Referee Recertification Exam: Quiz!

1. Players may wear thermal undershorts if they are of the same color as the main color of the shorts.

True

False

This statement suggests that players are allowed to wear thermal undershorts as long as they match the main color of the shorts. This implies that there may be a specific dress code or uniform policy in place that requires the undershorts to be of the same color. This could be for aesthetic reasons or to maintain a consistent appearance among the players.

Explanation

This statement suggests that players are allowed to wear thermal undershorts as long as they match the main color of the shorts. This implies that there may be a specific dress code or uniform policy in place that requires the undershorts to be of the same color. This could be for aesthetic reasons or to maintain a consistent appearance among the players.

2. A player scores a goal. In celebration, the player takes off his/her shirt and waves it around.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

When a player scores a goal and celebrates by taking off his/her shirt and waving it around, it is considered a violation of the Laws of the Game. According to the rules, players are not allowed to remove their shirts during a match. Therefore, the referee should caution the player and show a yellow card as a disciplinary action. This serves as a warning to the player and the team that such behavior is not acceptable and may result in further consequences if repeated.

Explanation

When a player scores a goal and celebrates by taking off his/her shirt and waving it around, it is considered a violation of the Laws of the Game. According to the rules, players are not allowed to remove their shirts during a match. Therefore, the referee should caution the player and show a yellow card as a disciplinary action. This serves as a warning to the player and the team that such behavior is not acceptable and may result in further consequences if repeated.

3. An attacking player A is injured and lying on the ground inside the field of play. Another attacker B, defended by X, shoots the ball towards the goal.

The player is guilty of offside.

The player is NOT guilty of offside.

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

Explanation

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

4. For safety reasons, goals MUST be anchored securely to the ground.

True

False

Anchoring goals securely to the ground is necessary for safety reasons. Without proper anchoring, goals can become unstable and pose a risk of falling over, potentially causing injury to players or bystanders. Therefore, it is important to ensure that goals are securely anchored to prevent any accidents or hazards during sports activities.

Explanation

Anchoring goals securely to the ground is necessary for safety reasons. Without proper anchoring, goals can become unstable and pose a risk of falling over, potentially causing injury to players or bystanders. Therefore, it is important to ensure that goals are securely anchored to prevent any accidents or hazards during sports activities.

5. Any player bleeding from a wound must leave the field of play for treatment.

True

False

If a player is bleeding from a wound, they must leave the field of play for treatment. This is because bleeding can potentially be a sign of a serious injury, and it is important to ensure the player's safety and well-being. By requiring them to leave the field for treatment, it allows medical professionals to properly assess and address the injury, reducing the risk of further complications.

Explanation

If a player is bleeding from a wound, they must leave the field of play for treatment. This is because bleeding can potentially be a sign of a serious injury, and it is important to ensure the player's safety and well-being. By requiring them to leave the field for treatment, it allows medical professionals to properly assess and address the injury, reducing the risk of further complications.

6. In your opinion, a player delays the restart of play.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

If a player delays the restart of play, the correct action according to the Laws of the Game is to caution the player and show them a yellow card. This is because delaying the restart of play is considered unsporting behavior, which is a cautionable offense. By showing the player a yellow card, the referee is issuing a warning to the player and indicating that any further misconduct may result in a sending-off (red card).

Explanation

If a player delays the restart of play, the correct action according to the Laws of the Game is to caution the player and show them a yellow card. This is because delaying the restart of play is considered unsporting behavior, which is a cautionable offense. By showing the player a yellow card, the referee is issuing a warning to the player and indicating that any further misconduct may result in a sending-off (red card).

7. You decide that a player is simulating a foul in an effort to fool you into awarding a penalty kick. You should stop the game, caution the attacker for unsporting behavior and restart the game with an indirect free kick to the defending team.

True

False

If a player is found to be simulating a foul in order to deceive the referee into awarding a penalty kick, the correct course of action is to stop the game, caution the attacker for unsporting behavior, and restart the game with an indirect free kick to the defending team. This is to discourage players from attempting to cheat or deceive the referee, promoting fair play and maintaining the integrity of the game.

Explanation

If a player is found to be simulating a foul in order to deceive the referee into awarding a penalty kick, the correct course of action is to stop the game, caution the attacker for unsporting behavior, and restart the game with an indirect free kick to the defending team. This is to discourage players from attempting to cheat or deceive the referee, promoting fair play and maintaining the integrity of the game.

8. Players A and B are attackers; Players X and Y are defenders. Player B plays the ball past X (on the inside) and then runs around X (on X's other side) onto the ball to play it again. Player A does not interfere.

The player is guilty of offside.

The player is NOT guilty of offside.

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

Explanation

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

9. An attacking player takes a shot on goal, the ball rebounds off a goal post to a teammate, who was in an offside position when the shot was taken.

The player is guilty of offside

The player is NOT guilty of offside

The player is guilty of offside because according to the offside rule in soccer, a player is considered offside if they are involved in active play by interfering with an opponent or gaining an advantage from being in that position when the ball is played or touched by a teammate. In this scenario, the player was in an offside position when the shot was taken, and even though the ball rebounded off the goal post, the player still gained an advantage from being in that position and became involved in active play when they received the ball. Therefore, they are guilty of offside.

Explanation

The player is guilty of offside because according to the offside rule in soccer, a player is considered offside if they are involved in active play by interfering with an opponent or gaining an advantage from being in that position when the ball is played or touched by a teammate. In this scenario, the player was in an offside position when the shot was taken, and even though the ball rebounded off the goal post, the player still gained an advantage from being in that position and became involved in active play when they received the ball. Therefore, they are guilty of offside.

10. A player takes a shot on goal while a teammate, in an offside position, is blocking the line of vision of the goalkeeper.

The teammate is guilty of offside

The teammate is NOT guilty of offside

The teammate is guilty of offside because according to the offside rule in soccer, a player is considered offside if they are involved in active play by interfering with an opponent's line of vision or blocking their movement, even if they do not touch the ball. In this scenario, the teammate is obstructing the goalkeeper's line of vision, which is considered interfering with play. Therefore, the teammate is guilty of offside.

Explanation

The teammate is guilty of offside because according to the offside rule in soccer, a player is considered offside if they are involved in active play by interfering with an opponent's line of vision or blocking their movement, even if they do not touch the ball. In this scenario, the teammate is obstructing the goalkeeper's line of vision, which is considered interfering with play. Therefore, the teammate is guilty of offside.

11. There is contact at mid-field between two opponents. You whistle to stop play for a foul and signal for a free kick. You immediately realize that you have signaled in the wrong direction. The ball has NOT been put back into play. What should you do?

Nothing. You may NOT change your decision.

Stop the taking of the kick and signal in the correct direction.

To be fair to both teams, restart the game with a dropped ball.

In this situation, the referee initially made a mistake by signaling for a free kick in the wrong direction. However, since the ball has not been put back into play yet, the referee has the opportunity to correct their decision. To ensure fairness to both teams, the referee should stop the taking of the kick and signal in the correct direction. This allows the game to continue with the correct decision and avoids any potential unfair advantage that may have been gained due to the initial mistake.

Explanation

In this situation, the referee initially made a mistake by signaling for a free kick in the wrong direction. However, since the ball has not been put back into play yet, the referee has the opportunity to correct their decision. To ensure fairness to both teams, the referee should stop the taking of the kick and signal in the correct direction. This allows the game to continue with the correct decision and avoids any potential unfair advantage that may have been gained due to the initial mistake.

12. Defender X leaves the field of play in an attempt to put player A into an offside position. Player B passes the ball to player A, who heads the ball, past the goalkeeper GK, into the net.

The player is guilty of offside.

The player is NOT guilty of offside.

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

Explanation

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

13. The goalkeeper may participate in a dropped ball restart.

Only in his/her penalty area

Anywhere on the field

The goalkeeper is allowed to participate in a dropped ball restart anywhere on the field. This means that they can be involved in the play and touch the ball after it has been dropped by the referee. They are not restricted to only participating in the restart within their penalty area.

Explanation

The goalkeeper is allowed to participate in a dropped ball restart anywhere on the field. This means that they can be involved in the play and touch the ball after it has been dropped by the referee. They are not restricted to only participating in the restart within their penalty area.

14. For the purpose of determining if an attacker is in an offside position, the position of the attacker's head or feet matter, but not the position of the attacker's arm.

True

False

The explanation for the correct answer is that in the rules of soccer, an attacker is considered to be in an offside position if any part of their head or feet is closer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-to-last defender at the moment the ball is played to them. The position of the attacker's arm is not taken into consideration when determining offside. Therefore, the statement that the position of the attacker's head or feet matter, but not the position of the attacker's arm, is true.

Explanation

The explanation for the correct answer is that in the rules of soccer, an attacker is considered to be in an offside position if any part of their head or feet is closer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-to-last defender at the moment the ball is played to them. The position of the attacker's arm is not taken into consideration when determining offside. Therefore, the statement that the position of the attacker's head or feet matter, but not the position of the attacker's arm, is true.

15. When an indirect free kick is taken outside the penalty area, the ball is in play when it is kicked and moves.

True

False

When an indirect free kick is taken outside the penalty area, the ball is considered in play as soon as it is kicked and starts to move. This means that any player can legally touch the ball, and the opposing team can defend against the kick. The ball does not have to touch another player or cross a certain line for it to be considered in play. Therefore, the statement "True" is the correct answer.

Explanation

When an indirect free kick is taken outside the penalty area, the ball is considered in play as soon as it is kicked and starts to move. This means that any player can legally touch the ball, and the opposing team can defend against the kick. The ball does not have to touch another player or cross a certain line for it to be considered in play. Therefore, the statement "True" is the correct answer.

16. In case of an injury, the Assistant Referee closest to the injured player provides you with assistance in determining seriousness and provides information to you regarding any related actions such as cause of injury, fouls, misconduct, retaliation, etc.

True

False

The statement is true because the Assistant Referee closest to the injured player is in the best position to assess the seriousness of the injury and provide information about any related actions such as fouls, misconduct, or retaliation. Their close proximity to the incident allows them to have a clear view and understanding of what occurred, making their assistance valuable in determining the appropriate course of action.

Explanation

The statement is true because the Assistant Referee closest to the injured player is in the best position to assess the seriousness of the injury and provide information about any related actions such as fouls, misconduct, or retaliation. Their close proximity to the incident allows them to have a clear view and understanding of what occurred, making their assistance valuable in determining the appropriate course of action.

17. Law 5, Powers and Duties of the Referee, defines "applying advantage" as:

Requiring the referee to keep the game moving by calling only serious or violent fouls.

