1.
Who invented the theory of stages of moral development?
Correct Answer
A. Jean Piaget
Explanation
Jean Piaget did not invent the theory of stages of moral development. The correct answer is Kohlberg. Lawrence Kohlberg developed the theory of stages of moral development, which is a framework that explains how individuals develop their understanding of right and wrong as they grow and mature. Kohlberg's theory consists of six stages, each representing a different level of moral reasoning. This theory has had a significant impact on the field of psychology and has been widely used to study moral development in individuals of all ages.
2.
How many stages are there in Kohlberg’s Stages?
Correct Answer
B. 6
Explanation
Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development consist of six stages. These stages are divided into three levels: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. Each stage represents a different level of moral reasoning and ethical decision-making. The stages progress from a focus on self-interest and external consequences to a consideration of societal norms and principles of justice. Therefore, the correct answer is 6.
3.
Authority and
Correct Answer
social order
Explanation
The correct answer is social order. Authority refers to the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience. Social order, on the other hand, refers to the system or structure that governs and regulates the behavior of individuals in a society. It encompasses the norms, values, and rules that guide interactions and maintain stability within a community. While authority plays a role in establishing and maintaining social order, it is the broader concept of social order that encompasses the overall structure and functioning of a society.
4.
How many levels are there in Kohlberg’s Levels?
Correct Answer
D. 3
Explanation
Kohlberg's Levels refer to the stages of moral development proposed by Lawrence Kohlberg. These levels are divided into three main stages: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. Each stage is further divided into two levels, making a total of six levels. Therefore, the correct answer is 6.
5.
Carol
Correct Answer
Gilligan
6.
She was the founder of
Correct Answer
C. Difference feminism
Explanation
Difference feminism refers to a feminist perspective that focuses on the inherent differences between men and women, rather than advocating for complete gender equality. It recognizes and values the unique qualities and experiences of women, and aims to challenge traditional gender roles and stereotypes. The founder of difference feminism would have been someone who introduced and popularized this particular feminist theory, highlighting the importance of recognizing and celebrating the differences between men and women in the pursuit of gender equality.
7.
Selfish → social (conventional morality) →
Correct Answer
post conventional
Explanation
This answer suggests that individuals start off being selfish and focused on their own interests (selfish stage). As they develop and grow, they begin to understand the importance of social norms and conform to them (social stage). However, at a more advanced level, individuals start to question and challenge these societal norms, developing their own set of principles and values (post-conventional stage). This progression indicates a higher level of moral development and autonomy.
8.
Women think on the level of
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The correct answer is "all of the above" because women are often known for their caring nature, their ability to form strong relationships, and their tendency to think of others. This answer encompasses all the given options and accurately reflects the various aspects of women's thinking patterns.
9.
Daniel Levinson was the founder of
Correct Answer
Positive Adult Development
Explanation
Daniel Levinson was the founder of Positive Adult Development. This field of study focuses on the psychological and emotional growth of individuals as they progress through adulthood. Levinson's research and theories emphasized the importance of personal growth, self-reflection, and the ability to adapt to life changes in order to achieve a fulfilling and successful adult life. Positive Adult Development aims to understand the factors that contribute to personal well-being and happiness in adulthood, and to promote positive growth and development in individuals.
10.
Near the age of thirty, males tend to have beliefs to
Correct Answer
provide for their offspring and parents
provide
11.
___________Levinson
Correct Answer
C. Daniel
Explanation
The given list of names includes Levinson, Dan, Jim, Daniel, and Edward. The correct answer is Daniel because it is the only name that is not a variation or derivative of the name Levinson.