Weight Training Safety Quiz

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1. Exercising and drinking plenty of water helps you stay fit and well hydrated.

Explanation

Exercising and drinking plenty of water are known to have numerous health benefits. Regular exercise helps in maintaining a healthy weight, improving cardiovascular health, boosting mood, and reducing the risk of chronic diseases. Staying well hydrated by drinking enough water is essential for various bodily functions, including regulating body temperature, aiding digestion, and promoting healthy skin. Therefore, it can be concluded that exercising and drinking plenty of water indeed help in staying fit and well hydrated.

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About This Quiz
Weight Training Safety Quiz - Quiz

This Weight Training Safety Quiz assesses knowledge of muscle anatomy and the benefits of weight training. It covers key muscle locations and the impact of strength training on... see morephysical health, suitable for anyone looking to enhance their fitness education. see less

2. While I practice Yoga this is important: 

Explanation

When practicing yoga, it is important to focus on breathing as it helps to calm the mind and bring awareness to the present moment. Breathing deeply and consciously during yoga poses helps to oxygenate the body, relax the muscles, and improve overall physical and mental well-being. Checking the cell phone for messages would distract from the practice and disrupt the flow of concentration and mindfulness that is necessary for a successful yoga session.

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3. Fitness and exercise will help you lose weight and reduce stress.

Explanation

Fitness and exercise have been proven to be effective in helping individuals lose weight. Engaging in physical activity increases the body's calorie expenditure, which can lead to weight loss when combined with a healthy diet. Additionally, exercise releases endorphins, which are known to reduce stress levels. Therefore, it is accurate to say that fitness and exercise can contribute to both weight loss and stress reduction.

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4. You should do a 3-5 min warmup before you exercise

Explanation

Doing a 3-5 minute warmup before exercising is important because it helps to prepare the body for physical activity. A warmup increases the heart rate, loosens the muscles, and increases blood flow to the muscles, which helps to prevent injury and improve performance during the workout. It also mentally prepares the individual for the upcoming exercise session. Therefore, it is recommended to always include a short warmup before starting any exercise routine.

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5. The two directions of the breath: 

Explanation

The correct answer is "inhale and exhale". This answer is correct because when we breathe, we take in air, which is known as inhaling, and we release air, which is known as exhaling. These two actions of inhaling and exhaling make up the two directions of the breath.

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6. The purpose of Yoga is to 

Explanation

The purpose of Yoga is to improve one's overall well-being by helping them feel better, stronger, more flexible, and balanced. Through regular practice, Yoga can enhance physical strength, increase flexibility, improve mental clarity, reduce stress, and promote a sense of inner balance and harmony. It focuses on connecting the mind, body, and breath, allowing individuals to cultivate self-awareness, mindfulness, and a deeper sense of self.

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7. Cardiorespiratory endurance causes the heart and lungs to deliver oxygen to the cells to meet the demands of prolonged physical activity

Explanation

Cardiorespiratory endurance refers to the ability of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen to the muscles during prolonged physical activity. This is achieved through improved circulation and increased lung capacity. Therefore, it is true that cardiorespiratory endurance causes the heart and lungs to deliver oxygen to the cells in order to meet the demands of prolonged physical activity.

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8. This is a pic of which pose:

Explanation

The correct answer is Tree pose. This can be determined by observing the picture and comparing it with the three options provided. The person in the picture is standing on one leg with the other leg bent and resting against the inner thigh of the standing leg, resembling a tree. This pose is commonly known as the Tree pose in yoga.

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9. Which lifting exercise is this pic demonstrating

Explanation

The given picture is demonstrating the bench press exercise. In this exercise, the person lies on a bench and pushes a weighted barbell upwards using their chest, shoulders, and arms. The bench press is a popular compound exercise that primarily targets the chest muscles, but also engages the triceps and shoulders. It is commonly performed as part of strength training and is beneficial for developing upper body strength and muscle mass.

