Toughest Trivia Questions Quiz On Fitness!

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  • 1/99 Questions

    When stress levels reach mental, emotional, and physiological limits:

    • Diseases may develop.
    • Distress decreases.
    • Eutress increases.
    • Health is stimulated to improve.
    • Performance is enhanced.
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About This Quiz

This is the toughest trivia questions quiz on fitness you will ever come across. It is designed for qualified practitioner as a way of assessing their skills and their ability to deliver the best when it comes to their clients. Do you think you have what it takes to tackle it? How about you give it a try and see if you need a refresher course.

Toughest Trivia Questions Quiz On Fitness! - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    About 70 percent of people who died with AIDS were in this age-group:

    • 18 to 24 years old.

    • 25 to 44 years old.

    • 45 to 54 years old.

    • 55 to 64 years old.

    • 15 to 18 years old.

    Correct Answer
    A. 25 to 44 years old.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 25 to 44 years old. This age group had the highest number of people who died with AIDS. This is likely because this age group is sexually active and may engage in risky behaviors that increase their chances of contracting the virus. Additionally, this age group may have been exposed to the virus during the height of the AIDS epidemic in the 1980s and 1990s.

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  • 3. 

    Cancer results from:

    • Allergic responses.

    • An infection.

    • Cell division problems.

    • Cell structure disruption

    • Reduced tissue blood circulation.

    Correct Answer
    A. Cell division problems.
    Explanation
    Cancer results from cell division problems. Cancer occurs when cells divide uncontrollably, leading to the formation of a tumor. This uncontrolled cell division can be caused by various factors such as genetic mutations, exposure to carcinogens, or problems with the cell's regulatory mechanisms. These cell division problems disrupt the normal balance between cell growth and cell death, leading to the development of cancerous cells.

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  • 4. 

    The most deadly types of skin cancer.

    • C-reactive proteins

    • Metabolic syndrome

    • Melanoma

    • Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)

    • High-density lipoprotein (HDL)

    Correct Answer
    A. Melanoma
    Explanation
    Melanoma is the most deadly type of skin cancer. It arises from the melanocytes, which are the pigment-producing cells in the skin. Melanoma is known for its ability to spread to other parts of the body, making it more difficult to treat. It is important to detect melanoma early through regular skin checks and to protect the skin from harmful UV radiation to reduce the risk of developing this deadly form of cancer.

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  • 5. 

    Being laid-back and easy-going are descriptors of Type ___ individuals.

    • A

    • B

    • C

    • D

    • X

    Correct Answer
    A. B
    Explanation
    Being laid-back and easy-going are descriptors of Type B individuals. Type B personality traits are characterized by being relaxed, patient, and less competitive compared to Type A individuals. They tend to have a more laid-back approach to life and are less prone to stress and aggression. Type B individuals are often seen as easy-going and are more likely to take things in stride.

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  • 6. 

    Being overly aggressive and sometimes hostile are descriptors of Type ___ individuals.

    • A

    • B

    • C

    • D

    • X

    Correct Answer
    A. A
    Explanation
    Being overly aggressive and sometimes hostile are descriptors of Type A individuals. Type A personality is characterized by competitiveness, impatience, and a sense of urgency. They are often driven, ambitious, and have a strong desire to achieve their goals. This personality type is known for being highly focused, but it can also lead to aggression and hostility when faced with obstacles or perceived threats. Type A individuals tend to be more prone to stress and have a higher risk of developing certain health issues due to their intense and demanding nature.

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  • 7. 

    As a stress management technique, exercise increases:

    • Aggression.

    • Anxiety.

    • Self-discipline.

    • Insomnia.

    • Muscle tension.

    Correct Answer
    A. Self-discipline.
    Explanation
    Exercise has been shown to have numerous benefits for mental health, including stress management. Regular physical activity can help increase self-discipline by promoting a sense of structure and routine in one's life. Engaging in exercise requires commitment, motivation, and consistency, all of which contribute to developing self-discipline. Additionally, exercise releases endorphins, which are natural mood boosters, helping to reduce stress and improve overall well-being. Therefore, exercise can be an effective stress management technique that enhances self-discipline.

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  • 8. 