The correct answer is permitting the referee to let play continue when the team against which a foul has been committed will actually benefit from the referee not calling the foul. This means that if a foul is committed against a team, but they are still in a favorable position to continue play and potentially score, the referee can choose to not stop the game and allow the advantage to be played. This allows for a more fluid and continuous game, benefiting the team that was fouled.

Explanation

The correct answer is permitting the referee to let play continue when the team against which a foul has been committed will actually benefit from the referee not calling the foul. This means that if a foul is committed against a team, but they are still in a favorable position to continue play and potentially score, the referee can choose to not stop the game and allow the advantage to be played. This allows for a more fluid and continuous game, benefiting the team that was fouled.

18. Player B passes the ball to teammate C who is being defended by player X. Player A is a teammate of B and C.

The player is guilty of offside.

The player is NOT guilty of offside.

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

Explanation

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

19. A player tackled an opponent to gain possession of the ball, making contact with the opponent before touching the ball.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

When a player tackles an opponent to gain possession of the ball, making contact with the opponent before touching the ball, it is considered a foul. In this situation, the correct decision is to award a direct free kick to the opposing team. A direct free kick allows the opposing team to take a shot directly at the goal without any other players having to touch the ball first.

Explanation

When a player tackles an opponent to gain possession of the ball, making contact with the opponent before touching the ball, it is considered a foul. In this situation, the correct decision is to award a direct free kick to the opposing team. A direct free kick allows the opposing team to take a shot directly at the goal without any other players having to touch the ball first.

20. The referee can decide who may or may not participate in a dropped ball.

True

False

The statement is false because the referee does not have the authority to decide who may or may not participate in a dropped ball. In a dropped ball situation, any player from both teams can participate and compete for the ball. The referee's role is to ensure that the drop ball is conducted properly and fairly, but they do not have the power to determine which players can or cannot participate.

Explanation

The statement is false because the referee does not have the authority to decide who may or may not participate in a dropped ball. In a dropped ball situation, any player from both teams can participate and compete for the ball. The referee's role is to ensure that the drop ball is conducted properly and fairly, but they do not have the power to determine which players can or cannot participate.

21. You can decide how many players contest a dropped ball.

True

False

The statement suggests that the number of players contesting a dropped ball can be decided. However, in reality, the number of players contesting a dropped ball is determined by the rules of the game. The correct answer is false because the number of players involved in a dropped ball situation is not a decision that can be made by individuals.

Explanation

The statement suggests that the number of players contesting a dropped ball can be decided. However, in reality, the number of players contesting a dropped ball is determined by the rules of the game. The correct answer is false because the number of players involved in a dropped ball situation is not a decision that can be made by individuals.

22. Team A has presented the referee with an 18-player roster. During warm-ups before a game, two players of team A get into a fist fight. The referee decides to send both players off. The correct procedure is to show both players the red card.

True

False

In this scenario, when two players from Team A get into a fist fight during warm-ups, the referee has the authority to send both players off the field. The correct procedure in such a situation is to show both players the red card. The red card signifies that the players are being expelled from the game due to their misconduct. This decision ensures fair play and sets an example that violent behavior will not be tolerated in the game.

Explanation

In this scenario, when two players from Team A get into a fist fight during warm-ups, the referee has the authority to send both players off the field. The correct procedure in such a situation is to show both players the red card. The red card signifies that the players are being expelled from the game due to their misconduct. This decision ensures fair play and sets an example that violent behavior will not be tolerated in the game.

23. You restart the game with a dropped ball. After it touches the ground, the attacker kicks the ball directly to a teammate who is in an offside position.

The player is guilty of offside

The player is NOT guilty of offside

The player is guilty of offside because according to the rules of soccer, a player is considered offside if they are in an offside position at the moment the ball is played to them by a teammate. In this scenario, the attacker kicked the ball directly to a teammate who was in an offside position, which means the player is guilty of offside.

Explanation

The player is guilty of offside because according to the rules of soccer, a player is considered offside if they are in an offside position at the moment the ball is played to them by a teammate. In this scenario, the attacker kicked the ball directly to a teammate who was in an offside position, which means the player is guilty of offside.

24. At the taking of a throw-in, all opponents must be at least 2 yards away from the point at which the throw-in is to be taken.

True

False

During a throw-in, all opponents must maintain a distance of at least 2 yards from the point where the throw-in is being taken. This rule ensures fair play and prevents opponents from interfering with the throw-in or gaining an unfair advantage. By keeping a distance, it allows the player taking the throw-in to have a clear and unobstructed throw, promoting the continuation of the game without any hindrance.

Explanation

During a throw-in, all opponents must maintain a distance of at least 2 yards from the point where the throw-in is being taken. This rule ensures fair play and prevents opponents from interfering with the throw-in or gaining an unfair advantage. By keeping a distance, it allows the player taking the throw-in to have a clear and unobstructed throw, promoting the continuation of the game without any hindrance.

25. The ball was played to the goalkeeper by a teammate and, since he/she could not use his/her hands, attacking player A challenged him/her. The goalkeeper then kicked the ball and player A started to run up field. The ball was cleared to another attacker B who then played the ball to a teammate C who was being defended by X.

The player is guilty of offside.

The player is NOT guilty of offside.

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

Explanation

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

26. A player injures himself/herself while taking a shot on goal. As the ball is being retrieved, the player is being treated off the field. Just before the ensuing goal kick can be taken, the player is ready to return to the field. The referee may allow the player to return before the goal kick is taken.

True

False

The player injured himself/herself while taking a shot on goal and was being treated off the field. However, just before the ensuing goal kick, the player is ready to return to the field. In this situation, the referee may allow the player to return before the goal kick is taken. This is because the player's injury was not severe enough to warrant them being off the field for an extended period of time. Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation

The player injured himself/herself while taking a shot on goal and was being treated off the field. However, just before the ensuing goal kick, the player is ready to return to the field. In this situation, the referee may allow the player to return before the goal kick is taken. This is because the player's injury was not severe enough to warrant them being off the field for an extended period of time. Therefore, the statement is true.

27. At a stoppage, you instruct a player who is bleeding from a wound to leave the field. The player leaves, is treated, and re-enters the field while the ball is in play and without the referee's permission or the permission of any assistant referee or the fourth official.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

The correct answer is to caution and show the guilty player a yellow card. According to the Laws of the Game, a player who re-enters the field without the referee's permission while the ball is in play should be cautioned and shown a yellow card. This is considered unsporting behavior and a breach of the rules.

Explanation

The correct answer is to caution and show the guilty player a yellow card. According to the Laws of the Game, a player who re-enters the field without the referee's permission while the ball is in play should be cautioned and shown a yellow card. This is considered unsporting behavior and a breach of the rules.

28. A player falls to the ground after being held by an opponent. The player rolls around grabbing his/her ankle while screaming at the referee that the opponent should be cautioned. The referee decides that the player is only simulating.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

The correct answer is "Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card." In this scenario, the player is simulating or feigning an injury in order to deceive the referee. According to the Laws of the Game, simulation is considered unsporting behavior and should result in a caution. Therefore, the referee should caution the player by showing a yellow card as a disciplinary action.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card." In this scenario, the player is simulating or feigning an injury in order to deceive the referee. According to the Laws of the Game, simulation is considered unsporting behavior and should result in a caution. Therefore, the referee should caution the player by showing a yellow card as a disciplinary action.

29. At the moment the ball was played by attacking player #8, attacker #11 was in an offside position. #11 then ran to an onside position where he/she actually received the ball.

The player is guilty of offside

The player is NOT guilty of offside

According to the given information, attacker #11 was in an offside position when the ball was played by attacker #8. Even though #11 later moved to an onside position and received the ball, the initial offside position at the moment the ball was played makes the player guilty of offside.

Explanation

According to the given information, attacker #11 was in an offside position when the ball was played by attacker #8. Even though #11 later moved to an onside position and received the ball, the initial offside position at the moment the ball was played makes the player guilty of offside.

30. When a throw-in is being taken, an opponent unfairly distracts or impedes the thrower.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

If an opponent unfairly distracts or impedes the thrower during a throw-in, the correct action is to caution and show the guilty player a yellow card. This is in accordance with the Laws of the Game, which state that unsporting behavior should result in a caution. A yellow card serves as a warning to the player and indicates that further misconduct could result in a send-off and a red card.

Explanation

If an opponent unfairly distracts or impedes the thrower during a throw-in, the correct action is to caution and show the guilty player a yellow card. This is in accordance with the Laws of the Game, which state that unsporting behavior should result in a caution. A yellow card serves as a warning to the player and indicates that further misconduct could result in a send-off and a red card.

31. There is a foul that is not seen by the referee. Before signaling for the foul, the lead AR should determine whether the referee would have applied advantage and allowed play to continue if the referee had seen it.

True

False

The lead AR should determine whether the referee would have applied advantage and allowed play to continue if the referee had seen the foul that was not seen. This means that the lead AR needs to assess the situation and make a judgment call on whether the foul was significant enough to warrant stopping play or if it was a minor infraction that could have been overlooked in favor of allowing the game to continue. This decision-making process helps to maintain the flow of the game and ensure fairness in the application of the rules.

Explanation

The lead AR should determine whether the referee would have applied advantage and allowed play to continue if the referee had seen the foul that was not seen. This means that the lead AR needs to assess the situation and make a judgment call on whether the foul was significant enough to warrant stopping play or if it was a minor infraction that could have been overlooked in favor of allowing the game to continue. This decision-making process helps to maintain the flow of the game and ensure fairness in the application of the rules.

32. A championship game is still tied after the overtime periods and has gone into kicks from the penalty mark to determine the winner. While waiting for their turn to kick, two players from the same team are sent off immediately after the first kick is taken. The other team must reduce their number of players to account for the two opposing players that were sent off.

True

False

In a penalty shootout, if players from the same team are sent off after the first kick is taken, the other team does not need to reduce their number of players. Each team takes turns to kick, and the number of players on each team remains the same throughout the shootout. Therefore, the statement is false.

Explanation

In a penalty shootout, if players from the same team are sent off after the first kick is taken, the other team does not need to reduce their number of players. Each team takes turns to kick, and the number of players on each team remains the same throughout the shootout. Therefore, the statement is false.

33. An attacking player, in an offside position, intercepts a pass from a defender intended for that defender's goalkeeper.

