1.
Interrelated components working together to collect, process, store and disseminate information to support decision making, co-ordination, control, analysis, and visualisation in an organisation._____________________________
Explanation
An information system refers to a set of interconnected components that work together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information within an organization. These components support various functions such as decision making, coordination, control, analysis, and visualization. An information system plays a crucial role in facilitating efficient and effective operations within an organization by ensuring that the right information is available to the right people at the right time. It helps in streamlining processes, improving communication, and enhancing overall productivity and decision-making capabilities.
2.
______________ is raw unorganised facts found in a system
Explanation
Data refers to raw, unorganized facts that are found within a system. It is the basic building block of information and can be in various forms such as numbers, text, images, or audio. Data by itself lacks context and meaning until it is processed and organized into a meaningful format. It serves as the foundation for analysis, decision-making, and generating insights.
3.
Type question here. Example: Practice makes you ________
4.
Processed data______________
Explanation
Processed data refers to the data that has been manipulated, organized, or transformed in some way to make it more useful or meaningful. Information, on the other hand, refers to the knowledge or insights that can be derived from the processed data. Therefore, the correct answer is "information" because processed data is the raw material that is used to generate information.
5.
Responsible for the overall management of systems development _____________
Explanation
The correct answer is "Systems Analyst" because a Systems Analyst is responsible for the overall management of systems development. This role involves analyzing the existing systems, identifying areas for improvement, designing new systems, and overseeing the development process. The Systems Analyst works closely with stakeholders, such as users and developers, to ensure that the developed systems meet the organization's needs and requirements. They also play a crucial role in troubleshooting and resolving any issues that may arise during the development and implementation phases.
6.
_____________controls the hardware and software environment and includes the operation system, communications software and utility programs
Explanation
System software controls the hardware and software environment and includes the operating system, communications software, and utility programs. It provides a platform for other software applications to run on and manages the resources of the computer system. The operating system is responsible for managing memory, file systems, and peripheral devices, while communications software enables communication between different devices and networks. Utility programs perform various tasks such as disk management, data backup, and system maintenance. Overall, system software plays a crucial role in ensuring the smooth functioning of a computer system.
7.
_______________consists of programs that process data to produce information needed by user. (Eg. Word processors)
Explanation
Application software refers to a collection of computer programs that are designed to perform specific tasks or functions, such as word processing or spreadsheet calculations. These programs process data input by the user and generate the desired output or information. Examples of application software include word processors, spreadsheets, presentation software, and database management systems. These programs are user-friendly and provide a platform for users to interact with the computer and accomplish their tasks efficiently.
8.
The role of a information system is to help to create new processes within the organisation
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The aim of an information system is to solve problems