    More fat is lost using

    • Exercise and moderately restricting

    • High protein

    • Low-carbohydrate

    • Moderately restricting

    • Near-fasting

    Correct Answer
    A. Exercise and moderately restricting
    Explanation
    The combination of exercise and moderately restricting calorie intake is effective for losing more fat. Exercise helps to burn calories and increase metabolism, while calorie restriction creates a calorie deficit, forcing the body to use stored fat for energy. This approach allows for a balanced and sustainable weight loss, as it promotes both fat loss and muscle maintenance. Additionally, by moderately restricting calorie intake, individuals can still consume enough nutrients to support their body's needs while creating a calorie deficit for weight loss.

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  • 9. 

    Cellular resistance to insulin.

    • Metabolic syndrome

    • Melanoma

    • Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)

    • High-density lipoprotein (HDL)

    • C-reactive proteins

    Correct Answer
    A. Metabolic syndrome
    Explanation
    Metabolic syndrome refers to a cluster of conditions that increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. It is characterized by a combination of factors such as high blood pressure, high blood sugar levels, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol or triglyceride levels. Insulin resistance, which is a hallmark of metabolic syndrome, occurs when cells in the body do not respond properly to insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels. Therefore, cellular resistance to insulin is a key component of metabolic syndrome.

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  • 10. 

    Greater risk for disease has been found for Type ___ individuals.

    • A

    • B

    • C

    • D

    • X

    Correct Answer
    A. A
    Explanation
    Individuals with Type A blood have been found to have a greater risk for certain diseases compared to individuals with other blood types. This is because Type A blood contains specific antigens on the surface of red blood cells that can trigger immune responses and inflammation in the body. These immune responses and inflammation may increase the risk of developing certain diseases, such as cardiovascular disease and certain types of cancer.

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  • 11. 

    The average life expectancy for a chronic smoker is ___ years less than for a nonsmoker.

    • 5

    • 10

    • 15

    • 20

    • 25

    Correct Answer
    A. 15
    Explanation
    Chronic smokers have a significantly lower life expectancy compared to nonsmokers due to the detrimental effects of smoking on their health. The habit of smoking increases the risk of developing various serious health conditions such as lung cancer, heart disease, stroke, and respiratory diseases. These conditions can significantly shorten a smoker's lifespan by an average of 15 years compared to a nonsmoker. The harmful chemicals present in cigarettes and the damage caused by long-term smoking contribute to a reduced life expectancy for chronic smokers.

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  • 12. 

    Will main energy balance for healthy and moderately active adult

    • EER (Estimated Energy Requirement)

    • Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

    • Spot Reducing

    • Cellulite

    • Set Point BMR

    Correct Answer
    A. EER (Estimated Energy Requirement)
    Explanation
    EER (Estimated Energy Requirement) is the correct answer because it refers to the amount of energy needed by an individual to maintain their current body weight and activity level. It takes into account factors such as age, gender, weight, height, and activity level to estimate the daily calorie intake required. This is important for a healthy and moderately active adult as it helps in maintaining a balanced energy intake and preventing weight gain or loss.

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  • 13. 

    In the heat, 6-8 ounces of fluids should be consumed every ___ minutes.

    • 15-20

    • 30

    • 45

    • 45-60

    • 90

    Correct Answer
    A. 15-20
    Explanation
    In the heat, it is important to stay hydrated by consuming fluids regularly. The correct answer of 15-20 minutes suggests that every 15-20 minutes, 6-8 ounces of fluids should be consumed. This frequency allows for a consistent intake of fluids to prevent dehydration and maintain proper hydration levels in hot conditions.

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  • 14. 

    Positive stress is also referred to as:

    • Physiolostress

    • Antiobodies

    • Eustress

    • Functional stress

    • Distress

    Correct Answer
    A. Eustress
    Explanation
    Eustress refers to positive stress, which can be beneficial and motivating. It is a type of stress that helps individuals perform at their best and achieve their goals. Unlike distress, which is negative stress that can be harmful and overwhelming, eustress promotes growth and resilience. Therefore, eustress is the correct answer in this case.

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  • 15. 

    The "bad" cholesterol

    • C-reactive proteins

    • High-density lipoprotein (HDL)

    • Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)

    • Melanoma

    • Metabolic syndrome

    Correct Answer
    A. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
    Explanation
    LDL, also known as "bad" cholesterol, is the correct answer because it is a type of lipoprotein that carries cholesterol from the liver to the rest of the body. High levels of LDL can lead to the buildup of plaque in the arteries, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke. LDL is often referred to as "bad" cholesterol because it contributes to the development of these health issues.

