Block 5 Endo pace 2 part 2 quiz assesses knowledge in endocrinology and related medical conditions. Key topics include COX enzyme effects, thyroid hormone binding, aromatase deficiency, and genetic syndromes affecting facial muscle development.
Antidiuretic hormone
Oxytocin
Prolactin
Dopamine
Somatostatin
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First
Second
Third
Fourth
Fifth
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TSH is derived from the hypothalamus
TSH is stored in the pars nervosa of the pituitary gland
Herring bodies produce oxytocin and vasopressin
Basophils produce FSH and LH
Chromophobes secrete oxytocin and vasopressin
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It is derived from the 3rd pharyngeal pouch
It secretes parathyroid hormone
Thyroid follicular cells respond to TSH
Chief cells are involved in the production of T4 and T3
Oxyphil cells release calcitonin hormone
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The TSH receptor
The T3 receptor
Thyroxin-binding globulin in the blood
Thyroglobulin in the thyroid gland
Pendrin
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The sudden growth in the size can be explained by a hemorrhage into the swelling
The lobes of the thyroid gland are closely related to the sides of the trachea
The swelling is located superficial to the sternothyroid muscle
The swelling moves upward on deglutition because of the berry’s ligament
The dyspnea was caused by the swelling pressing on the trachea
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Glossopharyngeal nerve
Inferior alveolar nerve
Superior alveolar nerve
Lingual nerve
Vagus nerve
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Virilization of a genetic female
Pseudohermaphroditism in a genetic male
Low sodium and high potassium in the blood
Deficiency of catecholamines
Inability to synthesize progestins
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They produce melatonin
They resemble astrocytes
They contain calcified concretions
They act as preganglionic sympathetic cells
They are unaffected by diurnal dark and light cycles
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High fat diet
Sedentary lifestyle
High hip to waist ratio
Sugared beverage consumption
Obesity
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Abnormally low urinary iodine levels
Abnormally low thyroid-stimulating hormone levels
Abnormally high thyrotropin levels
Hyperparathyroidism
Hyperglycemia
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Aldosterone
Cortisol
Prostaglandins
Thromboxane
Thyroid hormones
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Increased glucose uptake in fat cells
Decreased hepatic gluconeogenesis
Blockade of beta cell potassium channels
Enhanced glucose-dependent insulin secretion
Decreased intestinal glucose absorption
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Calcium interaction with the calcium-sensing receptor inhibits parathyroid hormone secretion
Dopamine acting at D2 receptors in lactotrophs decreases prolactin secretion
Exenatide acting at a GLP-1 receptor enhances insulin secretion
Pegvisomant interacting with growth hormone receptors decreases hepatic IGF-1 formation
Octreotide interacting with somatostatin receptors on somatotrops decreases growth hormone secretion
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Use aspirin in combination with a converting enzyme inhibitor
Raise the aspirin dose to reduce the stomach pain
Switch to a drug that has higher potency on COX-1 relative to COX-2
Use a selective inhibitor of prostaglandin E synthesis
Switch to a drug that has higher potency on COX-2 relative to COX-1
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Somatotropin
Parathyroid hormone
Thyrotropin
Prolactin
Corticotropin
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Mandibular prominence
Frontal prominence
Medial nasal prominence
Lateral nasal prominence
Maxillary prominence
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Von Gierke, Type I
Pompe, Type II
Hers, Type VI
McArdle, Type V
Cori, Type III
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1
2
3
4
5
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Adenylate cyclase deficiency
Phosphofructokinase-1 deficiency
Citrate Synthase deficiency
ATP Synthase deficiency
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
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