Tdm 205 Dr. Timothy

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  • 1/74 Questions

    The sum of all travel away from home for pleasure, business or any other purposes. It includes all services provided and attractions visited in the place of origin, in transit, and in the destination. (Regardless of purpose) 

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About This Quiz

TDM 205 Dr. Timothy's quiz covers key concepts in tourism, including definitions, types of tourists, and geographical points for tourism. It assesses understanding of tourism dynamics, catering to students or professionals in tourism and hospitality management.

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  • 2. 

    Someone who travels away from home for at least one night but less than a year

    Explanation
    A tourist is someone who travels away from home for at least one night but less than a year. They are individuals who visit different places for leisure, recreation, or business purposes. They are not permanent residents of the location they are visiting and usually return to their home after a short period of time. The term "tourist" can refer to both domestic and international travelers who explore new destinations and experience different cultures.

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  • 3. 

    Someone who stays away from home less than 24hours

    Explanation
    An excursionist is someone who stays away from home for less than 24 hours. This term is commonly used to describe individuals who go on short trips or outings, typically for leisure or educational purposes. They often return to their home or place of residence on the same day.

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  • 4. 

    Someone who travels within their own nation

    Explanation
    The term "domestic tourists" refers to individuals who travel within their own nation. This includes people who explore different regions and attractions within their own country, rather than traveling abroad. The phrase "domestic tourists" is used to describe this specific group of travelers.

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  • 5. 

    What contributed to human mobility:

    • Steam engine

    • Trains

    • Rail Lines

    • Combustible engines (most significant), Airplanes

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    All of the options listed (steam engine, trains, rail lines, combustible engines, airplanes) have contributed to human mobility. The steam engine revolutionized transportation by powering trains, which allowed people to travel longer distances faster. Rail lines were built to connect different regions and facilitate transportation. Combustible engines, particularly in the form of automobiles, further expanded mobility by providing individual means of transportation. Airplanes revolutionized long-distance travel, making it possible to reach far-off destinations in a short amount of time. Therefore, all of the options mentioned have played a significant role in enhancing human mobility.

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  • 6. 

    3 primary reason for growing affluence:

    • Smaller Families

    • More woman working

    • Education

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The three primary reasons for growing affluence are smaller families, more women working, and education. Smaller families contribute to increased affluence as there are fewer dependents to support financially. More women working also leads to growing affluence as it increases household income and economic stability. Education plays a crucial role in improving job prospects and earning potential, thereby contributing to overall affluence. Therefore, all of the above reasons are correct in explaining the growing affluence.

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  • 7. 

    Political Changes

    • Collapsed of Communism (evil thing) Very oppressive to the people, 80's communism collapsed

    • Improved International Relations. Relationships between countries are improving

    • Super-nationalists - Supra-nationalists

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the above". The explanation is that all three factors mentioned in the question - the collapse of communism, improved international relations, and the rise of super-nationalists - contribute to political changes. The collapse of communism in the 1980s led to significant political transformations in many countries, as it was seen as an oppressive system. Improved international relations indicate a shift towards more cooperation and diplomacy between nations, which can have political implications. The rise of super-nationalists suggests the emergence of political movements that prioritize the interests of a larger group or region over national boundaries.

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  • 8. 

    Small numbers of visitors

    Correct Answer
    exploration phase
    Explanation
    The given answer "exploration phase" suggests that the small numbers of visitors are part of the initial stage of exploration. During this phase, a limited number of people may be visiting a particular place or engaging in a new activity. This could be due to various reasons such as lack of awareness, limited access, or the novelty of the experience. As the exploration phase progresses and more people become aware of the destination or activity, the number of visitors is likely to increase.

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  • 9. 

    No facilities specifically for tourists

    Correct Answer
    exploration phase
  • 10. 

    Use of local facilities is high

    Correct Answer
    exploration phase
    Explanation
    During the exploration phase, the use of local facilities is high. This suggests that the focus during this phase is on gathering information and conducting research, which often requires utilizing the resources available in the local area. It could involve visiting libraries, conducting interviews with local experts, or accessing other facilities that are specific to the region being explored. This phase is crucial in understanding the context and gathering preliminary data before moving on to the next stages of the project or study.