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10. This is a pic of which pose:

Explanation

This is a picture of the downward dog pose. The pose is named after the way a dog stretches its body by extending its front and back legs while keeping its spine elongated. In this pose, the hands and feet are on the ground, with the hips lifted up and back, forming an inverted V shape. It is a common pose in yoga that helps stretch and strengthen the entire body, particularly the arms, shoulders, hamstrings, and calves.

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11. This is a pic of which pose:

Explanation

The correct answer is Child's pose because in the picture, the person is kneeling on the floor with their knees wide apart and their upper body folded forward, resting on or between their thighs. This pose is often used in yoga as a resting position and helps to stretch and relax the back, hips, and thighs.

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12. Yoga originated in... 

Explanation

Yoga originated in India. The practice of yoga dates back thousands of years and has its roots in ancient Indian philosophy and spirituality. It was developed as a way to achieve physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. Yoga has been an integral part of Indian culture and tradition, with various forms and styles being practiced throughout the country. It has gained popularity worldwide for its numerous health benefits and is now practiced by millions of people around the globe.

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13. The best way to get rid of fat around the hips and thighs is to reduce body fat with exercise and a healthy diet.

Explanation

Regular exercise and a healthy diet are indeed the best ways to reduce body fat, including fat around the hips and thighs. Exercise helps to burn calories and increase muscle mass, which can contribute to fat loss. Additionally, a healthy diet that is low in processed foods and high in nutrients can support weight loss and overall health. Therefore, it is true that reducing body fat through exercise and a healthy diet is the best approach to get rid of fat around the hips and thighs.

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14. Weight room etiquette is important, which answer best describes this 

Explanation

The answer "pick up all weights, belts, etc. to their proper place for the next group" best describes weight room etiquette. It is important to clean up after oneself and put all equipment back in its designated place to ensure a clean and organized environment for the next group of people using the weight room. This helps maintain a respectful and considerate atmosphere for everyone using the facility.

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15. One benefit of strength training is improved coordination and balance.

Explanation

Strength training involves performing exercises that target specific muscle groups to increase muscle strength and endurance. As the muscles become stronger, they also become more coordinated, which improves overall coordination and balance. This is because strength training helps to improve the communication between the brain and the muscles, allowing for better control and stability during movement. Additionally, strength training can help to strengthen the muscles around the joints, which can also contribute to better balance and coordination. Therefore, it is true that one benefit of strength training is improved coordination and balance.

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16. Curls work:

Explanation

Curls primarily work the biceps muscles. When performing curls, the biceps are the main muscles being targeted and contracted. The movement involves flexing the elbow joint, which is controlled by the biceps brachii muscle. The other listed muscle groups, such as the calf muscles, triceps, and back muscles, are not directly involved in the curling movement. Therefore, the correct answer is biceps.

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17. When you are weight-training, proper technique isn't important, just how much you can lift.

Explanation

Proper technique is important when weight-training because it helps prevent injuries and maximizes the effectiveness of the exercise. Lifting more weight without proper form can lead to strain or injury, and it may not target the intended muscles effectively. It is crucial to maintain proper posture, control the movement, and use the correct muscles during weight-training to achieve the desired results and minimize the risk of injury.

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18. When lifting weights you should always lift as_________as possible.

Explanation

When lifting weights, it is important to lift in a controlled manner. This means maintaining proper form and technique throughout the exercise, rather than using momentum or jerky movements. Lifting in a controlled manner helps to prevent injuries and allows for better muscle engagement and development.

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19. Yoga requires the participant to

Explanation

Yoga requires the participant to engage in deep breathing, as it is an essential aspect of yoga practice. Deep breathing helps to oxygenate the body, relax the mind, and enhance the overall experience. Additionally, yoga involves practicing balance through various poses and postures, which helps to improve strength, stability, and coordination. Lastly, remaining focused is crucial in yoga as it allows individuals to be fully present in their practice, connecting the mind, body, and breath. Therefore, all of the given options are correct and necessary components of yoga.