The player is guilty of offside

The player is NOT guilty of offside

In this scenario, the attacking player is not guilty of offside because the Laws of the Game state that a player cannot be penalized for being in an offside position if they receive the ball directly from a goal kick, corner kick, or throw-in. Since the pass from the defender was intended for the goalkeeper, it can be considered as a pass from a teammate and not an opponent, therefore the offside rule does not apply.

Explanation

In this scenario, the attacking player is not guilty of offside because the Laws of the Game state that a player cannot be penalized for being in an offside position if they receive the ball directly from a goal kick, corner kick, or throw-in. Since the pass from the defender was intended for the goalkeeper, it can be considered as a pass from a teammate and not an opponent, therefore the offside rule does not apply.

34. At the taking of a penalty kick, the kicker approached the ball to kick it, but slipped and fell on the wet grass. He/she barely managed to kick the ball forward. An alert teammate, who had been standing just outside the penalty arc, ran up and kicked the ball across the goal line and into the net. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Throw-In

Dropped Ball

Kick-off

In this scenario, the kicker slipped and fell while attempting to take a penalty kick. However, the alert teammate ran up and kicked the ball into the net. Since the ball crossed the goal line and a goal was scored, the appropriate restart of play is a kick-off. A kick-off is used to start the game or restart play after a goal has been scored, so it is the correct choice in this situation.

Explanation

In this scenario, the kicker slipped and fell while attempting to take a penalty kick. However, the alert teammate ran up and kicked the ball into the net. Since the ball crossed the goal line and a goal was scored, the appropriate restart of play is a kick-off. A kick-off is used to start the game or restart play after a goal has been scored, so it is the correct choice in this situation.

35. A player, just before taking a penalty kick, tried to throw the goalkeeper off balance with a little stutter step. He/she then kicked the ball into the goal. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Throw-In

Dropped Ball

Kick-off

In this scenario, the player successfully executed a penalty kick by throwing off the goalkeeper's balance with a stutter step and then scoring a goal. Since the ball crossed the goal line and a goal was scored, the appropriate restart of play is a kick-off. The kick-off is taken from the center of the field by the team that conceded the goal, allowing the game to resume after a goal has been scored.

Explanation

In this scenario, the player successfully executed a penalty kick by throwing off the goalkeeper's balance with a stutter step and then scoring a goal. Since the ball crossed the goal line and a goal was scored, the appropriate restart of play is a kick-off. The kick-off is taken from the center of the field by the team that conceded the goal, allowing the game to resume after a goal has been scored.

36. From a throw-in, the ball went directly into the opponent's goal without being touched by another player. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Throw-In

Dropped Ball

Kick-off

In this scenario, the ball went directly into the opponent's goal from a throw-in without being touched by another player. According to the laws of the game, when the attacking team is the last to touch the ball before it crosses the goal line and goes out of play, the defending team is awarded a goal kick. Therefore, as the referee, you should restart play with a goal kick.

Explanation

In this scenario, the ball went directly into the opponent's goal from a throw-in without being touched by another player. According to the laws of the game, when the attacking team is the last to touch the ball before it crosses the goal line and goes out of play, the defending team is awarded a goal kick. Therefore, as the referee, you should restart play with a goal kick.

37. The ball is in play. An attacking player makes a short pass that hits you and rebounds to a defending player. You should:

Allow play to continue

Stop play.

Restart the game with a dropped ball.

In this scenario, since the ball is already in play and the short pass made by the attacking player hits you and rebounds to a defending player, you should allow play to continue. There is no violation or reason to stop play, as the ball is still in a playable condition and both teams have the opportunity to maintain possession and continue the game. Restarting the game with a dropped ball is not necessary in this situation.

Explanation

In this scenario, since the ball is already in play and the short pass made by the attacking player hits you and rebounds to a defending player, you should allow play to continue. There is no violation or reason to stop play, as the ball is still in a playable condition and both teams have the opportunity to maintain possession and continue the game. Restarting the game with a dropped ball is not necessary in this situation.

38. A field player changes jerseys with the goalkeeper during half-time without informing you. When the new goalkeeper touches the ball with his/her hands during the second half, you realize the change was made. You should award a penalty kick for handling the ball within the penalty area.

True

False

The explanation for the answer "False" is that according to the Laws of the Game in soccer, a field player cannot change jerseys with the goalkeeper during half-time without informing the referee. If such a change occurs without the referee's knowledge, it would be considered a violation of the rules. Therefore, if the new goalkeeper touches the ball with their hands during the second half, it would not result in a penalty kick for handling the ball within the penalty area.

Explanation

The explanation for the answer "False" is that according to the Laws of the Game in soccer, a field player cannot change jerseys with the goalkeeper during half-time without informing the referee. If such a change occurs without the referee's knowledge, it would be considered a violation of the rules. Therefore, if the new goalkeeper touches the ball with their hands during the second half, it would not result in a penalty kick for handling the ball within the penalty area.

39. At the taking of a penalty kick, the ball rebounds from the crossbar. Before any other player (including the goalkeeper) has touched it, the kicker regains possession of the ball and shoots and scores.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

According to the Laws of the Game, if the ball rebounds directly from the crossbar, goalpost, or goalkeeper back to the player who took the penalty kick, the player is not allowed to touch the ball again until it has been touched by another player. If the player does touch the ball again, it is considered a double touch and an indirect free kick is awarded to the opposing team. There is no caution or send-off prescribed for this specific incident.

Explanation

According to the Laws of the Game, if the ball rebounds directly from the crossbar, goalpost, or goalkeeper back to the player who took the penalty kick, the player is not allowed to touch the ball again until it has been touched by another player. If the player does touch the ball again, it is considered a double touch and an indirect free kick is awarded to the opposing team. There is no caution or send-off prescribed for this specific incident.

40. A player attempted to punch an opponent, but missed.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

If a player attempts to punch an opponent but misses, it is considered a direct free kick. A direct free kick is awarded to the opposing team when a player commits a foul, such as punching, without making contact with the opponent. This gives the opposing team a chance to gain an advantage by taking a free kick from the spot where the foul occurred.

Explanation

If a player attempts to punch an opponent but misses, it is considered a direct free kick. A direct free kick is awarded to the opposing team when a player commits a foul, such as punching, without making contact with the opponent. This gives the opposing team a chance to gain an advantage by taking a free kick from the spot where the foul occurred.

41. A player ran between an opponent and the ball so as to slow down the opponent rather than trying to play the ball. No contact was made between the player and the opponent.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

The player intentionally positioned themselves between the opponent and the ball in order to impede the opponent's progress, rather than attempting to play the ball. This action is considered unsporting behavior and is a violation of the rules. Since no contact was made between the player and the opponent, it does not warrant a penalty kick. Instead, it is classified as an indirect free kick, where the opposing team is awarded a free kick and must touch the ball before a goal can be scored.

Explanation

The player intentionally positioned themselves between the opponent and the ball in order to impede the opponent's progress, rather than attempting to play the ball. This action is considered unsporting behavior and is a violation of the rules. Since no contact was made between the player and the opponent, it does not warrant a penalty kick. Instead, it is classified as an indirect free kick, where the opposing team is awarded a free kick and must touch the ball before a goal can be scored.

42. A player, after taking a penalty kick, headed the ball out of the goalkeeper's reach after it rebounded from the crossbar.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

When a player takes a penalty kick and the ball rebounds off the crossbar, if another player on the same team then heads the ball into the goal, it is considered a goal. However, if the player heads the ball out of the goalkeeper's reach, it is not considered a goal. In this scenario, the correct answer is an Indirect Free Kick. This means that the opposing team will be awarded a free kick from the spot where the player headed the ball, and the ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored.

Explanation

When a player takes a penalty kick and the ball rebounds off the crossbar, if another player on the same team then heads the ball into the goal, it is considered a goal. However, if the player heads the ball out of the goalkeeper's reach, it is not considered a goal. In this scenario, the correct answer is an Indirect Free Kick. This means that the opposing team will be awarded a free kick from the spot where the player headed the ball, and the ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored.

43. The goalkeeper, within his/her penalty area, played the ball with his/her hands after receiving it directly from a teammate's throw-in.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

When a goalkeeper plays the ball with their hands after receiving it directly from a teammate's throw-in, it is considered a violation of the rules. According to the Laws of the Game, a goalkeeper cannot use their hands if the ball has been deliberately thrown to them by a teammate. This offense results in an indirect free kick for the opposing team, where the ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored. Therefore, the correct answer is Indirect Free Kick.

Explanation

When a goalkeeper plays the ball with their hands after receiving it directly from a teammate's throw-in, it is considered a violation of the rules. According to the Laws of the Game, a goalkeeper cannot use their hands if the ball has been deliberately thrown to them by a teammate. This offense results in an indirect free kick for the opposing team, where the ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored. Therefore, the correct answer is Indirect Free Kick.

44. Any player who impedes the progress of an opponent, but does not make physical contact, is guilty of an indirect free kick foul.

True

False

If a player hinders the advancement of an opponent without making physical contact, it is considered an indirect free kick foul. This means that the player has obstructed the opponent's progress in some way, such as blocking their path or impeding their movement, without actually making any physical contact. This type of foul results in an indirect free kick being awarded to the opposing team. Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation

If a player hinders the advancement of an opponent without making physical contact, it is considered an indirect free kick foul. This means that the player has obstructed the opponent's progress in some way, such as blocking their path or impeding their movement, without actually making any physical contact. This type of foul results in an indirect free kick being awarded to the opposing team. Therefore, the statement is true.

45. You have awarded a corner kick. Before the kick can be taken, time runs out for the first half. What action should you take?

Extend time for the taking of the corner kick.

Start the second half with a corner kick.

Declare the half over because time has expired. Do not allow the corner kick to be taken.

When time runs out for the first half before a corner kick can be taken, the correct action is to declare the half over because time has expired and not allow the corner kick to be taken. In soccer, the referee is responsible for keeping track of time and ensuring that the game is played within the allotted time. Once the half is over, no further actions can be taken, including taking a corner kick. Therefore, the correct decision is to declare the half over and proceed to the second half.

Explanation

When time runs out for the first half before a corner kick can be taken, the correct action is to declare the half over because time has expired and not allow the corner kick to be taken. In soccer, the referee is responsible for keeping track of time and ensuring that the game is played within the allotted time. Once the half is over, no further actions can be taken, including taking a corner kick. Therefore, the correct decision is to declare the half over and proceed to the second half.

46. A substitute who has not completed the substitution process by setting foot onto the field of play should be permitted to restart play by taking a throw-in or a corner kick.