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  • 16. 

    According to the GAS, exhaustion from stress occurs when:

    • Body resources are insufficient.

    • Coping is effective.

    • Homeostasis is regained.

    • Resistance is adequate.

    • There is no alarm reaction.

    Correct Answer
    A. Body resources are insufficient.
    Explanation
    Exhaustion from stress occurs when body resources are insufficient. This means that when a person is exposed to prolonged or chronic stress, their body's resources, such as energy and resilience, become depleted. This can lead to physical and emotional exhaustion, as well as a decrease in overall functioning. When the body's resources are insufficient, the individual may experience burnout, decreased immune function, and an increased risk for various health problems. Therefore, this answer accurately reflects the concept of exhaustion in the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) model.

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  • 17. 

    A bad time to exercise is:

    • During a hot and humid day.

    • During a midday work break.

    • In the evening hours.

    • Just before a heavy meal.

    • Right after waking up.

    Correct Answer
    A. During a hot and humid day.
    Explanation
    Exercising during a hot and humid day can be dangerous as it can lead to dehydration, heat exhaustion, and even heatstroke. When the weather is hot and humid, the body has a harder time cooling down, and sweating may not be enough to regulate body temperature. This can put excessive strain on the cardiovascular system and increase the risk of heat-related illnesses. It is advisable to exercise during cooler times of the day or in air-conditioned environments to ensure safety and prevent any potential health risks.

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  • 18. 

    HIV is not thought to be transmitted by ___ of the infected person.

    • Blood

    • Maternal milk

    • Perspiration

    • Semen

    • Vaginal secretions

    Correct Answer
    A. Perspiration
    Explanation
    HIV is not thought to be transmitted through perspiration because the virus is primarily transmitted through specific bodily fluids such as blood, semen, vaginal secretions, and maternal milk. Perspiration, also known as sweat, is mainly composed of water and electrolytes and does not typically contain enough of the virus to transmit HIV. Therefore, direct contact with perspiration from an infected person is not considered a significant mode of HIV transmission.

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  • 19. 

    Water is:

    • 75-80% of total body weight.

    • Contained in almost all foods

    • Involved in rebuilding cells

    • The most important nutrient

    • All of these

    Correct Answer
    A. All of these
    Explanation
    Water is indeed all of these things. It makes up about 75-80% of our total body weight, is present in almost all foods, and plays a crucial role in rebuilding cells. Additionally, water is considered the most important nutrient for our bodies as it is involved in various vital functions such as digestion, absorption, circulation, and temperature regulation.

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  • 20. 

    A common symptom of stress.

    • Gas

    • Perfectionism

    • Homeostasis

    • Depression

    • Resistance

    Correct Answer
    A. Depression
    Explanation
    Depression is a common symptom of stress. When a person is under prolonged stress, it can lead to feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in activities they once enjoyed. These symptoms are characteristic of depression. Stress can trigger chemical imbalances in the brain, affecting mood and overall mental well-being. Therefore, it is not uncommon for individuals experiencing chronic stress to develop symptoms of depression.

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  • 21. 

    Protein-iron compound in red blood cells that transports oxygen in the blood.

    • HRT

    • Estrogen

    • Hemoglobin

    • Osteopenia

    • Doms

    Correct Answer
    A. Hemoglobin
    Explanation
    Hemoglobin is the correct answer because it is a protein-iron compound found in red blood cells that is responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood. It binds to oxygen in the lungs and carries it to various tissues and organs throughout the body. Hemoglobin also helps in the removal of carbon dioxide, a waste product, from the body.

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  • 22. 

    The "good" Cholesterol

    • C-reactive proteins

    • High-density lipoprotein (HDL)

    • Melanoma

    • Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)

    • Metabolic syndrome

    Correct Answer
    A. High-density lipoprotein (HDL)
    Explanation
    High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is often referred to as the "good" cholesterol because it helps remove low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or "bad" cholesterol, from the bloodstream. HDL carries cholesterol back to the liver, where it can be broken down and eliminated from the body. Having high levels of HDL is associated with a reduced risk of heart disease and stroke. Conversely, low levels of HDL are considered a risk factor for cardiovascular problems. Therefore, HDL is considered beneficial for overall cardiovascular health.