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20. You can locate the Bicep muscles  in the

Explanation

The bicep muscles are located in the upper arm. This is where the biceps brachii muscle is found, which is responsible for flexing the elbow joint and rotating the forearm. The upper arm is the region between the shoulder and elbow, and it contains several muscles, including the biceps.

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21. Weight training increases fitness by increasing muscle strength and endurance enhancing the cardiovascular system and increasing flexibility.

Explanation

Weight training is a form of exercise that involves lifting weights or using resistance to build strength and endurance. By engaging in weight training, individuals can increase their muscle strength and endurance, which in turn improves their overall fitness level. Additionally, weight training also has benefits for the cardiovascular system, as it can help improve heart health and circulation. Moreover, weight training can also contribute to increasing flexibility, as it involves performing a variety of movements and exercises that target different muscle groups. Therefore, the statement that weight training increases fitness by increasing muscle strength and endurance, enhancing the cardiovascular system, and increasing flexibility is true.

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22. Weight training can be done with free weights or weight machines.

Explanation

Weight training can indeed be done with either free weights or weight machines. Free weights refer to dumbbells, barbells, and kettlebells, which allow for a greater range of motion and engage stabilizing muscles. On the other hand, weight machines provide a guided movement pattern and are often easier to use for beginners or individuals with limited mobility. Both methods have their advantages and can be effective for building strength and muscle mass. Therefore, the statement "Weight training can be done with free weights or weight machines" is true.

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23. Muscle soreness is caused by microscopic tears in muscle fibers.

Explanation

Muscle soreness is caused by microscopic tears in muscle fibers. When we engage in intense physical activity or exercise, our muscles experience stress and strain, leading to these tiny tears in the muscle fibers. This damage triggers an inflammatory response in the body, resulting in muscle soreness. This is commonly known as delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), which typically occurs 24 to 48 hours after exercise. The body repairs these tears, making the muscles stronger and more resilient. Therefore, the statement "Muscle soreness is caused by microscopic tears in muscle fibers" is true.

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24. If we do not preserve muscle mass as we get older, we could lose 3-5% of muscle mass each decade after 40.

Explanation

As we age, our bodies naturally start to lose muscle mass. If we do not actively work to preserve our muscle mass through regular exercise and a balanced diet, we can experience a significant decline in muscle mass. Research suggests that this decline can be around 3-5% per decade after the age of 40. Therefore, it is important to engage in strength training exercises and consume adequate protein to maintain muscle mass as we get older.

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25. Rest between sets to give your muscles a chance to recover.

Explanation

Resting between sets is important to allow your muscles to recover. During exercise, muscles undergo stress and fatigue, and rest periods between sets help replenish energy stores and remove metabolic waste products. Adequate rest allows for optimal muscle recovery, reducing the risk of injury and improving performance in subsequent sets or exercises. Therefore, it is true that resting between sets gives your muscles a chance to recover.

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26. When lifting, you should lift as fast as possible?

Explanation

Lifting as fast as possible is not recommended because it can lead to poor form and increased risk of injury. It is important to lift with control and proper technique to ensure safety and effectiveness of the exercise. Lifting too quickly can also cause momentum to take over, reducing the engagement of the targeted muscles. Therefore, it is advisable to lift at a moderate and controlled pace to maximize the benefits of the exercise while minimizing the risk of injury.

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27. Yoga is a competitive sport 

Explanation

Yoga is a practice which means we simply practice it for our own benefit without comparing ourselves to others

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28. Exercises to improve your glute muscles include

Explanation

The correct answer is "all of the above" because lunges, step ups, and squats are all exercises that target and strengthen the glute muscles. Lunges involve stepping forward or backward while keeping the core engaged, which activates the glutes. Step ups require stepping onto a raised platform, engaging the glutes as you lift your body weight up. Squats involve bending the knees and lowering the hips, which primarily targets the glutes. Therefore, all three exercises are effective for improving glute muscle strength.

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29. Your quadriceps are located in the upper front of your leg.