True

False

A substitute who has not completed the substitution process by setting foot onto the field of play should not be permitted to restart play by taking a throw-in or a corner kick. This is because according to the rules of the game, a substitute must enter the field of play before being allowed to participate in any form of play. Therefore, the statement is false.

Explanation

A substitute who has not completed the substitution process by setting foot onto the field of play should not be permitted to restart play by taking a throw-in or a corner kick. This is because according to the rules of the game, a substitute must enter the field of play before being allowed to participate in any form of play. Therefore, the statement is false.

47. From a corner kick, the ball is properly placed and, as a result of the kick, it immediately leaves the field across the goal line. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Throw-In

Dropped Ball

Kick-off

When the ball leaves the field across the goal line from a corner kick, the correct restart of play is a goal kick. A goal kick is awarded to the defending team when the attacking team is responsible for the ball going out of play over the goal line, without a goal being scored. Therefore, in this scenario, the defending team will take a goal kick to restart the game.

Explanation

When the ball leaves the field across the goal line from a corner kick, the correct restart of play is a goal kick. A goal kick is awarded to the defending team when the attacking team is responsible for the ball going out of play over the goal line, without a goal being scored. Therefore, in this scenario, the defending team will take a goal kick to restart the game.

48. A goalkeeper, standing inside his/her penalty area, violently threw the ball at an opponent who was standing inside the penalty area. As the referee you should restart with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

In this situation, the goalkeeper committed a violent act by throwing the ball at an opponent who was also inside the penalty area. According to the rules of the game, such an action is considered a foul and warrants a penalty kick.

Explanation

In this situation, the goalkeeper committed a violent act by throwing the ball at an opponent who was also inside the penalty area. According to the rules of the game, such an action is considered a foul and warrants a penalty kick.

49. While the ball was in play, you temporarily stopped the game because of thunder and lightning. After the weather improves and play can be resumed safely, how should you restart the game?

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Throw-In

Dropped ball

Kick-off

After temporarily stopping the game due to thunder and lightning, the correct way to restart the game is by using a dropped ball. A dropped ball is a method of restarting play when the game was stopped for reasons other than a foul or a violation. The referee drops the ball from waist height between two opposing players, and once it touches the ground, the game resumes. This ensures fairness and allows both teams to have an equal chance of gaining possession of the ball.

Explanation

After temporarily stopping the game due to thunder and lightning, the correct way to restart the game is by using a dropped ball. A dropped ball is a method of restarting play when the game was stopped for reasons other than a foul or a violation. The referee drops the ball from waist height between two opposing players, and once it touches the ground, the game resumes. This ensures fairness and allows both teams to have an equal chance of gaining possession of the ball.

50. In the 59th minute of play you award a goal and restart the game with a kick-off. In the 61st minute, play is stopped for a goal kick. While the ball is retrieved for the kick, an assistant referee informs you that the ball had passed over a touchline prior to the goal you awarded in the 59th minute. You must decide that the goal stands and restart play with the goal kick.

True

False

The explanation for the correct answer is that according to the Laws of the Game, once a goal has been awarded and play has restarted with a kick-off, the goal cannot be overturned. Even if it is later discovered that the ball had gone out of play before the goal was scored, the goal still stands. The ball being out of play does not affect the validity of the goal that was already awarded. Therefore, the goal stands and play should be restarted with a goal kick.

Explanation

The explanation for the correct answer is that according to the Laws of the Game, once a goal has been awarded and play has restarted with a kick-off, the goal cannot be overturned. Even if it is later discovered that the ball had gone out of play before the goal was scored, the goal still stands. The ball being out of play does not affect the validity of the goal that was already awarded. Therefore, the goal stands and play should be restarted with a goal kick.

51. Blue #7 commits a cautionable offense but the referee applies advantage and allows play to continue. A minute later, the ball leaves the field for a throw-in by the red team. Red #25 quickly gathers the ball and, seeing a possible goal scoring opportunity, appears eager to perform the throw-in.

The referee should allow play to continue and issue the caution when play is next stopped

In this situation, Blue #7 commits a cautionable offense but the referee applies advantage and allows play to continue. However, the referee should not permit play to restart quickly. Instead, the referee should issue the caution to #7 when play is next stopped. This ensures that the caution is given to the player who committed the offense, while still allowing the game to continue without interruption. After the caution is given, the referee can then allow the restart to occur, in this case, a throw-in by the red team.

Explanation

In this situation, Blue #7 commits a cautionable offense but the referee applies advantage and allows play to continue. However, the referee should not permit play to restart quickly. Instead, the referee should issue the caution to #7 when play is next stopped. This ensures that the caution is given to the player who committed the offense, while still allowing the game to continue without interruption. After the caution is given, the referee can then allow the restart to occur, in this case, a throw-in by the red team.

52. The jerseys of the two goalkeepers are the same color and neither has another jersey to change into. As the referee, you should:

Not allow the game to start until a different color jersey is found

Allow play to begin

None of the above

In this situation, the jerseys of the two goalkeepers are the same color and neither of them has another jersey to change into. However, this does not violate any specific rule or regulation of the game. Therefore, as the referee, you should allow play to begin.

Explanation

In this situation, the jerseys of the two goalkeepers are the same color and neither of them has another jersey to change into. However, this does not violate any specific rule or regulation of the game. Therefore, as the referee, you should allow play to begin.

53. A goalkeeper, within his/her own penalty area, may handle the ball when it has been thrown in by an opponent.

True

False

A goalkeeper is allowed to handle the ball within their own penalty area when it has been thrown in by an opponent. This is because the rules of the game state that the goalkeeper has certain privileges within their own penalty area, such as being able to use their hands to stop or catch the ball. Therefore, it is true that a goalkeeper can handle the ball in this situation.

Explanation

A goalkeeper is allowed to handle the ball within their own penalty area when it has been thrown in by an opponent. This is because the rules of the game state that the goalkeeper has certain privileges within their own penalty area, such as being able to use their hands to stop or catch the ball. Therefore, it is true that a goalkeeper can handle the ball in this situation.

54. A defender recklessly tripped an attacker outside the defender's penalty area, but inside the penalty arc. As the referee you should restart with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

The correct answer is Direct Free Kick. In this situation, the defender has committed a foul by recklessly tripping the attacker. Since the foul occurred outside the defender's penalty area, but inside the penalty arc, it is considered a direct free kick. A direct free kick allows the attacking team to take a shot directly at goal without any intervening players, except for the goalkeeper. Therefore, the referee should restart the game with a direct free kick for the attacking team.

Explanation

The correct answer is Direct Free Kick. In this situation, the defender has committed a foul by recklessly tripping the attacker. Since the foul occurred outside the defender's penalty area, but inside the penalty arc, it is considered a direct free kick. A direct free kick allows the attacking team to take a shot directly at goal without any intervening players, except for the goalkeeper. Therefore, the referee should restart the game with a direct free kick for the attacking team.

55. Before a penalty kick was taken, the goalkeeper moved to his/her right and then to his/her left, but remained on the goal line. The kick was taken and the goalkeeper deflected the ball over the crossbar. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Throw-In

Dropped Ball

Kick-off

After the goalkeeper deflected the ball over the crossbar, the correct restart of play would be a corner kick. A corner kick is awarded to the attacking team when the defending team is the last to touch the ball before it goes out of play over the goal line, either on the ground or in the air, without a goal being scored. Since the goalkeeper deflected the ball over the crossbar, it indicates that the attacking team had a shot on goal and the defending team was the last to touch the ball. Therefore, a corner kick should be given to the attacking team.

Explanation

After the goalkeeper deflected the ball over the crossbar, the correct restart of play would be a corner kick. A corner kick is awarded to the attacking team when the defending team is the last to touch the ball before it goes out of play over the goal line, either on the ground or in the air, without a goal being scored. Since the goalkeeper deflected the ball over the crossbar, it indicates that the attacking team had a shot on goal and the defending team was the last to touch the ball. Therefore, a corner kick should be given to the attacking team.

56. As the referee you only played 40 out of 45 minutes in the first half but didn't realize this until the second half had already started. According to the Laws of the Game, you should:

Abandon the game and include the details in your game report

If both coaches agree, shorten the second half to 40 minutes

If both coaches agree, add an extra 5 minutes to the second half

Play 45 minutes in the second half

None of the above

According to the Laws of the Game, the referee should play 45 minutes in the second half. This is because the referee's mistake of only playing 40 minutes in the first half does not affect the length of the second half. The Laws of the Game state that each half should be 45 minutes long, and the referee should adhere to this rule regardless of any mistakes made in the previous half. Therefore, the correct course of action for the referee is to play the full 45 minutes in the second half.

Explanation

According to the Laws of the Game, the referee should play 45 minutes in the second half. This is because the referee's mistake of only playing 40 minutes in the first half does not affect the length of the second half. The Laws of the Game state that each half should be 45 minutes long, and the referee should adhere to this rule regardless of any mistakes made in the previous half. Therefore, the correct course of action for the referee is to play the full 45 minutes in the second half.

57. A player with an obvious goal scoring opportunity advances with the ball into the opponent's penalty area. A defensive player throws one of his shoes at the ball. The ball is deflected wide of the goal.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

In this scenario, the defensive player intentionally throws his shoe at the ball, which results in the ball being deflected wide of the goal. This action denies the attacking player an obvious goal-scoring opportunity. According to the laws of the game, when a player commits a direct free kick offense inside their own penalty area and denies an opponent an obvious goal-scoring opportunity, a penalty kick is awarded to the attacking team. Therefore, the correct answer is Penalty Kick.

Explanation

In this scenario, the defensive player intentionally throws his shoe at the ball, which results in the ball being deflected wide of the goal. This action denies the attacking player an obvious goal-scoring opportunity. According to the laws of the game, when a player commits a direct free kick offense inside their own penalty area and denies an opponent an obvious goal-scoring opportunity, a penalty kick is awarded to the attacking team. Therefore, the correct answer is Penalty Kick.

58. In the final game of a tournament the score is tied 0 0 after the overtime periods. One team had 2 players sent off during the first half and a third player sent off during the second overtime period. How many players from each team can participate in the kicks from the penalty mark?

11

5

8

7

In a game of football, each team starts with 11 players on the field. However, if a player receives a red card, they are sent off and their team has to continue with one player less. In this scenario, one team had 2 players sent off during the first half and a third player sent off during the second overtime period. Therefore, they would have a total of 8 players left on the field. The other team would also have 8 players as both teams are required to have an equal number of players during kicks from the penalty mark.