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  • 23. 

    If a stressor cannot be removed, the next best coping strategy to reduce distress is to ___ the stressor.

    • Act like

    • Change perception of

    • Directly oppose

    • Ignore

    • Outlast

    Correct Answer
    A. Change perception of
    Explanation
    When a stressor cannot be removed, changing one's perception of the stressor can be an effective coping strategy. By altering the way one views and interprets the stressor, they can potentially reduce the distress associated with it. This approach involves reframing the situation and finding a more positive or constructive perspective. It allows individuals to focus on potential benefits or opportunities that may arise from the stressor, rather than solely dwelling on the negative aspects. By changing their perception, individuals can regain a sense of control and resilience in the face of the stressor.

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  • 24. 

    Marijuana effects include:

    • Convulsions.

    • Improved immune function.

    • Increased coordination.

    • Memory impairments.

    • Psychosis.

    Correct Answer
    A. Memory impairments.
    Explanation
    Marijuana use has been found to have negative effects on memory. It can impair short-term memory, making it difficult to remember recent events or information. This is due to the way marijuana affects the brain's hippocampus, which is responsible for forming new memories. Long-term use of marijuana can also lead to structural changes in the brain, further impacting memory function. Therefore, out of the given options, memory impairments is the correct answer.

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  • 25. 

    Obesity if defined as a body mass index equal to or above:

    • 10

    • 25

    • 30

    • 45

    • 50

    Correct Answer
    A. 30
    Explanation
    Obesity is defined as a body mass index (BMI) equal to or above 30. BMI is calculated by dividing a person's weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters. A BMI of 30 or higher indicates that a person has excess body fat, which can increase the risk of various health problems such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. Therefore, the correct answer is 30.

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  • 26. 

    Low bone mass.

    • Estrogen

    • Osteopenia

    • HRT

    • Hemoglobin

    • Doms

    Correct Answer
    A. Osteopenia
    Explanation
    Osteopenia refers to a condition where bone mineral density is lower than normal, but not low enough to be classified as osteoporosis. It is often considered a precursor to osteoporosis. This condition can increase the risk of fractures and is commonly found in postmenopausal women due to decreased estrogen levels. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) may be used to prevent or treat osteopenia by supplementing estrogen levels. The other terms mentioned, such as hemoglobin and DOMS (Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness), are unrelated to osteopenia.

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  • 27. 

    The body attempts to maintain this equilibrium by reacting to external forces.

    • Perfectionism

    • Depression

    • Gas

    • Resistance

    • Homeostasis

    Correct Answer
    A. Homeostasis
    Explanation
    Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in the external environment. It involves various physiological processes that help regulate body temperature, blood pressure, pH levels, and other vital functions. The statement suggests that the body reacts to external forces in order to maintain this equilibrium, which aligns with the concept of homeostasis. Perfectionism, depression, gas, and resistance do not directly relate to the body's ability to maintain equilibrium in response to external forces.

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  • 28. 

    The purpose of meditation is not to:

    • Block out stressors.

    • Bring about physical benefits.

    • Clear the mind.

    • Concentrate on the time left in the session.

    • Induce hypometabolism

    Correct Answer
    A. Concentrate on the time left in the session.
    Explanation
    Meditation is a practice that aims to achieve a state of calm and mindfulness. It involves focusing on the present moment and clearing the mind of distractions. The purpose of meditation is not to concentrate on the time left in the session, but rather to let go of thoughts and stressors, bring about physical and mental benefits, and achieve a state of relaxation and clarity. Concentrating on the time left in the session would only serve as a distraction and hinder the meditative experience.

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  • 29. 

    An increased risk for CHD has been established in people with low levels of:

    • Chylomicrons.

    • HDL-cholesterol.

    • LDL-cholesterol.

    • Total cholesterol.

    • VLDL-cholesterol.