Explanation

The quadriceps are a group of muscles located in the upper front of the leg. They are responsible for extending the knee and are important for activities such as walking, running, and jumping. Therefore, the statement that the quadriceps are located in the upper front of the leg is true.

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30. The triceps bracchii is part of the

Explanation

The triceps brachii is a muscle located at the back of the upper arm. It is responsible for extending the elbow joint and straightening the arm. This muscle is commonly targeted in exercises such as tricep dips and tricep pushdowns. It is important for activities that involve pushing motions, such as pushing a door open or lifting weights. The triceps brachii is not located in the neck, wrist, or foot, making "back of the upper arm" the correct answer.

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31. Work all your major muscle groups at least twice a week.  Include at least one exercise for the upper back, shoulder, chest, lower back, abdominals, biceps, triceps, glutes, quads, hamstrings and calf muscles.

Explanation

The statement is true because it is important to work all major muscle groups in order to achieve a balanced and well-rounded workout routine. By targeting different muscle groups, you can improve overall strength, stability, and muscular endurance. Additionally, including exercises for specific muscle groups helps to prevent muscle imbalances and reduces the risk of injury.

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32. If you lift weights to improve your tricep muscles you are exercising the  

Explanation

Lifting weights specifically targets and strengthens the muscles being worked. In this case, if you are focusing on improving your tricep muscles, you are exercising the back of your upper arms. The triceps are located on the back of the upper arm and are responsible for extending the arm at the elbow joint. By lifting weights, you are engaging and working these muscles, leading to their improvement and development.

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33. The correct name of the exercise being performed in the picture is a ____________.

Explanation

The correct name of the exercise being performed in the picture is a bicep curl. In a bicep curl, the individual holds a weight in their hand and curls their forearm upward, contracting the bicep muscle. This exercise primarily targets the bicep muscles in the upper arm and helps to strengthen and tone them.

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34. If you increase the length of time of your excersice session, you are likely to decrease the level of intensity.

Explanation

Increasing the length of time of an exercise session typically leads to a decrease in intensity. This is because when exercising for a longer duration, the body tends to conserve energy and pace itself to sustain the activity. As a result, the level of intensity may decrease compared to shorter, more intense workouts.

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35. When performing the squat, this pic best represents the proper technique.

Explanation

This answer suggests that option 1 best represents the proper technique for performing the squat. However, without the image or further context, it is difficult to provide a detailed explanation of why option 1 is the correct answer.

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36. These are four weight-training exercises for the lower body.

Explanation

The correct answer is squat, lunges, leg press, leg curl. These exercises specifically target the lower body muscles. Squats and lunges work the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. Leg press targets the quadriceps and glutes, while leg curls focus on the hamstrings. These exercises help to strengthen and tone the muscles in the legs and improve lower body strength and stability.

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37. Cardio workouts increase muscular endurance

Explanation

Cardio workouts, such as running, cycling, or swimming, involve repetitive movements that target large muscle groups. These exercises increase the heart rate and improve cardiovascular fitness. As a result, regular cardio workouts can enhance the body's ability to deliver oxygen and nutrients to the muscles, allowing them to work for longer periods of time without fatigue. This improved endurance in the muscles is why the statement "cardio workouts increase muscular endurance" is true.

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38. When you increase the workload of your training session, you are increasing

Explanation

Increasing the workload of a training session refers to making the exercises or activities more challenging or demanding. This can be achieved by increasing the intensity of the workout, such as lifting heavier weights, running faster, or performing more repetitions. By increasing the intensity, the body is pushed to work harder and adapt to the increased demands, leading to improved fitness and performance.

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39. The quad muscle group is part of the

Explanation

The quad muscle group is located in the thigh. It consists of four muscles, namely the rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, and vastus intermedius. These muscles are responsible for extending the knee and flexing the hip. They are crucial for activities such as walking, running, and jumping. The back and neck, calf and foot, and shoulders and arms do not include the quad muscle group.