Explanation

In a game of football, each team starts with 11 players on the field. However, if a player receives a red card, they are sent off and their team has to continue with one player less. In this scenario, one team had 2 players sent off during the first half and a third player sent off during the second overtime period. Therefore, they would have a total of 8 players left on the field. The other team would also have 8 players as both teams are required to have an equal number of players during kicks from the penalty mark.

59. A goalkeeper, standing in his/her own penalty area, struck an opponent, who was outside the penalty area, by deliberately throwing the ball at him/her.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

When a goalkeeper deliberately throws the ball at an opponent outside the penalty area, it is considered a foul. This action is not allowed as it poses a risk of injury to the opponent. As a result, the opposing team is awarded a direct free kick, which means they can take a shot directly at the goal without any obstructions from the defending team.

Explanation

When a goalkeeper deliberately throws the ball at an opponent outside the penalty area, it is considered a foul. This action is not allowed as it poses a risk of injury to the opponent. As a result, the opposing team is awarded a direct free kick, which means they can take a shot directly at the goal without any obstructions from the defending team.

60. A defender (NOT the goalkeeper) while in his/her penalty area, purposely used his/her hands to prevent the scoring of a goal. The ball was deflected out of play over the goal line, but did not enter the goal. As the referee you should restart with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

The correct answer is Penalty Kick. In soccer, deliberately using hands to prevent a goal is considered a handball offense. According to the Laws of the Game, if a defender (other than the goalkeeper) commits a handball offense inside their own penalty area, a penalty kick is awarded to the opposing team. This is because the offense denied a clear goal-scoring opportunity, and the penalty kick provides a fair chance for the attacking team to score.

Explanation

The correct answer is Penalty Kick. In soccer, deliberately using hands to prevent a goal is considered a handball offense. According to the Laws of the Game, if a defender (other than the goalkeeper) commits a handball offense inside their own penalty area, a penalty kick is awarded to the opposing team. This is because the offense denied a clear goal-scoring opportunity, and the penalty kick provides a fair chance for the attacking team to score.

61. A player persistently infringes the Laws of the Game.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

If a player persistently infringes the Laws of the Game, the correct action is to caution and show the guilty player a yellow card. This is because persistent infringement is considered a cautionable offense according to the Laws of the Game. The yellow card serves as a warning to the player that their behavior is not acceptable and if they continue to infringe, they may be sent off with a red card. So, the correct course of action is to caution the player first with a yellow card.

Explanation

If a player persistently infringes the Laws of the Game, the correct action is to caution and show the guilty player a yellow card. This is because persistent infringement is considered a cautionable offense according to the Laws of the Game. The yellow card serves as a warning to the player that their behavior is not acceptable and if they continue to infringe, they may be sent off with a red card. So, the correct course of action is to caution the player first with a yellow card.

62. A player strikes a teammate.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

In football, a player striking a teammate is considered a serious offense and is typically punished by sending off the guilty player and showing them a red card. A red card signifies that the player must leave the field and their team will have to play with one less player for the remainder of the match. This punishment is necessary to maintain discipline and ensure fair play on the field. The other options mentioned, such as cautioning the player with a yellow card or not taking any action, are not appropriate responses for such a serious offense.

Explanation

In football, a player striking a teammate is considered a serious offense and is typically punished by sending off the guilty player and showing them a red card. A red card signifies that the player must leave the field and their team will have to play with one less player for the remainder of the match. This punishment is necessary to maintain discipline and ensure fair play on the field. The other options mentioned, such as cautioning the player with a yellow card or not taking any action, are not appropriate responses for such a serious offense.

63. If a penalty kick has to be retaken for any reason, the same player must retake the kick.

True

False

If a penalty kick has to be retaken for any reason, it is not necessary for the same player to retake the kick. The rules of soccer allow any eligible player from the team to take the retaken penalty kick. Therefore, the statement that the same player must retake the kick is false.

Explanation

If a penalty kick has to be retaken for any reason, it is not necessary for the same player to retake the kick. The rules of soccer allow any eligible player from the team to take the retaken penalty kick. Therefore, the statement that the same player must retake the kick is false.

64. Players A and B are standing near the top of the goal area while a free kick is taken by player C. Players A and B do not move and the free kick results in a goal.

The player is guilty of offside.

The player is NOT guilty of offside.

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

Explanation

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

65. A player prevented an opponent from moving to the ball by holding his/her shirt.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

The correct answer is Direct Free Kick. When a player holds an opponent's shirt to prevent them from moving towards the ball, it is considered a foul. This action is against the rules of the game as it hinders fair play. As a result, the opposing team is awarded a direct free kick, which allows them to take a shot directly at the goal without any obstructions.

Explanation

The correct answer is Direct Free Kick. When a player holds an opponent's shirt to prevent them from moving towards the ball, it is considered a foul. This action is against the rules of the game as it hinders fair play. As a result, the opposing team is awarded a direct free kick, which allows them to take a shot directly at the goal without any obstructions.

66. A defender purposely kicks the ball into the air towards his/her goalkeeper. The goalkeeper does not catch the ball but uses both hands to punch the ball away from the goal area.

Dropped Ball

Indirect Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Kick-off

Direct Free Kick

When a defender purposely kicks the ball into the air towards their own goalkeeper and the goalkeeper uses both hands to punch the ball away from the goal area instead of catching it, it is considered a violation. According to the rules of soccer, a goalkeeper is not allowed to use their hands to touch the ball if it has been deliberately kicked to them by a teammate. This action results in an indirect free kick for the opposing team, where the ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored.

Explanation

When a defender purposely kicks the ball into the air towards their own goalkeeper and the goalkeeper uses both hands to punch the ball away from the goal area instead of catching it, it is considered a violation. According to the rules of soccer, a goalkeeper is not allowed to use their hands to touch the ball if it has been deliberately kicked to them by a teammate. This action results in an indirect free kick for the opposing team, where the ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored.

67. You blow the whistle for a foul against team A. The coach of team A steps on the field of play and continues to protest the call. You should:

In this situation, the correct answer is to inform the coach that their behavior is unacceptable, ask them to return to the designated coaching area, and report their action to the proper league authority. This is because the coach has stepped onto the field of play and continued to protest the call, which is a violation of the rules. By informing the coach, asking them to return to their designated area, and reporting their action, it ensures that the coach understands the consequences of their behavior and allows the game to continue once they have returned to their designated coaching area.

Explanation

In this situation, the correct answer is to inform the coach that their behavior is unacceptable, ask them to return to the designated coaching area, and report their action to the proper league authority. This is because the coach has stepped onto the field of play and continued to protest the call, which is a violation of the rules. By informing the coach, asking them to return to their designated area, and reporting their action, it ensures that the coach understands the consequences of their behavior and allows the game to continue once they have returned to their designated coaching area.

68. You stopped the game for an injury that occurred inside the goal area. When you are ready to resume the game, you may restart with a dropped ball from any spot within the goal area.

True

False

When you stop the game for an injury that occurred inside the goal area, you should restart the game with a dropped ball from the spot where the ball was when the game was stopped. This means that the correct answer is False, as the dropped ball should not be taken from any spot within the goal area, but from the spot where the ball was when the injury occurred.

Explanation

When you stop the game for an injury that occurred inside the goal area, you should restart the game with a dropped ball from the spot where the ball was when the game was stopped. This means that the correct answer is False, as the dropped ball should not be taken from any spot within the goal area, but from the spot where the ball was when the injury occurred.

69. At the taking of a corner kick, opponents are required to be 10 yards from:

The ball

The corner flag

The player taking the corner kick

The corner arc

The touchline

Opponents are required to be 10 yards from the corner arc during a corner kick. The corner arc is the curved line that marks the corner of the field. This distance ensures that the opposing players are not too close to the area where the corner kick is being taken, allowing the player taking the kick to have enough space to deliver the ball into the penalty area without interference or obstruction from the opponents.

Explanation

Opponents are required to be 10 yards from the corner arc during a corner kick. The corner arc is the curved line that marks the corner of the field. This distance ensures that the opposing players are not too close to the area where the corner kick is being taken, allowing the player taking the kick to have enough space to deliver the ball into the penalty area without interference or obstruction from the opponents.

70. The goalkeeper punts the ball hard. After it leaves the penalty area, it rebounds off the referee and is going into the goalkeeper's goal. In a desperate attempt to stop the ball from going into the goal, the goalkeeper dives, touches the ball, but is unable to stop the ball from entering the net. The referee should:

Stop play and award an indirect free kick for the attacking team

Allow the goal

None of the above

The referee should allow the goal because according to the Laws of the Game, if the ball rebounds off the referee and goes into the goal, it is considered a valid goal. The goalkeeper's attempt to touch the ball does not change the fact that it crossed the goal line. Therefore, the referee should not stop play and award an indirect free kick for the attacking team, but instead, allow the goal to stand.

Explanation

The referee should allow the goal because according to the Laws of the Game, if the ball rebounds off the referee and goes into the goal, it is considered a valid goal. The goalkeeper's attempt to touch the ball does not change the fact that it crossed the goal line. Therefore, the referee should not stop play and award an indirect free kick for the attacking team, but instead, allow the goal to stand.

71. A defender, other than the goalkeeper, while on the goal line, prevents a goal by deliberately handling the ball.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

When a defender, other than the goalkeeper, deliberately handles the ball on the goal line to prevent a goal, it is considered a deliberate handball offense. According to the Laws of the Game, this offense should result in a send-off and the guilty player should be shown a red card. The deliberate act of handling the ball to prevent a goal is seen as denying the opposing team a clear goal-scoring opportunity, which warrants a red card and dismissal from the game.

Explanation

When a defender, other than the goalkeeper, deliberately handles the ball on the goal line to prevent a goal, it is considered a deliberate handball offense. According to the Laws of the Game, this offense should result in a send-off and the guilty player should be shown a red card. The deliberate act of handling the ball to prevent a goal is seen as denying the opposing team a clear goal-scoring opportunity, which warrants a red card and dismissal from the game.

72. While recording a player's information prior to cautioning for a reckless challenge, you decide the player is also dissenting from your decision.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

If a player is both committing a reckless challenge and dissenting from the referee's decision, the correct course of action is to first caution the player by showing a yellow card for the dissent. After that, the player should be sent off and shown a red card for the reckless challenge. This is in accordance with the Laws of the Game, which state that dissenting from a decision should result in a caution, and a reckless challenge should result in a send-off.

Explanation

If a player is both committing a reckless challenge and dissenting from the referee's decision, the correct course of action is to first caution the player by showing a yellow card for the dissent. After that, the player should be sent off and shown a red card for the reckless challenge. This is in accordance with the Laws of the Game, which state that dissenting from a decision should result in a caution, and a reckless challenge should result in a send-off.

