Aerobic Endurance Exercise Trivia Questions! Training Quiz
Below is a training quiz on Aerobic Endurance Exercise. The body is capable of being pushed to the max through some exercised, and the quiz below is designed to see how skilled you are as a trainer and your ability to push your client’s bodies to achieve the best results when it comes to cardio safely and healthily. How about you give it a try!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Cardiovascular adaptations to endurance training include all of the following except:
- A.
Increased cardiac output
- B.
Increase blood volume and red blood cell count
- C.
Improved thermoregulation
- D.
Increased submaximal heart rate
- E.
Enhanced blood flow to skeletal muscle
Correct Answer
D. Increased submaximal heart rateExplanation
Endurance training leads to various cardiovascular adaptations that improve the efficiency of the cardiovascular system. These adaptations include increased cardiac output, which is the amount of blood pumped by the heart per minute, and increased blood volume and red blood cell count, which enhance oxygen-carrying capacity. Endurance training also improves thermoregulation by enhancing the body's ability to dissipate heat. However, increased submaximal heart rate is not a typical adaptation to endurance training. In fact, endurance training tends to decrease resting and submaximal heart rate, as the heart becomes more efficient and can pump more blood with fewer beats. Additionally, endurance training enhances blood flow to skeletal muscles, allowing for improved oxygen and nutrient delivery during exercise.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Musculoskeletal adaptations to endurance training include all of the following except:
- A.
Increased mitochondrial size and density
- B.
Increased oxidative enzyme concentrations
- C.
Increased myoglobin concentrations
- D.
All of the above
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
The correct answer is "All of the above". This means that all of the given options are not musculoskeletal adaptations to endurance training. Musculoskeletal adaptations to endurance training typically include increased mitochondrial size and density, increased oxidative enzyme concentrations, and increased myoglobin concentrations. Therefore, the statement "All of the above" suggests that none of these adaptations occur as a result of endurance training.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Respiratory adaptations to endurance training include all of the following except:
- A.
Enhanced O2 exchange in lungs
- B.
Improved blood flow through lungs
- C.
Increased submaximal respiratory rate
- D.
All of the above
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Increased submaximal respiratory rateExplanation
Endurance training leads to various respiratory adaptations that improve oxygen exchange and blood flow through the lungs. However, an increased submaximal respiratory rate is not a typical adaptation. Endurance training usually results in a decrease in resting and submaximal respiratory rates due to improved lung function and efficiency. Therefore, the correct answer is "Increased submaximal respiratory rate."Rate this question:
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- 4.
High ___________ is necessary for success in aerobic endurance events.
Correct Answer
Maximal Aerobic PowerExplanation
Maximal Aerobic Power refers to the maximum amount of oxygen that an individual can utilize during intense exercise. In aerobic endurance events, such as long-distance running or cycling, the ability to efficiently use oxygen is crucial for sustaining prolonged physical activity. Therefore, having a high Maximal Aerobic Power is necessary for success in these events as it allows the body to deliver oxygen to the muscles more effectively, delaying fatigue and improving overall performance.Rate this question:
- 5.
_______ is a measure of the energy cost of activity at a given exercise velocity.
Correct Answer
Exercise EconomyExplanation
Exercise economy refers to the energy cost or efficiency of performing a physical activity at a specific exercise velocity. It measures how much energy is required to maintain a certain pace or movement during exercise. A person with good exercise economy can perform the same activity with less energy expenditure compared to someone with poor exercise economy. This can be influenced by factors such as biomechanics, muscle coordination, and cardiovascular fitness.Rate this question:
- 6.
During cycling, exercise economy can be affected by all of the following BUT:
- A.
Body mass size
- B.
Cycling velocity
- C.
Color of bike
- D.
Aerodynamic positioning.
Correct Answer
C. Color of bikeExplanation
Exercise economy refers to the efficiency with which the body utilizes oxygen and energy during exercise. Body mass size, cycling velocity, and aerodynamic positioning can all have an impact on exercise economy. However, the color of the bike does not have any direct physiological effect on exercise economy. Therefore, it is not a factor that can affect exercise economy during cycling.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which is not a reason that it is important to make your own program instead of using a program of current successful coaches and athletes.