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40. It is best to train larger muscle groups before smaller ones because the smaller ones act as:

Explanation

Training larger muscle groups before smaller ones is beneficial because the smaller muscles act as stabilizers. When you train larger muscle groups first, they become fatigued, which makes it more challenging to maintain proper form and stability during exercises that involve smaller muscles. By prioritizing larger muscle groups, you can ensure that they are effectively targeted and developed, while also minimizing the risk of injury caused by compromised stability.

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41. What is the most important thing to do when lifting weights?

Explanation

Using proper form is the most important thing to do when lifting weights. This is because proper form ensures that the exercise is performed correctly, minimizing the risk of injury and maximizing the effectiveness of the workout. It involves maintaining the correct posture, engaging the appropriate muscles, and moving in a controlled manner. By using proper form, individuals can target the intended muscle groups, improve their strength and technique, and achieve their fitness goals safely and efficiently.

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42. To avoid injury, you should gradually increase the intensity of your workout?

Explanation

Gradually increasing the intensity of your workout helps to prevent injury by allowing your body to adapt and build strength over time. By starting with lower intensity exercises and gradually increasing the difficulty, you give your muscles, joints, and cardiovascular system time to adjust and become stronger. This gradual progression also helps to prevent overexertion and reduces the risk of strains, sprains, and other injuries that can occur when pushing yourself too hard too quickly. Therefore, the statement "To avoid injury, you should gradually increase the intensity of your workout" is true.

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43.  What is the proper stance to use when lifting?

Explanation

The proper stance to use when lifting is to have your feet shoulder width apart and perfectly aligned. This stance provides a stable base of support and helps distribute the weight evenly. It also allows for proper alignment of the spine and reduces the risk of injury. Having the feet shoulder width apart ensures balance and stability during the lifting process.

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44. The Trapezius muscle is part of the

Explanation

The Trapezius muscle is a large muscle located in the upper back and neck region. It extends from the base of the skull down to the middle of the spine and out to the shoulders. It is responsible for various movements of the neck and shoulders, such as rotating, retracting, and elevating the scapulae. Therefore, the correct answer is "neck and shoulders."

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45. Rest each muscle group at least 48 hours between workouts.

Explanation

It is important to rest each muscle group for at least 48 hours between workouts in order to allow them to recover and repair. This rest period is necessary to prevent overuse injuries and promote muscle growth. By giving the muscles enough time to rest, they can rebuild and become stronger for the next workout session. Therefore, the statement is true.

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46. Progression means...

Explanation

Progression means slowly increasing the amount of exercise. This refers to the gradual and systematic increase in the intensity, duration, or frequency of physical activity over time. It allows the body to adapt and become stronger, reducing the risk of injury and maximizing the benefits of exercise. Starting easy and going for a long period of time, changing from running to tennis, or starting fast to improve quickly are not accurate definitions of progression.

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47. Frequency refers to how

Explanation

Frequency refers to how often you exercise. It is a measure of the number of times you engage in physical activity within a given time period. The more frequently you exercise, the more consistent and regular your workout routine becomes. This is important because regular exercise helps to improve cardiovascular health, build strength and endurance, and maintain overall fitness levels. By exercising often, you can reap the benefits of physical activity and improve your overall health and well-being.

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48. To prevent injury it is important to jump right in to activity before stretching

Explanation

Jumping right into activity before stretching can actually increase the risk of injury. Stretching before physical activity helps to warm up the muscles, increase flexibility, and improve performance. It allows the muscles to loosen up and prepares them for the demands of the activity. Skipping the stretching phase can lead to muscle strains, sprains, and other injuries. Therefore, it is important to stretch before engaging in any physical activity to prevent injury.

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49. It is safe to hold your breath when you lift weights.

Explanation

Holding your breath while lifting weights can increase the pressure in your chest and abdomen, which can lead to an increase in blood pressure. This can be dangerous, especially for individuals with heart conditions or high blood pressure. It is recommended to breathe continuously and not hold your breath while lifting weights to ensure proper oxygenation and prevent any potential risks.

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50. Small muscles can increase the risk of injury if they are trained before the large muscles.