73. The Blue team has just scored a goal, resulting in the score now being tied. With not much time remaining, a Blue forward runs into the goal to retrieve the ball and bring it back for the kick-off restart as quickly as possible. Unfortunately, this results in a tussle with the Red goalkeeper who was also in the process of picking up the ball. The referee decides to caution the Blue player. Given that the Blue player was trying to restart play quickly, the caution must be reported as unsporting behavior rather than delaying the restart of play.

True

False

The caution must be reported as unsporting behavior rather than delaying the restart of play because the Blue player's actions were not intentional or deliberate in delaying the restart of play. The player was trying to retrieve the ball quickly and restart the game, but unfortunately got into a tussle with the Red goalkeeper. Therefore, the caution is more appropriate to be reported as unsporting behavior rather than delaying the restart of play.

Explanation

The caution must be reported as unsporting behavior rather than delaying the restart of play because the Blue player's actions were not intentional or deliberate in delaying the restart of play. The player was trying to retrieve the ball quickly and restart the game, but unfortunately got into a tussle with the Red goalkeeper. Therefore, the caution is more appropriate to be reported as unsporting behavior rather than delaying the restart of play.

74. A goalkeeper, while standing in his/her penalty area, attempted to throw the ball to a teammate. The ball rebounded off of you and went across the goal line near the corner flag post. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Throw-In

Dropped Ball

Kick-off

When the ball went across the goal line near the corner flag post, it indicates that it was last touched by a defending player. In this scenario, the goalkeeper attempted to throw the ball to a teammate, but it rebounded off of the opponent and went out of play. According to the rules, when the defending team is responsible for the ball going out of play behind their own goal line, the attacking team is awarded a corner kick. Therefore, the correct restart of play in this situation is a corner kick.

Explanation

When the ball went across the goal line near the corner flag post, it indicates that it was last touched by a defending player. In this scenario, the goalkeeper attempted to throw the ball to a teammate, but it rebounded off of the opponent and went out of play. According to the rules, when the defending team is responsible for the ball going out of play behind their own goal line, the attacking team is awarded a corner kick. Therefore, the correct restart of play in this situation is a corner kick.

75. At the taking of a penalty kick, a defender entered the penalty area before the kick was taken. The goalkeeper deflected the kick over the crossbar. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

In this situation, the correct answer is a Penalty Kick. The defender entering the penalty area before the kick was taken is a violation of the rules. The goalkeeper's deflection does not negate the fact that the defender infringed on the rules. Therefore, the appropriate action is to restart play with a Penalty Kick.

Explanation

In this situation, the correct answer is a Penalty Kick. The defender entering the penalty area before the kick was taken is a violation of the rules. The goalkeeper's deflection does not negate the fact that the defender infringed on the rules. Therefore, the appropriate action is to restart play with a Penalty Kick.

76. A goalkeeper, within his/her penalty area, showed dissent towards your decisions.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

When a goalkeeper shows dissent towards the referee's decisions within their penalty area, the correct decision is to award an indirect free kick to the opposing team. Dissent refers to any form of protest or disagreement shown towards the referee's decision, which is considered as misconduct. Since the goalkeeper is within their penalty area, the indirect free kick will be taken from the spot nearest to where the dissent occurred. This decision is taken to ensure fair play and maintain discipline on the field.

Explanation

When a goalkeeper shows dissent towards the referee's decisions within their penalty area, the correct decision is to award an indirect free kick to the opposing team. Dissent refers to any form of protest or disagreement shown towards the referee's decision, which is considered as misconduct. Since the goalkeeper is within their penalty area, the indirect free kick will be taken from the spot nearest to where the dissent occurred. This decision is taken to ensure fair play and maintain discipline on the field.

77. While the ball is in play in the center circle, a player touches the ball with his/her shin-guard held in his/her hand. As the referee you should:

Allow play to continue

Stop the game and restart with an indirect free kick

Stop the game and restart the game with a dropped ball

Stop the game and restart the game with a direct free kick

None of the above

When a player touches the ball with their shin-guard held in their hand during the game, it is considered a deliberate handling of the ball. According to the Laws of the Game, this is an offense and should result in a direct free kick for the opposing team. Therefore, the correct answer is to stop the game and restart with a direct free kick.

Explanation

When a player touches the ball with their shin-guard held in their hand during the game, it is considered a deliberate handling of the ball. According to the Laws of the Game, this is an offense and should result in a direct free kick for the opposing team. Therefore, the correct answer is to stop the game and restart with a direct free kick.

78. A defender tackles the ball away from an opponent near the goal line. He/she then passes the ball forward to his/her goalkeeper who is running back from outside the penalty area. The goalkeeper, still outside the penalty area, now picks up the ball. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

In this situation, the goalkeeper has committed a violation by handling the ball outside the penalty area. According to the Laws of the Game, if a goalkeeper touches the ball with their hands outside their penalty area, it is considered a direct free kick offense. Therefore, the correct restart of play would be a direct free kick for the opposing team from the location where the goalkeeper touched the ball.

Explanation

In this situation, the goalkeeper has committed a violation by handling the ball outside the penalty area. According to the Laws of the Game, if a goalkeeper touches the ball with their hands outside their penalty area, it is considered a direct free kick offense. Therefore, the correct restart of play would be a direct free kick for the opposing team from the location where the goalkeeper touched the ball.

79. The rules of the competition do not regulate the minimum number of players for a game to be considered valid. While the play is going on, a player deliberately leaves the field of play, leaving his/her team with fewer than 7 players. The referee is obligated to stop the match and the advantage clause may not be applied.

True

False

The statement says that if a player deliberately leaves the field of play during a game, the referee is obligated to stop the match and the advantage clause may not be applied. However, the question does not provide any information about the minimum number of players required for a game to be considered valid. Therefore, it cannot be determined whether the statement is true or false based on the given information.

Explanation

The statement says that if a player deliberately leaves the field of play during a game, the referee is obligated to stop the match and the advantage clause may not be applied. However, the question does not provide any information about the minimum number of players required for a game to be considered valid. Therefore, it cannot be determined whether the statement is true or false based on the given information.

80. An opponent prevented the goalkeeper, standing in his/her own penalty area, from throwing the ball into play. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

If an opponent prevents the goalkeeper from throwing the ball into play in their own penalty area, the correct restart of play is an indirect free kick. An indirect free kick is awarded to the opposing team as a result of the opponent's unfair play. The goalkeeper should be given the opportunity to restart the game from the penalty area without any interference from the opponent.

Explanation

If an opponent prevents the goalkeeper from throwing the ball into play in their own penalty area, the correct restart of play is an indirect free kick. An indirect free kick is awarded to the opposing team as a result of the opponent's unfair play. The goalkeeper should be given the opportunity to restart the game from the penalty area without any interference from the opponent.

81. A goalkeeper caught and maintained possession of the ball inside his/her goal area but injured himself/herself in the process. You stopped the game to allow a trainer to attend to the goalkeeper. When ready, restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Throw-In

Dropped ball

Kick-off

When a goalkeeper catches and maintains possession of the ball inside their own goal area, the game is typically stopped to allow for any injuries to be attended to. In this situation, the game is restarted with a dropped ball. This means that the referee will drop the ball from waist height and two players from opposing teams will compete for possession. This is the fairest way to restart play after an injury stoppage and allows both teams an equal chance to regain possession of the ball.

Explanation

When a goalkeeper catches and maintains possession of the ball inside their own goal area, the game is typically stopped to allow for any injuries to be attended to. In this situation, the game is restarted with a dropped ball. This means that the referee will drop the ball from waist height and two players from opposing teams will compete for possession. This is the fairest way to restart play after an injury stoppage and allows both teams an equal chance to regain possession of the ball.

82. While the ball was in play in his/her penalty area, a player deliberately punched an opponent near the halfway line.

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

When a player deliberately punches an opponent, it is considered a foul. In this scenario, the foul occurred near the halfway line while the ball was in play in the player's penalty area. According to the laws of the game, a direct free kick should be awarded to the opposing team. This means that the team who was fouled will have the opportunity to take a free kick directly towards the opponent's goal without any obstructions or interference from the defending team.

Explanation

When a player deliberately punches an opponent, it is considered a foul. In this scenario, the foul occurred near the halfway line while the ball was in play in the player's penalty area. According to the laws of the game, a direct free kick should be awarded to the opposing team. This means that the team who was fouled will have the opportunity to take a free kick directly towards the opponent's goal without any obstructions or interference from the defending team.

83. At the taking of a penalty kick, a teammate of the kicker entered the penalty area before the kick was taken

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

According to the Laws of the Game, if a teammate of the kicker enters the penalty area before the kick is taken, neither a caution nor a send-off is directed. This means that no disciplinary action, such as showing a yellow or red card, is required in this situation.

Explanation

According to the Laws of the Game, if a teammate of the kicker enters the penalty area before the kick is taken, neither a caution nor a send-off is directed. This means that no disciplinary action, such as showing a yellow or red card, is required in this situation.

84. After a goal is scored and before play restarts, the referee notices that there was an extra person on the field of play when the goal was scored.

A and b are true

None of the above

If the referee notices that there was an extra person on the field of play when the goal was scored, the correct answer states that both options a and b are true. This means that if the extra person is a team official associated with the team that scored the goal, the referee must disallow the goal. Similarly, if the extra person is a team official associated with the team that was scored on, the referee must allow the goal. Therefore, both scenarios would result in the goal being affected by the presence of the extra person on the field.

Explanation

If the referee notices that there was an extra person on the field of play when the goal was scored, the correct answer states that both options a and b are true. This means that if the extra person is a team official associated with the team that scored the goal, the referee must disallow the goal. Similarly, if the extra person is a team official associated with the team that was scored on, the referee must allow the goal. Therefore, both scenarios would result in the goal being affected by the presence of the extra person on the field.

85. A player tackles an opponent, endangering the safety of the opponent.

Caution and show the guilty player a yellow card.

Send off and show the guilty player a red card.

First show a yellow card and then send off and show the guilty player a red card.

For this incident neither a caution nor a send-off is directed by the Laws of the Game.

The correct answer is "Send off and show the guilty player a red card." This is because endangering the safety of an opponent is a serious offense in the game. According to the Laws of the Game, a player should be sent off and shown a red card for such misconduct. A red card signifies the player's immediate dismissal from the game, and the team will have to continue playing with one player less. This punishment is necessary to maintain the safety and fairness of the game.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Send off and show the guilty player a red card." This is because endangering the safety of an opponent is a serious offense in the game. According to the Laws of the Game, a player should be sent off and shown a red card for such misconduct. A red card signifies the player's immediate dismissal from the game, and the team will have to continue playing with one player less. This punishment is necessary to maintain the safety and fairness of the game.

