

Canned and dry goods

Raw and uncooked meat

Fruits and vegetables

A and B

The correct answer is "fruits and vegetables" because it is important to thoroughly wash these items before cooking or eating to remove any dirt, bacteria, or pesticides that may be present on their surface. Washing fruits and vegetables helps to ensure food safety and reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses.

Explanation

The correct answer is "fruits and vegetables" because it is important to thoroughly wash these items before cooking or eating to remove any dirt, bacteria, or pesticides that may be present on their surface. Washing fruits and vegetables helps to ensure food safety and reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses.

9. When thinking about food safety, you should make the grocery store your _______ stop before you go home.

Second

Last

Third

First

When thinking about food safety, you should make the grocery store your last stop before you go home. This means that you should prioritize going to the grocery store as the final task before heading back home. By doing so, you can ensure that the perishable items you purchase, such as meat, dairy, and produce, spend the least amount of time outside of proper refrigeration or storage conditions. This helps to minimize the risk of spoilage and potential foodborne illnesses.

Explanation

When thinking about food safety, you should make the grocery store your last stop before you go home. This means that you should prioritize going to the grocery store as the final task before heading back home. By doing so, you can ensure that the perishable items you purchase, such as meat, dairy, and produce, spend the least amount of time outside of proper refrigeration or storage conditions. This helps to minimize the risk of spoilage and potential foodborne illnesses.

10. According to the information from the National Safety Council website, food safety starts at the _________ _________.

Dinner table

Loading dock

Grocery store

Car seat

Food safety starts at the grocery store because this is where the food is purchased and where consumers have the opportunity to choose products that are safe and of good quality. The grocery store is responsible for ensuring that the food they sell is handled and stored properly to prevent contamination and maintain freshness. By choosing a reputable grocery store, consumers can have confidence in the safety of the food they bring home.

Explanation

Food safety starts at the grocery store because this is where the food is purchased and where consumers have the opportunity to choose products that are safe and of good quality. The grocery store is responsible for ensuring that the food they sell is handled and stored properly to prevent contamination and maintain freshness. By choosing a reputable grocery store, consumers can have confidence in the safety of the food they bring home.