Explanation

Training small muscles before large muscles can increase the risk of injury because small muscles are generally weaker and less able to handle heavy loads compared to larger muscles. By training small muscles first, they may become fatigued and unable to provide adequate support to the larger muscles during exercises that require more strength. This can result in poor form, compensatory movements, and an increased likelihood of strains or other injuries. Therefore, it is generally recommended to prioritize training larger muscles before smaller muscles to ensure proper muscle activation and reduce the risk of injury.

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51. The woman in the picture above is practicing...

Explanation

The correct answer is Downward facing dog. This is because the woman in the picture is in a yoga pose where she is on her hands and feet, with her hips raised high in the air and her body forming an inverted V shape. This pose is commonly known as Downward facing dog in yoga. Downward facing cat is not a recognized yoga pose, so it is not the correct answer.

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52. Body composition is the fat and non-fat components of the human body but it is not important in assessing recommended body weight

Explanation

Body composition is indeed important in assessing recommended body weight. It helps to determine the percentage of fat and non-fat components in the body, which is crucial in understanding overall health and fitness. By analyzing body composition, healthcare professionals can provide accurate recommendations for maintaining a healthy weight and reducing the risk of various health conditions. Therefore, the statement that body composition is not important in assessing recommended body weight is false.

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53. When you increas the length of your workout, you are increasing

Explanation

When you increase the length of your workout, you are increasing the amount of time you spend exercising. This means that you are extending the duration of your physical activity, which can lead to greater benefits such as improved endurance, increased calorie burn, and enhanced cardiovascular health. Increasing the time spent in your workout allows for more opportunities to engage in different exercises or repetitions, ultimately contributing to overall fitness improvement.

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54. To perform this lift, the bench is raised up. Which lift requires this

Explanation

The incline bench press requires the bench to be raised up. In this exercise, the bench is set at an incline angle, typically between 30 to 45 degrees. This variation of the bench press primarily targets the upper chest muscles, as well as the shoulders and triceps. By raising the bench, the exercise puts more emphasis on the upper chest, allowing for a greater range of motion and targeting different muscle fibers compared to the traditional flat bench press.

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55. When starting a physical fitness program, you do not need to consider your present fitness level?

Explanation

When starting a physical fitness program, it is important to consider your present fitness level. This is because your current level of fitness will determine the intensity, duration, and type of exercises that are appropriate for you. Failing to consider your present fitness level can lead to overexertion, injuries, or lack of progress in achieving your fitness goals. Therefore, it is essential to assess your fitness level before starting a fitness program.

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56. An example of push and pull workouts are leg curls and leg extensions

Explanation

This statement is true because leg curls and leg extensions are indeed examples of push and pull workouts. In a push workout, the muscles are responsible for pushing or extending the limbs away from the body, such as leg extensions. On the other hand, in a pull workout, the muscles are responsible for pulling or flexing the limbs towards the body, such as leg curls. Therefore, leg curls and leg extensions represent both the push and pull movements involved in a workout.

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57. The deltoid muscle is found on the

Explanation

The deltoid muscle is found on the shoulder. It is a large, triangular muscle that covers the shoulder joint and gives the shoulder its rounded shape. It is responsible for various movements of the arm, including lifting the arm to the side and rotating it. The deltoid muscle is an important muscle for shoulder stability and function.

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58. Squats work

Explanation

Squats primarily target the legs. When performing squats, the quadriceps, hamstrings, and calf muscles are all engaged to help stabilize and control the movement. Additionally, the glutes, or buttocks muscles, are also activated during squats. While squats do require some core stability, they do not specifically target the back muscles or abs. The shoulders are not directly involved in the squatting movement either. Therefore, the correct answer is legs.

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59. When performing the bench-press the bar should never touch your chest.

Explanation

When performing the bench-press, the bar should touch your chest. This is the correct technique and allows for a full range of motion, engaging the chest muscles effectively. Not touching the chest may result in incomplete muscle activation and limited benefits from the exercise.