- A.
It does not consider the strengths of your athlete
- B.
It may lead to development of an ineffective or harmful program
- C.
It does not consider the weakness of your athlete
- D.
It does not start on the same day as your training will
Correct Answer
D. It does not start on the same day as your training willExplanation
The reason that it is important to make your own program instead of using a program of current successful coaches and athletes is that it may not start on the same day as your training will. This means that the program may not align with your specific training schedule and goals, making it less effective for your individual needs. It is important to design a program that takes into account your athlete's strengths, weaknesses, and training timeline to ensure optimal results and minimize the risk of ineffective or harmful training.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Female athletes must have a different program design than male athletes of the same sport.
Correct Answer
FalseExplanation
The statement is false because there is no inherent need for female athletes to have a different program design than male athletes of the same sport. While there may be some physiological and anatomical differences between males and females, these differences do not necessarily require separate program designs. The program design for athletes should be based on individual needs, goals, and capabilities rather than gender. It is important to consider factors such as strength, endurance, flexibility, and skill level when designing a program for any athlete, regardless of their gender.Rate this question:
- 9.
List the steps of the Aerobic Endurance Training program design variables in order. 1. Exercise Duration 2. Exercise Mode 3. Exercise Progression 4. Training frequency 5. Training intensity
- A.
1,2,3,4,5
- B.
5,4,3,2,1
- C.
2,4,5,1,3
- D.
2,4,1,5,3
- E.
4,2,5,1,3
Correct Answer
C. 2,4,5,1,3Explanation
The correct order of the Aerobic Endurance Training program design variables is as follows: 2) Exercise Mode, 4) Training Frequency, 5) Training Intensity, 1) Exercise Duration, and 3) Exercise Progression. This means that the first step in designing the program is to select the appropriate exercise mode, followed by determining the frequency of training sessions. Next, the intensity of the exercises is established, followed by determining the duration of each exercise session. Finally, the program design includes planning for exercise progression to gradually increase the difficulty and challenge of the workouts over time.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The exercise _____ refers to the specific activity performed by the athlete: football, soccer, cross country, etc.
Correct Answer
modeExplanation
The term "mode" refers to the specific activity performed by the athlete, such as football, soccer, cross country, etc. In statistics, the mode is the value or values that appear most frequently in a dataset. In this context, the mode represents the most common or popular exercise or sport that the athlete engages in.Rate this question:
- 11.
Training _______ refers to the number of training sessions conducted per day or per week.
- A.
Frequency
- B.
Mode
- C.
Intensity
- D.
Recovery time
Correct Answer
A. FrequencyExplanation
Frequency refers to the number of training sessions conducted per day or per week. It is a measure of how often the training sessions occur. The more frequent the training sessions, the higher the frequency. This is an important factor to consider in designing a training program as it can impact the overall volume and workload of the training.Rate this question:
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- 12.
With respect to heart rate, what does APMHR stand for?
Correct Answer
age-predicted maximal heart rateExplanation
APMHR stands for age-predicted maximal heart rate. This term refers to the estimated maximum heart rate a person can achieve based on their age. It is calculated using a formula that subtracts the person's age from a predetermined maximum heart rate value. APMHR is commonly used in exercise and fitness settings to determine target heart rate zones during workouts and to monitor cardiovascular health.Rate this question:
- 13.
Age contributes ____% of the variability of heart rate.
- A.
100
- B.
75
- C.
50
- D.
25
- E.
0
Correct Answer
B. 75Explanation
Age contributes 75% of the variability of heart rate. This means that age is responsible for 75% of the differences or changes in heart rate among individuals. Other factors, such as physical activity, genetics, and overall health, may also contribute to the remaining 25% of the variability. Age is known to have a significant impact on heart rate, as it tends to increase with age due to natural physiological changes in the cardiovascular system.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What is the age-predicted maximum heart rate of a 45 year old male who weighs 220 lbs with a resting heart rate of 65 beats/min?