86. An attacker encroaches into the penalty area on a penalty kick and the ball does not go into the net. You decide to restart play with an indirect free kick:

On the penalty mark

Where the ball was when the attacker encroached

Where the attacker entered the penalty area

None of the above

The correct answer is where the attacker entered the penalty area. When an attacker encroaches into the penalty area on a penalty kick and the ball does not go into the net, the play is restarted with an indirect free kick from the spot where the attacker entered the penalty area. This is because the encroachment by the attacker could have affected the outcome of the penalty kick, so the restart of play takes into account the location of the encroachment.

Explanation

The correct answer is where the attacker entered the penalty area. When an attacker encroaches into the penalty area on a penalty kick and the ball does not go into the net, the play is restarted with an indirect free kick from the spot where the attacker entered the penalty area. This is because the encroachment by the attacker could have affected the outcome of the penalty kick, so the restart of play takes into account the location of the encroachment.

87. A team is playing short due to players not arriving on time. The referee has delegated the responsibility of checking player's equipment to the assistant referee on the team bench side. After the assistant referee checks the player's equipment, the player can enter the game:

Only at a stoppage in play.

During play and as long as the referee beckons the player to enter the field.

Only at a substitution opportunity for the team.

The assistant referee on the team bench side is responsible for checking the player's equipment. Once the assistant referee has completed the check, the player can enter the game during play. However, the player can only enter the field if the referee beckons them to do so. This means that the player must wait for a signal from the referee before entering the field, even if the game is still ongoing.

Explanation

The assistant referee on the team bench side is responsible for checking the player's equipment. Once the assistant referee has completed the check, the player can enter the game during play. However, the player can only enter the field if the referee beckons them to do so. This means that the player must wait for a signal from the referee before entering the field, even if the game is still ongoing.

88. At the taking of a penalty kick, a teammate of the kicker entered the penalty area before the kick was taken. The kick was taken and the ball was saved by the goalkeeper. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

In this situation, when a teammate of the kicker entered the penalty area before the kick was taken, it is considered a violation of the rules. As the referee, you should restart play with an indirect free kick for the opposing team. An indirect free kick is awarded for less serious fouls or violations, where the ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored. Since the ball was saved by the goalkeeper, it indicates that the violation did not directly lead to a goal, hence the restart with an indirect free kick.

Explanation

In this situation, when a teammate of the kicker entered the penalty area before the kick was taken, it is considered a violation of the rules. As the referee, you should restart play with an indirect free kick for the opposing team. An indirect free kick is awarded for less serious fouls or violations, where the ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored. Since the ball was saved by the goalkeeper, it indicates that the violation did not directly lead to a goal, hence the restart with an indirect free kick.

89. A player correctly threw the ball into play. He/she then ran onto the field to prevent an opponent from intercepting the ball and knocked the ball away with his/her hand. No other player had touched the ball before this action.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

The player's action of intentionally using their hand to knock the ball away is a violation of the rules. According to the laws of the game, deliberately handling the ball results in a direct free kick for the opposing team. Since no other player had touched the ball before this action, the correct decision would be to award a direct free kick to the opponent.

Explanation

The player's action of intentionally using their hand to knock the ball away is a violation of the rules. According to the laws of the game, deliberately handling the ball results in a direct free kick for the opposing team. Since no other player had touched the ball before this action, the correct decision would be to award a direct free kick to the opponent.

90. A player taking a throw-in throws the ball directly toward his/her own goal. the ball enters the goal without the goalkeeper making contact with the ball.

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Kick-off

Indirect Free Kick

When a player taking a throw-in throws the ball directly towards their own goal and the ball enters the goal without the goalkeeper making contact, it results in a Corner Kick. A corner kick is awarded to the opposing team when the ball crosses the goal line, either in the air or on the ground, without a goal being scored and having been last touched by a defending player. This gives the attacking team an opportunity to score a goal by taking a kick from the corner of the field.

Explanation

When a player taking a throw-in throws the ball directly towards their own goal and the ball enters the goal without the goalkeeper making contact, it results in a Corner Kick. A corner kick is awarded to the opposing team when the ball crosses the goal line, either in the air or on the ground, without a goal being scored and having been last touched by a defending player. This gives the attacking team an opportunity to score a goal by taking a kick from the corner of the field.

91. The referee awards a free kick to the blue team near the halfway line. As a player from the Blue team is about to put the ball back in play, the referee realizes that he awarded the free kick to the wrong team. By the time the referee is going to announce the correction, the ball has already been put in play. The referee should:

Allow the game to continue – the referee cannot change a decision once the game has been restarted.

Stop the game and correct the restart – even though the decision was announced after the restart took place.

The referee should stop the game and correct the restart, even though the decision was announced after the restart took place. This is because the referee made an error in awarding the free kick to the wrong team, and it is important to ensure fairness and accuracy in the game. By stopping the game and correcting the restart, the referee can rectify the mistake and ensure that the correct team is given the opportunity to take the free kick.

Explanation

The referee should stop the game and correct the restart, even though the decision was announced after the restart took place. This is because the referee made an error in awarding the free kick to the wrong team, and it is important to ensure fairness and accuracy in the game. By stopping the game and correcting the restart, the referee can rectify the mistake and ensure that the correct team is given the opportunity to take the free kick.

92. A corner kick is about to be taken. Before the kick is taken, a defender pushes an attacking player in the penalty area. As the referee you should restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

In this situation, the correct answer is a Penalty Kick. The defender's action of pushing an attacking player in the penalty area is a foul, which warrants a penalty kick for the attacking team.

Explanation

In this situation, the correct answer is a Penalty Kick. The defender's action of pushing an attacking player in the penalty area is a foul, which warrants a penalty kick for the attacking team.

93. While the ball was in play at mid-field, a defender, standing in his/her penalty area, struck an opponent. As the referee you should restart with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Direct Free Kick

Indirect Free Kick

In this scenario, a defender standing in their own penalty area has struck an opponent while the ball was in play at midfield. This action is a clear violation of the rules, as it is considered a foul committed by the defending team inside their own penalty area. The appropriate restart for this situation is a penalty kick, which is awarded to the opposing team.

Explanation

In this scenario, a defender standing in their own penalty area has struck an opponent while the ball was in play at midfield. This action is a clear violation of the rules, as it is considered a foul committed by the defending team inside their own penalty area. The appropriate restart for this situation is a penalty kick, which is awarded to the opposing team.

94. With respect to the interpretation and application of Law 11, the concept of "interfering with play" includes the action when an attacking player in an offside position is acting to avoid contact with the ball and is successful in avoiding the contact.

True

False

The concept of "interfering with play" in Law 11 does not include the action of an attacking player in an offside position successfully avoiding contact with the ball. This means that even if the player manages to avoid touching the ball, they can still be considered to be interfering with play if they are in an offside position. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

Explanation

The concept of "interfering with play" in Law 11 does not include the action of an attacking player in an offside position successfully avoiding contact with the ball. This means that even if the player manages to avoid touching the ball, they can still be considered to be interfering with play if they are in an offside position. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

95. "Dangerous play" becomes an offense only when an opponent is adversely affected.

True

False

The statement is true because in the context of sports, "dangerous play" refers to actions or behaviors that pose a risk of harm to oneself or others. However, it is only considered an offense if it negatively impacts an opponent. This means that if a player engages in dangerous play, but it does not result in any harm or disadvantage to the opponent, it would not be considered an offense.

Explanation

The statement is true because in the context of sports, "dangerous play" refers to actions or behaviors that pose a risk of harm to oneself or others. However, it is only considered an offense if it negatively impacts an opponent. This means that if a player engages in dangerous play, but it does not result in any harm or disadvantage to the opponent, it would not be considered an offense.

96. At a dropped ball, the ball touched the ground and then a player kicked it directly into the opponent's goal. Restart play with a:

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Throw-In

Dropped ball

Kick-off

After the ball touched the ground, a player kicked it directly into the opponent's goal. According to the rules of soccer, when a goal is scored, the game is restarted with a kick-off. Therefore, the correct answer is kick-off.

Explanation

After the ball touched the ground, a player kicked it directly into the opponent's goal. According to the rules of soccer, when a goal is scored, the game is restarted with a kick-off. Therefore, the correct answer is kick-off.

97. At the taking of a penalty kick, the kicker commits an infraction after you signal for the kick to be taken, but before the kick was taken. The kick was taken and the ball went 5 yards wide of the goal.

Retake the penalty kick

Goal kick

Indirect free kick for the defending team

If the kicker commits an infraction after the signal for the kick but before the kick is taken, it is considered a violation. In this case, the kick was taken and the ball went wide of the goal. According to the rules, when an infraction occurs before the kick is taken, the opposing team is awarded an indirect free kick. Therefore, the correct answer is an indirect free kick for the defending team.

Explanation

If the kicker commits an infraction after the signal for the kick but before the kick is taken, it is considered a violation. In this case, the kick was taken and the ball went wide of the goal. According to the rules, when an infraction occurs before the kick is taken, the opposing team is awarded an indirect free kick. Therefore, the correct answer is an indirect free kick for the defending team.

98. You saw a player spitting at a teammate.

Direct Free Kick

Penalty Kick

Indirect Free Kick

Dropped Ball

When a player spits at a teammate, it is considered unsporting behavior and a violation of the rules. According to the Laws of the Game, spitting at an opponent or any other person is a punishable offense. In this case, the appropriate punishment is an indirect free kick for the opposing team. An indirect free kick is awarded to the opposing team from the spot where the offense occurred. The purpose of this type of free kick is to restart the game without giving the offending team an immediate advantage or the opportunity to score directly from the kick.

Explanation

When a player spits at a teammate, it is considered unsporting behavior and a violation of the rules. According to the Laws of the Game, spitting at an opponent or any other person is a punishable offense. In this case, the appropriate punishment is an indirect free kick for the opposing team. An indirect free kick is awarded to the opposing team from the spot where the offense occurred. The purpose of this type of free kick is to restart the game without giving the offending team an immediate advantage or the opportunity to score directly from the kick.

99. Players A, B, and C are teammates; player X is a defender. Player C attempts to pass the ball to B but it is deflected by defender X to Player A.

The player is guilty of offside.

The player is NOT guilty of offside.

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

Explanation

Questions 76 through 83 describe situations in which there could be an offside infraction. Assume in each situation that no other player is anywhere close to the action.