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60. Lifting light weights for a lot of repetitions will target the aspect of fitness called ____________________.

Explanation

Lifting light weights for a lot of repetitions will target the aspect of fitness called muscular endurance. Muscular endurance refers to the ability of a muscle or group of muscles to repeatedly exert force over an extended period of time. By performing high repetitions with lighter weights, the muscles are trained to endure and sustain contractions for longer durations. This type of training is effective in improving muscle stamina and overall endurance.

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61. A person who is considered overweight, or out of shape, may need to decrease the intensity of their workouts as well as the length of time of their exersise sessions.

Explanation

Overweight individuals may need to decrease the intensity and length of their exercise sessions because their bodies may not be accustomed to the physical strain caused by intense workouts. This can help prevent injuries and allow them to gradually build up their fitness level. Additionally, longer exercise sessions may be more challenging for someone who is out of shape, so reducing the duration can make the workouts more manageable and sustainable.

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62. Muscular strength is trained with lower weight and higher reps?

Explanation

Muscular strength is actually trained with higher weight and lower reps. This type of training focuses on lifting heavier weights to build and increase muscle strength. Higher reps with lower weight are typically associated with muscular endurance training, which aims to improve the ability of muscles to sustain repeated contractions over an extended period of time.

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63. When stretching before or after a workout, a stretch should be held for at least ___________.

Explanation

When stretching before or after a workout, a stretch should be held for at least 15-30 seconds. This duration allows the muscles to elongate and increase flexibility without causing strain or injury. Holding a stretch for less than 15 seconds may not provide enough time for the muscles to respond and lengthen, while holding it for longer than 30 seconds may lead to overstretching and potential damage. Therefore, 15-30 seconds is considered an optimal timeframe for holding a stretch.

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64. Muscular endurance is trained with higher weight and less reps.

Explanation

Muscular endurance is actually trained with lower weight and higher reps. This type of training focuses on improving the ability of muscles to perform repetitive contractions over an extended period of time. By using lighter weights and performing more repetitions, the muscles are able to build endurance and stamina. This type of training is commonly used in activities such as long-distance running, cycling, or swimming, where the muscles need to sustain a steady level of effort for an extended duration.

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65. The benefits of exercise are

Explanation

The correct answer is "reduces stress, improve sleeping patterns, maintain healthy appearance". Exercise has been shown to reduce stress levels by releasing endorphins, which are known as "feel-good" hormones. Regular exercise can also improve sleeping patterns by promoting better quality sleep and reducing insomnia symptoms. Additionally, exercise helps maintain a healthy appearance by toning muscles, improving skin health, and promoting weight loss.

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66. When performing a shoulder press, this exercise will target the shoulder muscle which is known as the ________.

Explanation

The correct answer is Deltoids. When performing a shoulder press, the primary muscle being targeted is the deltoid muscle. The deltoids are located in the shoulder and are responsible for raising and rotating the arm. They are often referred to as the shoulder muscles and play a crucial role in various upper body movements, including overhead pressing exercises like the shoulder press. The trapezius is a muscle in the upper back and neck, the rectus femoris is a muscle in the thigh, and the pectoralis major is a muscle in the chest, none of which are the primary focus of a shoulder press.

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67. The way your body stores and loses fat is based on

Explanation

The way your body stores and loses fat is influenced by genetics, hormones, and age. These factors play a significant role in determining an individual's metabolism, body composition, and overall fat distribution. Genetics can determine where fat is stored in the body, while hormones regulate processes such as appetite, metabolism, and fat storage. Age also affects how the body stores and loses fat, as metabolism tends to slow down with age. Therefore, understanding these factors is crucial in managing weight and body fat levels effectively.

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68. First number means...........and second number means........

Explanation

The first number in the given answer refers to the number of sets, which represents the grouping of repetitions of an exercise. The second number represents the number of reps, which stands for repetitions, indicating the number of times an exercise is performed within each set.

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69. What part of the body should a person lift with?

