1.
What is the other name for Yom Kippur?
Correct Answer
D. Day of Atonement
Explanation
Yom Kippur is also known as the Day of Atonement. This is a significant holiday in the Jewish faith where individuals seek forgiveness for their sins and reconcile with God. It is a day of repentance and reflection, where believers engage in fasting and prayer. The name "Day of Atonement" reflects the purpose of the holiday, which is to seek atonement and forgiveness for past wrongdoings.
2.
What is the central theme of the Yom Kippur?
Correct Answer
A. Repentance
Explanation
The central theme of Yom Kippur is repentance. Yom Kippur, also known as the Day of Atonement, is a Jewish holiday that focuses on seeking forgiveness for sins and making amends. It is a time for reflection, self-examination, and repentance, where individuals take responsibility for their actions and strive to improve themselves morally and spiritually. Repentance is at the core of Yom Kippur, as it encourages individuals to acknowledge their wrongdoings, seek forgiveness from both God and others, and make a sincere commitment to change their behavior.
3.
Which of these groups observe Yom Kippur?
Correct Answer
B. Jews
Explanation
Yom Kippur is a Jewish holiday, also known as the Day of Atonement, which is observed by Jews worldwide. It is considered the holiest day in the Jewish calendar and is a time for repentance, fasting, and prayer. Jews engage in introspection, seeking forgiveness for their sins and making amends with others. Therefore, it is only Jews who observe Yom Kippur, not Chinese, Americans, or Britons.
4.
When is the day normally observed?
Correct Answer
B. 10th of Tishrei
Explanation
The correct answer is 10th of Tishrei. This is the date when the day is normally observed.
5.
What precedes Yom Kippur?
Correct Answer
B. Rosh Hashannah
Explanation
Rosh Hashannah precedes Yom Kippur. Rosh Hashannah is the Jewish New Year and is observed on the first and second days of the Hebrew month of Tishrei. It is considered a time of reflection and repentance, preparing individuals for the upcoming Day of Atonement, Yom Kippur. Yom Kippur is the holiest day in the Jewish calendar and is a time for fasting, prayer, and seeking forgiveness for sins committed during the previous year. Therefore, Rosh Hashannah serves as a precursor to Yom Kippur in terms of spiritual preparation and introspection.
6.
Which of these is not performed on Yom Kippur?
Correct Answer
A. Mourning
7.
What does "Yom" means on Hebrew?
Correct Answer
D. Day
Explanation
In Hebrew, "Yom" means "day". "Yom" is a common Hebrew word used to refer to a period of 24 hours. It is a basic unit of time in the Hebrew language and is used in various contexts. It does not specifically mean celebration, atonement, or repentance, but rather simply refers to the concept of a day.
8.
When did the United Nations recognise Yom Kippur?
Correct Answer
C. 2016
Explanation
In 2016, the United Nations recognized Yom Kippur. This recognition likely refers to the United Nations acknowledging and observing the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur, which is considered one of the holiest days in the Jewish calendar. Yom Kippur is a day of atonement and fasting, and its recognition by the United Nations may be seen as a gesture of respect and inclusivity towards the Jewish community.
9.
How many Isreali holidays were recognised by the United Nations in 2016?
Correct Answer
A. Nine holidays
Explanation
In 2016, the United Nations recognized nine Israeli holidays.
10.
Who was the first athlete to observe Yom Kippur even when it conflicted with playing his sport?
Correct Answer
C. Sandy Koufax
Explanation
Sandy Koufax was the first athlete to observe Yom Kippur even when it conflicted with playing his sport. This implies that he prioritized his religious beliefs and chose to abstain from playing on this important Jewish holiday.