100. A player taking a throw-in throws the ball directly toward his/her own goal. The goalkeeper handles the ball briefly in an unsuccessful attempt to prevent the ball from entering the goal.

Corner Kick

Goal Kick

Penalty Kick

Kick-off

Indirect Free Kick

In this scenario, the player taking the throw-in throws the ball directly towards their own goal. The goalkeeper then handles the ball briefly in an unsuccessful attempt to prevent the ball from entering the goal. Based on these actions, the correct answer is "Kick-off." A kick-off is awarded to the opposing team when a goal is scored, and it is taken from the center of the field. Therefore, in this situation, the game would restart with a kick-off.

Explanation

In this scenario, the player taking the throw-in throws the ball directly towards their own goal. The goalkeeper then handles the ball briefly in an unsuccessful attempt to prevent the ball from entering the goal. Based on these actions, the correct answer is "Kick-off." A kick-off is awarded to the opposing team when a goal is scored, and it is taken from the center of the field. Therefore, in this situation, the game would restart with a kick-off.

Referee Recertification Exam: Quiz!

1. Players may wear thermal undershorts if they are of the same color as the main color of the shorts.

2.

What first name or nickname would you like us to use?

2. A player scores a goal. In celebration, the player takes off his/her shirt and waves it around.

3. An attacking player A is injured and lying on the ground inside the field of play. Another attacker B, defended by X, shoots the ball towards the goal.

4. For safety reasons, goals MUST be anchored securely to the ground.

5. Any player bleeding from a wound must leave the field of play for treatment.

6. In your opinion, a player delays the restart of play.

7. You decide that a player is simulating a foul in an effort to fool you into awarding a penalty kick. You should stop the game, caution the attacker for unsporting behavior and restart the game with an indirect free kick to the defending team.

8. Players A and B are attackers; Players X and Y are defenders. Player B plays the ball past X (on the inside) and then runs around X (on X's other side) onto the ball to play it again. Player A does not interfere.

9. An attacking player takes a shot on goal, the ball rebounds off a goal post to a teammate, who was in an offside position when the shot was taken.

10. A player takes a shot on goal while a teammate, in an offside position, is blocking the line of vision of the goalkeeper.

11. There is contact at mid-field between two opponents. You whistle to stop play for a foul and signal for a free kick. You immediately realize that you have signaled in the wrong direction. The ball has NOT been put back into play. What should you do?

12. Defender X leaves the field of play in an attempt to put player A into an offside position. Player B passes the ball to player A, who heads the ball, past the goalkeeper GK, into the net.

13. The goalkeeper may participate in a dropped ball restart.

14. For the purpose of determining if an attacker is in an offside position, the position of the attacker's head or feet matter, but not the position of the attacker's arm.

15. When an indirect free kick is taken outside the penalty area, the ball is in play when it is kicked and moves.

16. In case of an injury, the Assistant Referee closest to the injured player provides you with assistance in determining seriousness and provides information to you regarding any related actions such as cause of injury, fouls, misconduct, retaliation, etc.

17. Law 5, Powers and Duties of the Referee, defines "applying advantage" as:

18. Player B passes the ball to teammate C who is being defended by player X. Player A is a teammate of B and C.

19. A player tackled an opponent to gain possession of the ball, making contact with the opponent before touching the ball.

20. The referee can decide who may or may not participate in a dropped ball.

21. You can decide how many players contest a dropped ball.

22. Team A has presented the referee with an 18-player roster. During warm-ups before a game, two players of team A get into a fist fight. The referee decides to send both players off. The correct procedure is to show both players the red card.

23. You restart the game with a dropped ball. After it touches the ground, the attacker kicks the ball directly to a teammate who is in an offside position.

24. At the taking of a throw-in, all opponents must be at least 2 yards away from the point at which the throw-in is to be taken.

27. At a stoppage, you instruct a player who is bleeding from a wound to leave the field. The player leaves, is treated, and re-enters the field while the ball is in play and without the referee's permission or the permission of any assistant referee or the fourth official.

28. A player falls to the ground after being held by an opponent. The player rolls around grabbing his/her ankle while screaming at the referee that the opponent should be cautioned. The referee decides that the player is only simulating.

29. At the moment the ball was played by attacking player #8, attacker #11 was in an offside position. #11 then ran to an onside position where he/she actually received the ball.

30. When a throw-in is being taken, an opponent unfairly distracts or impedes the thrower.

31. There is a foul that is not seen by the referee. Before signaling for the foul, the lead AR should determine whether the referee would have applied advantage and allowed play to continue if the referee had seen it.

33. An attacking player, in an offside position, intercepts a pass from a defender intended for that defender's goalkeeper.

35. A player, just before taking a penalty kick, tried to throw the goalkeeper off balance with a little stutter step. He/she then kicked the ball into the goal. As the referee you should restart play with a:

36. From a throw-in, the ball went directly into the opponent's goal without being touched by another player. As the referee you should restart play with a:

37. The ball is in play. An attacking player makes a short pass that hits you and rebounds to a defending player. You should:

38. A field player changes jerseys with the goalkeeper during half-time without informing you. When the new goalkeeper touches the ball with his/her hands during the second half, you realize the change was made. You should award a penalty kick for handling the ball within the penalty area.

39. At the taking of a penalty kick, the ball rebounds from the crossbar. Before any other player (including the goalkeeper) has touched it, the kicker regains possession of the ball and shoots and scores.

40. A player attempted to punch an opponent, but missed.

41. A player ran between an opponent and the ball so as to slow down the opponent rather than trying to play the ball. No contact was made between the player and the opponent.

42. A player, after taking a penalty kick, headed the ball out of the goalkeeper's reach after it rebounded from the crossbar.

43. The goalkeeper, within his/her penalty area, played the ball with his/her hands after receiving it directly from a teammate's throw-in.

44. Any player who impedes the progress of an opponent, but does not make physical contact, is guilty of an indirect free kick foul.

45. You have awarded a corner kick. Before the kick can be taken, time runs out for the first half. What action should you take?

46. A substitute who has not completed the substitution process by setting foot onto the field of play should be permitted to restart play by taking a throw-in or a corner kick.

47. From a corner kick, the ball is properly placed and, as a result of the kick, it immediately leaves the field across the goal line. As the referee you should restart play with a:

48. A goalkeeper, standing inside his/her penalty area, violently threw the ball at an opponent who was standing inside the penalty area. As the referee you should restart with a:

49. While the ball was in play, you temporarily stopped the game because of thunder and lightning. After the weather improves and play can be resumed safely, how should you restart the game?

51. Blue #7 commits a cautionable offense but the referee applies advantage and allows play to continue. A minute later, the ball leaves the field for a throw-in by the red team. Red #25 quickly gathers the ball and, seeing a possible goal scoring opportunity, appears eager to perform the throw-in.

52. The jerseys of the two goalkeepers are the same color and neither has another jersey to change into. As the referee, you should:

53. A goalkeeper, within his/her own penalty area, may handle the ball when it has been thrown in by an opponent.

54. A defender recklessly tripped an attacker outside the defender's penalty area, but inside the penalty arc. As the referee you should restart with a:

55. Before a penalty kick was taken, the goalkeeper moved to his/her right and then to his/her left, but remained on the goal line. The kick was taken and the goalkeeper deflected the ball over the crossbar. As the referee you should restart play with a:

56. As the referee you only played 40 out of 45 minutes in the first half but didn't realize this until the second half had already started. According to the Laws of the Game, you should:

57. A player with an obvious goal scoring opportunity advances with the ball into the opponent's penalty area. A defensive player throws one of his shoes at the ball. The ball is deflected wide of the goal.

58. In the final game of a tournament the score is tied 0 0 after the overtime periods. One team had 2 players sent off during the first half and a third player sent off during the second overtime period. How many players from each team can participate in the kicks from the penalty mark?

59. A goalkeeper, standing in his/her own penalty area, struck an opponent, who was outside the penalty area, by deliberately throwing the ball at him/her.

60. A defender (NOT the goalkeeper) while in his/her penalty area, purposely used his/her hands to prevent the scoring of a goal. The ball was deflected out of play over the goal line, but did not enter the goal. As the referee you should restart with a:

61. A player persistently infringes the Laws of the Game.

62. A player strikes a teammate.

63. If a penalty kick has to be retaken for any reason, the same player must retake the kick.

64. Players A and B are standing near the top of the goal area while a free kick is taken by player C. Players A and B do not move and the free kick results in a goal.

65. A player prevented an opponent from moving to the ball by holding his/her shirt.

66. A defender purposely kicks the ball into the air towards his/her goalkeeper. The goalkeeper does not catch the ball but uses both hands to punch the ball away from the goal area.

67. You blow the whistle for a foul against team A. The coach of team A steps on the field of play and continues to protest the call. You should:

68. You stopped the game for an injury that occurred inside the goal area. When you are ready to resume the game, you may restart with a dropped ball from any spot within the goal area.

69. At the taking of a corner kick, opponents are required to be 10 yards from:

71. A defender, other than the goalkeeper, while on the goal line, prevents a goal by deliberately handling the ball.

72. While recording a player's information prior to cautioning for a reckless challenge, you decide the player is also dissenting from your decision.

74. A goalkeeper, while standing in his/her penalty area, attempted to throw the ball to a teammate. The ball rebounded off of you and went across the goal line near the corner flag post. As the referee you should restart play with a:

75. At the taking of a penalty kick, a defender entered the penalty area before the kick was taken. The goalkeeper deflected the kick over the crossbar. As the referee you should restart play with a:

76. A goalkeeper, within his/her penalty area, showed dissent towards your decisions.

77. While the ball is in play in the center circle, a player touches the ball with his/her shin-guard held in his/her hand. As the referee you should:

80. An opponent prevented the goalkeeper, standing in his/her own penalty area, from throwing the ball into play. As the referee you should restart play with a:

81. A goalkeeper caught and maintained possession of the ball inside his/her goal area but injured himself/herself in the process. You stopped the game to allow a trainer to attend to the goalkeeper. When ready, restart play with a:

82. While the ball was in play in his/her penalty area, a player deliberately punched an opponent near the halfway line.

83. At the taking of a penalty kick, a teammate of the kicker entered the penalty area before the kick was taken

84. After a goal is scored and before play restarts, the referee notices that there was an extra person on the field of play when the goal was scored.

85. A player tackles an opponent, endangering the safety of the opponent.

86. An attacker encroaches into the penalty area on a penalty kick and the ball does not go into the net. You decide to restart play with an indirect free kick: