MSD stands for Musculoskeletal disorders. This term refers to a group of conditions that affect the muscles, bones, tendons, ligaments, and other parts of the musculoskeletal system. These disorders can cause pain, stiffness, limited range of motion, and other symptoms that impact a person's ability to move and function properly. Common examples of MSDs include arthritis, back pain, carpal tunnel syndrome, and tendonitis. Understanding the meaning of MSDs is important in the context of healthcare, workplace ergonomics, and occupational safety.