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  • 11. 

    Contact with local people is high

    Correct Answer
    exploration phase
    Explanation
    The given correct answer, "exploration phase," suggests that during this phase, there is a high level of contact with local people. This implies that in the exploration phase, individuals or groups are actively engaging and interacting with the local community to gather information, learn about the culture, and understand the environment. This phase is crucial for conducting research, collecting data, and gaining insights that can inform decision-making processes. The high level of contact with local people indicates a focus on understanding and immersing oneself in the local context.

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  • 12. 

    The environment and society are unchanged by tourism

    Correct Answer
    exploration phase
    Explanation
    During the exploration phase of tourism, the environment and society are generally unaffected or unchanged. This is because during this phase, tourists are primarily focused on discovering and exploring new destinations, rather than engaging in activities that could have a significant impact on the environment or local communities. It is only after the exploration phase, when tourism becomes more established and developed, that potential negative impacts on the environment and society may start to occur. Therefore, the correct answer implies that during the exploration phase, tourism has minimal or no impact on the environment and society.

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  • 13. 

    Tourism is of little significance in the economy

    Correct Answer
    exploration phase
    Explanation
    The given answer "exploration phase" suggests that tourism is currently in a phase of exploration, meaning that it is not yet fully developed or significant in the economy. This could imply that the tourism industry is in the early stages of growth and development, and its impact on the economy is still limited. It may indicate that there is potential for tourism to become more significant in the future, but currently, it is not a major contributor to the economy.

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  • 14. 

    Number of visitors increase

    Correct Answer
    involvement phase
    Explanation
    The involvement phase refers to the stage in a process or project where individuals or groups become actively engaged and invested in the activities or goals. In this context, the statement "Number of visitors increase" suggests that during the involvement phase, there is a rise in the number of people who are visiting or participating in the project, indicating that they are becoming more interested and involved.

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  • 15. 

    Some residents begin to provide facilities for tourists

    Correct Answer
    Involvement phase
    Explanation
    The involvement phase refers to the stage where residents actively participate and engage in providing facilities and services for tourists. This means that the residents are taking initiative and making efforts to cater to the needs of tourists, potentially by offering accommodations, attractions, transportation, or other amenities. This phase signifies the willingness of the community to embrace tourism and contribute towards its development, which can have positive impacts on the local economy and overall tourism experience.

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  • 16. 

    Contact between visitors and residents is still high

    Correct Answer
    involvement phase
    Explanation
    The involvement phase refers to the stage in which visitors and residents are actively engaged and interacting with each other. This suggests that there is still a significant level of contact between the two groups. The involvement phase typically occurs when both visitors and residents are actively participating in various activities and events, leading to a higher level of interaction and engagement.

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  • 17. 

    Advertising to attract more visitors begins

    Correct Answer
    involvement phase
  • 18. 

    Market areas begin to be defined

    Correct Answer
    involvement phase
    Explanation
    The involvement phase refers to the stage in the market where market areas start to be defined. This suggests that during this phase, businesses and marketers begin to identify and target specific segments or areas within the market that they want to focus on. This could involve conducting market research, analyzing consumer behavior, and developing marketing strategies tailored to these specific market areas. The involvement phase is crucial for businesses to effectively reach and engage their target audience, ultimately leading to increased sales and success in the market.

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  • 19. 

    Seasonal changes in demand can be seen 

    Correct Answer
    involvement phase
  • 20. 

    There is now a well-defined market

    Correct Answer
    development phase
    Explanation
    The given answer suggests that there is now a clear and established market during the development phase. This implies that the market has progressed from the initial stages of exploration and research to a more mature stage where there is a defined market for the product or service. This phase typically involves refining and improving the product based on customer feedback and market demand, and laying the groundwork for future growth and expansion.

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  • 21. 