    Correct Answer
    A. HDL-cholesterol.
    Explanation
    Low levels of HDL-cholesterol have been associated with an increased risk for coronary heart disease (CHD). HDL-cholesterol is often referred to as "good cholesterol" because it helps remove excess cholesterol from the bloodstream and carries it back to the liver for processing and elimination. Low levels of HDL-cholesterol can lead to the accumulation of cholesterol in the arteries, increasing the risk of plaque formation and blockage, which can ultimately lead to CHD. Therefore, individuals with low levels of HDL-cholesterol are at a higher risk for developing CHD.

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  • 30. 

    Type II Diabetes is:

    • Associated with obesity.

    • Called insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.

    • Less common than type I diabetes.

    • Not life threatening.

    • A problem with cell cholesterol.

    Correct Answer
    A. Associated with obesity.
    Explanation
    Type II Diabetes is associated with obesity because obesity is a major risk factor for developing this type of diabetes. When a person is obese, their body becomes resistant to the effects of insulin, a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. This insulin resistance can lead to high blood sugar levels and eventually result in the development of Type II Diabetes. Therefore, maintaining a healthy weight and lifestyle is crucial in preventing and managing this condition.

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  • 31. 

    Bulging fat cells in a specific region of the body

    • Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

    • EER (Estimated Energy Requirement)

    • Cellulite

    • Spot Reducing

    • Set Point BMR

    Correct Answer
    A. Cellulite
    Explanation
    Cellulite refers to the bulging fat cells in a specific region of the body. It is a condition where the skin appears dimpled or lumpy due to the underlying fat deposits. Cellulite is commonly found on the thighs, buttocks, and abdomen. It is caused by a combination of factors such as genetics, hormones, poor circulation, and lifestyle. Despite popular belief, spot reducing exercises or treatments cannot effectively eliminate cellulite.

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  • 32. 

    How long should a person wait to exercise after eating a meal?

    • 10-15 minutes

    • 30-45 minutes

    • 60-90 minutes

    • 2 hours

    • Makes no difference

    Correct Answer
    A. 2 hours
    Explanation
    Exercising immediately after a meal can lead to discomfort and digestive issues as the body needs time to digest the food. Waiting for at least 2 hours allows the stomach to empty and digestion to begin. This time frame ensures that the body has enough energy from the meal to sustain the workout while minimizing the risk of cramps or other complications.

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  • 33. 

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of coronary heart disease:

    • Gender

    • Physical activity

    • High blood pressure

    • Stress

    • Elevated LDL cholesterol

    Correct Answer
    A. Physical activity
    Explanation
    Physical activity is not a risk factor for coronary heart disease. In fact, regular physical activity is known to have numerous health benefits, including reducing the risk of heart disease. Engaging in regular exercise helps to maintain a healthy weight, lower blood pressure, and improve overall cardiovascular health. Therefore, physical activity should be encouraged as a preventive measure against coronary heart disease.

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  • 34. 

    An abnormal cholesterol profile contributes directly to:

    • Atherosclerosis.

    • Congenital heart failure.

    • Diabetes.

    • Lung congestion.

    • Rheumatic heart disease.

    Correct Answer
    A. Atherosclerosis.
    Explanation
    An abnormal cholesterol profile refers to having high levels of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol and low levels of HDL (high-density lipoprotein) cholesterol. This imbalance can lead to the accumulation of cholesterol in the arteries, causing atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is the build-up of plaque in the artery walls, narrowing and hardening them, which can eventually lead to heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular diseases.

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  • 35. 

    Stage of effective coping with the challenge of a stressor.

    • Perfectionism

    • Depression

    • Resistance

    • Homeostasis

    • Gas

    Correct Answer
    A. Resistance
    Explanation
    Resistance is the stage of effective coping with the challenge of a stressor. During this stage, individuals actively work to adapt and overcome the stressor. They employ various strategies such as problem-solving, seeking support, and using healthy coping mechanisms to manage the stress. This stage is characterized by resilience and a sense of control over the situation. It is an important phase in the stress response, as it allows individuals to maintain their well-being and prevent the stressor from causing further harm.

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  • 36. 

    The stress response does not occur unless the:

    • Hypothalamus releases catecholamines into the blood.

    • Individual perceives a stressor.

    • Internal body changes can be used for flight or flight.

    • Pituitary activates the sympathetic nervous system.

    • Stressor is considered a source of distress.

