NCLEX Practice Questions On Pediatric Nursing

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1. When administering an I.M. injection to an infant. the nurse in charge should use which site?

Explanation

The recommended injection site for an infant is the vastus lateralis or rectus femoris muscles.Option A: The deltoid is inappropriate.Options B and C: The dorsogluteal and ventrogluteal sites can be used only in toddlers who have been walking for about 1 year.

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NCLEX Practice Questions On Pediatric Nursing - Quiz


Pediatrics nursing for NCLEX is one of the most sort after exams. The quiz contains a set of questions for the pediatrics nursing exam. If you think you... see morehave prepared well for the exam and want to revise the concepts, then this quiz is for you. This quiz is specially prepared for students looking to practice their knowledge before the final exam. Take this quiz and see for yourself where you stand. If you find this quiz helpful, share it with your friends. All the best! see less

2. Molly. with suspected rheumatic fever. is admitted to the pediatric unit. When obtaining the child's history. the nurse considers which information to be most important?

Explanation

A recent episode of pharyngitis is the most important factor in establishing the diagnosis of rheumatic fever. Although the child may have a history of fever or vomiting or lack interest in food. these findings are not specific to rheumatic fever.

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3. When developing a plan of care for a male adolescent. the nurse considers the child's psychosocial needs. During adolescence. psychosocial development focuses on:

Explanation

According to Erikson. the primary psychosocial task during adolescence is to establish a personal identity confusion. The adolescent attempts to establish a group identity by seeking acceptance and approval from peers and strives to attain a personal identity by becoming more independent from the family.Option A: Becoming industrious is the developmental task of the school-age child.Option C: Achieving intimacy is the task of the young adult.Option D: Developing initiative is the task of the preschooler.

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4. Nurse Analiza is administering a medication via the intraosseous route to a child. Intraosseous drug administration is typically used when a child is:

Explanation

In an emergency. intraosseous drug administration is typically used when a child is critically ill and under age 3.

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5. While examining a 2-year-old child. the nurse in charge sees that the anterior fontanel is open. The nurse should:

Explanation

Because the anterior fontanel normally closes between ages 12 and 18 months. the nurse should notify the doctor promptly of this finding. An open fontanel does not indicate abuse and is not associated with Tay-Sachs disease.

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6. When developing a plan care for a hospitalized child. nurse Mica knows that children in which age group is most likely to view illness as a punishment for misdeeds?

Explanation

Preschool-age children are most likely to view illness as a punishment for misdeeds. Option A: Separation anxiety. although seen in all age group. is most common in older infants.Option A: Separation anxiety. although seen in all age group. is most common in older infants.Options C and D: Fear of death is typical of older school-age children and adolescents. Adolescents also fear mutilation.

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7. When assessing a child's cultural background. the nurse in charge should keep in mind that:

Explanation

A family’s behavioral patterns and values are passed from one generation to the next.Option A: Cultural background commonly plays a major role in determining a family’s health practices.Option B: Physical characteristics do not indicate a child’s culture.Option C: Although heritage plays a role in culture. it does not dictate a group’s shared values and its effect on culture is weaker than that of behavioral patterns.

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8. The nurse is aware that the most common assessment finding in a child with ulcerative colitis is:

Explanation

Ulcerative colitis causes profuse diarrhea. intense abdominal cramps. anal fissures. and abdominal distensions are more common in Crohn’s disease.

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9. Nurse Sunshine suspects that a child. age 4. is being neglected physically. To best assess the child's nutritional status. the nurse should ask the parents which question?

Explanation

The nurse should obtain objective information about the child’s nutritional intake. such as by asking about what the child ate for a specific meal. The other options ask for subjective replies that would be open to interpretation.

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10. A child with a poor nutritional status and weight loss is at risk for a negative nitrogen balance. To help diagnose this problem. the nurse in charge anticipates that the doctor will order which laboratory test?

Explanation

A negative nitrogen balance may result from inadequate protein intake and is best detected by measuring the total protein level.Options A. B. and C: Measuring total iron-binding capacity. hemoglobin. and serum transferrin levels would help detect iron-deficiency anemia. not a negative nitrogen balance.

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When administering an I.M. injection to an infant. the nurse in charge...
Molly. with suspected rheumatic fever. is admitted to the...
When developing a plan of care for a male adolescent. the nurse...
Nurse Analiza is administering a medication via the intraosseous...
While examining a 2-year-old child. the nurse in charge sees that the...
When developing a plan care for a hospitalized child. nurse Mica knows...
When assessing a child's cultural background. the nurse in charge...
The nurse is aware that the most common assessment finding in a child...
Nurse Sunshine suspects that a child. age 4. is being neglected...
A child with a poor nutritional status and weight loss is at risk for...
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