    Heavy advertising and promotional efforts 

    Correct Answer
    development phase
    Explanation
    During the development phase of a product or service, heavy advertising and promotional efforts are often employed. This is because companies want to create awareness and generate excitement about their new offering. By investing in advertising and promotions during this phase, businesses aim to attract potential customers, build brand recognition, and ultimately drive sales. It is crucial to make a strong impression and establish a market presence early on to gain a competitive advantage and ensure the success of the product or service in the long run.

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  • 22. 

    Local people's involvement in tourism declines

    Correct Answer
    development phase
    Explanation
    During the development phase of tourism, it is common for local people's involvement to decline. This can be attributed to various factors such as the influx of external investors and businesses, which may take over the tourism industry and exclude or marginalize local individuals and communities. Additionally, the focus on infrastructure development and attracting tourists may prioritize the interests of external stakeholders rather than the local population. This can result in a decrease in local people's participation and control over tourism activities, leading to a decline in their involvement during this phase.

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  • 23. 

    Natural and Cultural attractions are developed

    Correct Answer
    development phase
    Explanation
    During the development phase, both natural and cultural attractions are created and enhanced. This phase involves the planning, construction, and improvement of various attractions such as parks, museums, historical sites, and natural reserves. Natural attractions may include scenic landscapes, wildlife habitats, or geological formations, while cultural attractions may involve the preservation of cultural heritage, art installations, or traditional performances. The development phase aims to create engaging and enjoyable experiences for visitors, highlighting the unique features of a location's natural and cultural assets.

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  • 24. 

    Changes in the social and ecological environments can be seen

    Correct Answer
    development phase
  • 25. 

    The number of visitors in peak periods will equal or exceed the local population

    Correct Answer
    development phase
    Explanation
    During the development phase, it is expected that the number of visitors in peak periods will equal or exceed the local population. This is because during this phase, there is likely to be increased tourism and economic activity in the area, leading to a higher influx of visitors. Additionally, the development phase often involves the construction of new attractions, infrastructure, and amenities, which can attract even more visitors to the area. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that the number of visitors in peak periods will be equal to or greater than the local population during this phase.

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  • 26. 

    Other services will be developed to meet the needs of tourists (e.g. laundries, banks, etc)

    Correct Answer
    development phase
    Explanation
    The given answer suggests that during the development phase, other services such as laundries and banks will be created to cater to the needs of tourists. This implies that in the initial stages of development, these services may not be readily available but will be established later on to enhance the tourism experience.

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  • 27. 

    Two types of tourist destinations

    • Planned made - ex. cancun

    • Natural organic growth

    • Both A and B

    Correct Answer
    A. Both A and B
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Both A and B." This means that there are two types of tourist destinations: planned made destinations like Cancun, which are intentionally developed and designed for tourism, and natural organic growth destinations, which grow and evolve naturally without intentional development for tourism.

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  • 28. 

    The rate of increase declines, although total numbers continue to grow

    Correct Answer
    consolidation phase
    Explanation
    In a consolidation phase, the rate of increase declines, meaning that the growth is slowing down. However, the total numbers still continue to grow, just at a slower pace. This phase is characterized by a period of stability and a decrease in volatility. It is often seen as a period of rest or pause before the next significant move or trend in the data.

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  • 29. 

    Tourist is now an important part of the local economy

    Correct Answer
    consolidation phase
    Explanation
    During the consolidation phase, the local economy has recognized the significance of tourism and has made it an integral part of its growth. This implies that the tourism industry has experienced a period of development and stability, resulting in increased revenue and opportunities for the local community. The consolidation phase suggests that the tourism sector has successfully established itself as a key contributor to the economy, attracting more visitors and generating substantial income for the region.

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  • 30. 

    Franchises and chains will be widespread, but few new ones will be represented

    Correct Answer
    Consolidation phase
    Explanation
    The statement suggests that while franchises and chains will continue to be prevalent, there will be a limited number of new ones entering the market. This indicates a consolidation phase, where existing franchises and chains dominate the industry and new players find it difficult to establish themselves. This could be due to various reasons such as market saturation, high competition, or stricter regulations.