Explanation

When lifting an object, it is important to use the legs. This is because the legs are the strongest muscles in the body and can provide the necessary power and stability for lifting. Lifting with the back or arms can lead to strain and injury, as these muscles are not designed for heavy lifting. By using the legs, the weight is distributed evenly and the risk of injury is minimized.

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70. The health related components of physical fitness are not

Explanation

The health-related components of physical fitness refer to the factors that contribute to overall health and well-being. Cardiorespiratory endurance is the ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to deliver oxygen to the muscles during physical activity. Muscular flexibility is the range of motion around a joint. Strength and endurance refer to the ability of muscles to exert force and sustain activity over time. Metabolism and heart rate, on the other hand, are not considered health-related components of physical fitness. Metabolism refers to the chemical processes that occur within the body to maintain life, while heart rate is a measure of the number of times the heart beats per minute.

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71. The series of yoga poses to fight aging is referred to as the__________.

Explanation

The series of yoga poses to fight aging is referred to as the Five Tibetans. This set of exercises consists of five specific movements that are believed to have anti-aging benefits. Practicing these poses regularly is thought to increase energy, improve strength and flexibility, and promote overall well-being. The Five Tibetans are often recommended as a daily routine to help maintain youthfulness and vitality.

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72. Machine weights work the stabilizer muscles and free weights work the belly of the muscle

Explanation

This statement is false. In reality, machine weights work the belly of the muscle, while free weights work the stabilizer muscles.

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73. Working out for healthy living would likely be more ..............weight  and ..................rep activities mixed with cardio

Explanation

The correct answer is "low, high". This means that for healthy living, it is recommended to engage in low weight and high rep activities mixed with cardio. This approach helps in building lean muscle mass and improving cardiovascular fitness. Low weight and high rep activities focus on endurance and toning, while cardio exercises help in burning calories and improving heart health. This combination promotes overall health and well-being.

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74. To maintain a healthy balance and gain body strength you should do what type of workouts?

Explanation

To maintain a healthy balance and gain body strength, it is important to engage in workouts that involve both pushing and pulling movements. Push exercises, such as push-ups or bench presses, target the muscles involved in pushing motions like the chest, shoulders, and triceps. On the other hand, pull exercises, like pull-ups or rows, work the muscles involved in pulling motions such as the back, biceps, and forearms. By incorporating both push and pull exercises into your workout routine, you can ensure that you are targeting a wide range of muscles and promoting overall strength and balance in your body.

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75. Workouts to increase endurance would most likely focus on .................. and..............................workouts with..................weight and ...................reps

Explanation

Workouts to increase endurance typically involve activities that elevate heart rate and improve cardiovascular fitness, such as running and cardio exercises. These workouts would prioritize longer durations or distances to build stamina. Additionally, focusing on lighter weights and higher repetitions during strength training can help improve muscular endurance. By incorporating running, cardio exercises, using lighter weights, and performing higher repetitions, individuals can enhance their endurance levels.

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76. What primary muscle is used in bench press.

Explanation

The primary muscle used in the bench press exercise is the pectorals, also known as the chest muscles. The bench press is a compound exercise that primarily targets the pectorals, along with secondary involvement of the triceps and anterior deltoids. The pectorals are responsible for horizontal adduction of the shoulder joint, which is the main movement involved in the bench press. They play a crucial role in pushing movements and are commonly trained to develop upper body strength and muscle mass.

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77. Match the following
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78. The bicycle crunch is performed by bringing together alternating elbows and knees resulting in a leg motion similar to pedaling a

Explanation

The bicycle crunch exercise involves bringing together alternating elbows and knees, mimicking the motion of pedaling a bike. A recumbent bike is a type of stationary exercise bike that allows the user to sit in a reclined position, providing support to the back and reducing strain on the joints. Therefore, the recumbent bike is the most suitable option for performing the bicycle crunch exercise.

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79. Match the following
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80. Match the following
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What primary muscle is used in bench press.
Match the following
The bicycle crunch is performed by bringing together alternating...
Match the following
Match the following
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