Correct Answer
175Explanation
The age-predicted maximum heart rate can be estimated using the formula 220 - age. In this case, the age of the individual is 45 years old. Therefore, the estimated maximum heart rate would be 220 - 45 = 175 beats per minute. The weight and resting heart rate of the individual are not relevant in determining the age-predicted maximum heart rate.Rate this question:
- 15.
What is the target heart rate range of the 45 year old male who weighs 220 lbs with a resting heart rate of 65 beats/min who is going to work out at 50-60% of functional capacity?
Correct Answer
115-126 bpm
115 to 126 bpm
115-126 beats per minute
115 to 126 beats per minuteExplanation
APMHR=220-45=175 bpm HRR=175-65=110 bpm Lowest number of athlete's THRR=(110x0.5)+60=55+60=115 bpm Highest number THRR=(110x0.6)+60=66+60=126 bpmRate this question:
- 16.
_______ refers to the length of time of the training session.
Correct Answer
durationExplanation
The term "duration" refers to the length of time of the training session. It indicates the period or amount of time that the training session lasts.Rate this question:
- 17.
Which type of aerobic endurance training is not matched with the correct Intensity?
- A.
Long, slow distance ~70% of VO2 max
- B.
Pace/Tempo--at the lactate threshold; at or slightly above race pace
- C.
Interval ~30% VO2 max
- D.
Repetition--Greater than VO2 max
- E.
Fartlek--Varies between LSD and pace/tempo training intensities
Correct Answer
C. Interval ~30% VO2 maxExplanation
Interval training is a type of aerobic endurance training that involves alternating periods of high-intensity exercise with periods of rest or low-intensity exercise. It is typically performed at intensities much higher than 30% of VO2 max. Interval training is known for its ability to improve anaerobic capacity and increase overall cardiovascular fitness. Therefore, the given answer stating that Interval training is matched with ~30% of VO2 max is incorrect.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which sport season IS matched with the correct objective?
- A.
Off-season--Maintain factors important to aerobic endurance performance
- B.
Preseason--Develop sound conditioning base
- C.
In-season--Improve factors important to aerobic endurance performance
- D.
Postseason--Recovery from competitive season
Correct Answer
D. Postseason--Recovery from competitive seasonExplanation
The correct answer is Postseason--Recovery from competitive season. The postseason is the period after the competitive season ends, and the objective during this time is to focus on recovery. This is important because athletes need time to rest and recover from the physical and mental strain of the competitive season. It allows them to heal any injuries, recharge their energy levels, and prepare for the next season.Rate this question:
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- 19.
__________ occurs whenthe athlete reduces the training duration or intensity or stops training altogether due to a break in the training program, injury, or illness.
Correct Answer
detrainingExplanation
Detraining refers to the process where an athlete reduces the duration or intensity of their training or completely stops training due to various reasons such as taking a break from the training program, experiencing an injury, or being ill. During this period, the athlete's fitness levels and performance may decline as they are not engaging in regular training. Detraining can lead to a loss of strength, endurance, and overall athletic performance.Rate this question:
- 20.
_______ is a mode of training that can be used to maintain general conditioning in athletes during periods of reduced training due to injury or during recovery from a training cycle.
- A.
Tapering
- B.
Cross-Training
- C.
Resistance Training
- D.
Detraining
Correct Answer
B. Cross-TrainingExplanation
Cross-training is a mode of training that can be used to maintain general conditioning in athletes during periods of reduced training due to injury or during recovery from a training cycle. This involves engaging in different types of exercises or activities that target different muscle groups and energy systems, allowing athletes to continue training while giving the injured or fatigued muscles a chance to recover. Cross-training can help prevent detraining and maintain overall fitness levels during periods of reduced training.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Aug 24, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Apr 09, 2010Quiz Created by
Wrapped120
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