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  • 31. 

    Opposition to tourism and discontent among residents will be seen

    Correct Answer
    consolidation phase
    Explanation
    During a consolidation phase, opposition to tourism and discontent among residents may arise. This could be due to various reasons such as overcrowding, increased prices, loss of local culture, or environmental concerns. In this phase, the negative impacts of tourism may become more apparent, leading to a growing dissatisfaction among the local population. This opposition and discontent are likely to be more pronounced as the tourism industry becomes more established and its effects on the community become more evident.

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  • 32. 

    Destinations will have a well-defined RBDs and/or TBDs

    Correct Answer
    consolidation phase
    Explanation
    The given answer suggests that during the consolidation phase, destinations will have well-defined RBDs (Reservation Booking Designators) and/or TBDs (Ticketing Booking Designators). This implies that during this phase, destinations will establish clear and specific codes or designators for reservations and ticketing purposes. This helps in streamlining the booking and ticketing processes, ensuring efficient and organized operations for the destinations.

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  • 33. 

    Peak numbers of visitors will have been reached 

    Correct Answer
    stagnation phase
    Explanation
    The correct answer suggests that the peak number of visitors has already been reached and is now in a stagnation phase. This means that there is no further increase in the number of visitors, indicating a period of stability or plateau in terms of visitor numbers. This could be due to various reasons such as limited capacity, lack of interest, or saturation of the market.

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  • 34. 

    Many carrying capacities will have been reached and exceeded 

    Correct Answer
    stagnation phase
    Explanation
    The given correct answer suggests that the reason for the stagnation phase is that many carrying capacities have been reached and exceeded. This means that the environment or resources required to support a population have reached their maximum limit, resulting in a plateau or decline in growth. When carrying capacities are exceeded, it becomes difficult for the population to sustain itself, leading to a stagnant phase where growth is limited or non-existent.

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  • 35. 

    The area will have a well-established image but will no longer be in fashion

    Correct Answer
    stagnation phase
    Explanation
    The given answer suggests that during the stagnation phase, the area in question will have a well-established image but will no longer be considered fashionable. This means that while the area may have had a strong reputation in the past, it is no longer seen as trendy or desirable. The stagnation phase implies a lack of growth or progress, indicating that the area's image has become stagnant and outdated.

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  • 36. 

    There will be heavy reliance on repeat visitors, with few new people coming in

    Correct Answer
    stagnation phase
    Explanation
    The given statement suggests that there will be a heavy reliance on repeat visitors, indicating that the number of new people coming in is low. This is indicative of a stagnation phase, where there is little growth or change in the number of visitors. In this phase, the business or website may have reached a saturation point and is struggling to attract new customers or users.

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  • 37. 

    There will be an oversupply of tourism services

    Correct Answer
    stagnation phase
    Explanation
    The statement suggests that there will be an oversupply of tourism services during the stagnation phase. This means that there will be more tourism services available in the market than the demand for them. This could be due to various factors such as a decrease in tourist arrivals or a lack of interest in the tourism industry. The oversupply of services could lead to increased competition among tourism businesses and potentially lower prices for consumers.

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  • 38. 

    Strenuous efforts will be made to maintain visitation 

    Correct Answer
    stagnation phase
  • 39. 

    The area cannot compete with newer hot spots 

    Correct Answer
    Decline phase
    Explanation
    The given answer suggests that the area mentioned in the question is experiencing a decline phase. This means that the area is no longer able to compete with newer and more popular locations. It implies that the area has lost its appeal or attractiveness to visitors or residents, possibly due to various factors such as outdated infrastructure, lack of investment or development, or changing trends and preferences. As a result, it is losing its competitive edge and falling behind other thriving locations.

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  • 40. 