    Correct Answer
    A. Individual perceives a stressor.
    Explanation
    The stress response is a physiological reaction that occurs in the body when it perceives a stressor. This perception triggers the release of stress hormones, such as catecholamines, from the hypothalamus into the blood. These hormones then activate the sympathetic nervous system through the pituitary gland. The internal body changes, such as increased heart rate and blood pressure, are part of the body's preparation for the fight or flight response. Therefore, the stress response does not occur unless the individual perceives a stressor.

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  • 37. 

    Alcohol intake stimulates:

    • Alertness.

    • Judgment in three-dimensional space.

    • Nutritional balance.

    • Rapid addiction development.

    • Risk-taking.

    Correct Answer
    A. Risk-taking.
    Explanation
    Alcohol intake stimulates risk-taking behavior. When a person consumes alcohol, it affects the brain's inhibitory control, impairing judgment and decision-making abilities. This leads to increased impulsivity and a decreased perception of risks, resulting in individuals engaging in risky behaviors they may not normally consider when sober. This can include activities such as drunk driving, unsafe sexual practices, or participating in dangerous activities.

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  • 38. 

    You should not exercise if you have a:

    • Hacking cough.

    • Low body temperature.

    • Runny nose.

    • Scratchy throat.

    • Sneezing fit.

    Correct Answer
    A. Hacking cough.
    Explanation
    Exercising with a hacking cough can worsen the symptoms and lead to further irritation in the throat and lungs. It can also strain the respiratory system, making it difficult to breathe properly during physical activity. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid exercising if you have a hacking cough in order to allow the body to rest and recover.

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  • 39. 

    A common time killer.

    • Perfectionism

    • Homeostasis

    • Gas

    • Depression

    • Resistance

    Correct Answer
    A. Perfectionism
    Explanation
    Perfectionism is a common time killer because individuals who strive for perfection often spend excessive amounts of time on tasks, constantly seeking to achieve flawless results. This can lead to delays in completing projects or tasks, as well as increased stress and anxiety. Perfectionists may also struggle with prioritizing tasks and making decisions, further contributing to time wasting. Overall, perfectionism can be a hindrance to productivity and efficient time management.

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  • 40. 

    Resting blood cholesterol can be raised by:

    • Consuming fiber

    • Consuming hydrogenated vegetable oils.

    • Eating omege 3-rich foods.

    • Exercising.

    • Losing body fat.

    Correct Answer
    A. Consuming hydrogenated vegetable oils.
    Explanation
    Consuming hydrogenated vegetable oils can raise resting blood cholesterol levels because these oils contain trans fats. Trans fats increase LDL (bad) cholesterol and decrease HDL (good) cholesterol, leading to an overall increase in total cholesterol levels. This is why the consumption of hydrogenated vegetable oils, which are commonly found in processed and fried foods, is associated with an increased risk of heart disease.

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  • 41. 

    Heroin:

    • Is a stimulant.

    • Is rarely fatal to a fetus.

    • Is usually combined with dangerous additives.

    • Rarely affects the user's outward appearance.

    • Rarely sends the user to the emergency room.

    Correct Answer
    A. Is usually combined with dangerous additives.
    Explanation
    Heroin is usually combined with dangerous additives. This means that the drug is often mixed with other substances, such as fentanyl or other opioids, which can increase the risk of overdose and other negative health effects. These additives can make the drug more potent and unpredictable, leading to a higher likelihood of serious harm or even death. It is important to note that heroin itself is a depressant, not a stimulant, and it can have severe consequences for both the user and their unborn child if used during pregnancy.

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  • 42. 

    Not possible for body fat

    • Spot Reducing

    • Set Point BMR

    • Cellulite

    • Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

    • EER (Estimated Energy Requirement)

    Correct Answer
    A. Spot Reducing
    Explanation
    Spot reducing refers to the belief that targeting specific areas of the body with exercise or specific exercises can result in fat loss in those areas. However, this is a misconception as spot reducing is not possible for body fat. When the body loses fat, it does so in a more overall and systematic manner, rather than targeting specific areas. Therefore, spot reducing is not an effective method for losing body fat.

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  • 43. 

    Methamphetamine effects include:

    • Decrease in blood pressure.

    • Decrease in motor activity.

    • Drowsiness.

    • Increase appetite.

    • Violent behavior.

    Correct Answer
    A. Violent behavior.
    Explanation
    Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that affects the central nervous system. It increases the release and blocks the reuptake of dopamine, leading to intense feelings of euphoria and increased energy. However, it can also cause severe side effects, including violent behavior. Methamphetamine can induce paranoia, aggression, and impulsivity, which can result in aggressive and violent actions towards oneself or others. This is a dangerous and concerning effect of methamphetamine use, highlighting the significant risks associated with its abuse.

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  • 44. 

    The American Social Health Association states that ___ percent of all Americans will acquire at least one STI in their lifetime.

    • 15

    • 25

    • 35

    • 45

    • 55

    Correct Answer
    A. 25
    Explanation
    According to the American Social Health Association, 25% of all Americans will acquire at least one sexually transmitted infection (STI) in their lifetime. This statistic suggests that a significant portion of the population is at risk of contracting an STI at some point in their lives. It highlights the importance of practicing safe sex, getting tested regularly, and seeking appropriate treatment if necessary.

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  • 45. 

    How quickly will a person lose 4 weeks cardiovascular benefits if they stop training?

    • Within a few days

    • Within a couple of weeks

    • Within a couple of months

    • Within six months

    • Will not lose it all

    Correct Answer
    A. Within a couple of weeks
    Explanation
    If a person stops training, they will start losing their cardiovascular benefits within a couple of weeks. This suggests that the body's adaptation to exercise begins to decline after a relatively short period of inactivity. While they may not lose all of the benefits gained from 4 weeks of training, the decline starts to occur within a couple of weeks.

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  • 46. 

    Heat exhaustion is:

    • Characterized by clammy skin.

    • Characterized by serious disorientation.

    • The first symptom of heat stress.

    • The last symptom of heat stress.

    • The term for low exercise performance.

    Correct Answer
    A. Characterized by clammy skin.
    Explanation
    Heat exhaustion is a condition that occurs when the body overheats due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures. It is characterized by symptoms such as heavy sweating, rapid pulse, dizziness, nausea, and clammy skin. Clammy skin refers to skin that feels cool and moist, often accompanied by a pale or flushed appearance. This is a common symptom of heat exhaustion and is caused by the body's attempt to cool down by producing sweat.

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  • 47. 

    Exercise in the cold may present the problem of:

    • Being underdressed.

    • Developing pneumonia.

    • Freezing the lungs.

    • Hyperthermia.

    • Hypothermia.

    Correct Answer
    A. Hypothermia.
    Explanation
    Exercise in the cold can cause the body to lose heat faster than it can produce it, leading to a drop in body temperature. This condition is known as hypothermia. Symptoms of hypothermia include shivering, confusion, fatigue, and loss of coordination. If left untreated, it can be life-threatening. Therefore, it is important to dress appropriately and take precautions when exercising in cold weather to prevent the risk of hypothermia.

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  • 48. 

    Breathing exercises to reduce stress do not include:

    • Breathing through the nose.

    • Complete natural breathing.

    • Deep breathing.

    • Rapid breathing.

    • Sighing.

    Correct Answer
    A. Rapid breathing.
    Explanation
    Breathing exercises are often used as a relaxation technique to reduce stress. Breathing through the nose, complete natural breathing, deep breathing, and sighing are all commonly practiced techniques that help to calm the mind and body. However, rapid breathing is not a recommended method for stress reduction as it can actually increase feelings of anxiety and tension. Rapid breathing is often associated with hyperventilation and can lead to symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and shortness of breath. Therefore, it is not included in breathing exercises aimed at reducing stress.

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  • 49. 

    The minimum required to sustain life

    • Set Point BMR

    • Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

    • Spot Reducing

    • Cellulite

    • EER (Estimated Energy Requirement)

    Correct Answer
    A. Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
    Explanation
    Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) refers to the minimum amount of energy required to sustain basic bodily functions at rest. It represents the number of calories needed by an individual to maintain vital functions such as breathing, circulation, and cell production. BMR is influenced by factors such as age, gender, weight, and muscle mass. It is an important measure in determining daily caloric needs for weight management and overall health. The other options, including Set Point BMR, Spot Reducing, Cellulite, and EER (Estimated Energy Requirement), do not accurately describe the concept of the minimum energy required to sustain life.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 21, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 04, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Mightclark

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