    The place loses its appeal to vacationers but may appeal to day or weekend travelers 

    Correct Answer
    Decline phase
    Explanation
    This answer suggests that the place is no longer attractive to people who want to take longer vacations, but it may still have some appeal to those who are looking for shorter trips or weekend getaways. This indicates that the place is in a decline phase, where it is losing its overall appeal and popularity as a vacation destination.

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  • 41. 

    Tourist facilities are replaced by non-tourists businesses 

    Correct Answer
    Decline phase
    Explanation
    In the decline phase, tourist facilities are replaced by non-tourist businesses. This suggests that the tourism industry in a particular area is experiencing a decline in popularity or demand. As a result, businesses that cater specifically to tourists are no longer sustainable and are being replaced by other types of businesses that can cater to the local population. This could be due to various factors such as changes in travel patterns, economic downturn, or shifts in tourist preferences.

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  • 42. 

    Local involvement in tourism once again increases

    Correct Answer
    decline phase
    Explanation
    This statement suggests that local involvement in tourism is once again increasing during the decline phase. This means that despite the overall decline in tourism, the local community is actively participating and engaging in tourism activities. This could be due to various factors such as increased awareness, promotion of local tourism, or community initiatives to boost the tourism industry. This involvement is crucial as it helps to sustain the local economy and maintain the tourism sector even during challenging times.

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  • 43. 

    Ultimately the place may become a "tourist slum"

    Correct Answer
    decline phase
    Explanation
    The statement suggests that the place in question has reached a stage where it is experiencing a decline in its appeal and popularity among tourists. This decline phase could lead to the area becoming a "tourist slum," indicating that it may become overcrowded, poorly maintained, and lacking in quality amenities. This suggests that the place has already gone through a period of growth and development, but is now facing a decline in tourist interest and may suffer negative consequences as a result.

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  • 44. 

    This stage is difficult to reach without a complete makeover of attractions, services, and infrastructure 

    Correct Answer
    rejuvenation phase
    Explanation
    The given answer, "rejuvenation phase," suggests that the stage mentioned in the question is difficult to reach without a complete makeover of attractions, services, and infrastructure. This implies that in order to achieve this stage, there needs to be a significant revitalization and improvement in various aspects such as attractions, services, and infrastructure. This term "rejuvenation phase" indicates a process of renewal and transformation that is necessary to reach the mentioned stage.

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  • 45. 

    Gambling 

    • Destination growth

    • Gambling as a stimulus

    • IGRA (Indian Gaming Regulatory Act)

    • Borders

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the above". This means that all of the options mentioned - destination growth, gambling as a stimulus, IGRA (Indian Gaming Regulatory Act), and borders - are factors that contribute to the topic of gambling. Each of these factors plays a role in the growth and regulation of the gambling industry.

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  • 46. 

    Examples of basic human rights and increased free time. 

    • The general assembly- Declaration of human rights

    • Manila accord- Travel is an essential life activity

    • 1919 France - Great Britain - Japan 40hrs a week

    • 1966 The World Labor organization established the official 40 hrs/week

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The given answer "All of the above" is correct because all the statements mentioned in the options support the idea of basic human rights and increased free time. The general assembly's Declaration of human rights emphasizes the importance of basic human rights. The Manila accord recognizes travel as an essential life activity, which can contribute to increased free time. The 1919 France - Great Britain - Japan agreement to limit work hours to 40 hours per week and the establishment of the official 40 hours/week by the World Labor organization in 1966 both aim to provide individuals with more leisure time and better work-life balance.

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  • 47. 

    Urbanization:

    • Cities growing

    • Industrialization caused cities to grow

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the above" because both cities growing and industrialization causing cities to grow are valid explanations for urbanization. Urbanization refers to the process of a population shifting from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the growth of cities. Cities can grow due to various factors, including industrialization, which leads to increased job opportunities and attracts people to urban areas. Therefore, both explanations contribute to the overall understanding of urbanization.

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  • 48. 

    Increased promotional efforts and increased awareness

    • Awareness- newer generation are more aware of the world around them

    • Advertising - place branding, movies, media, marketing campaigns

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the above" because increased promotional efforts and increased awareness can be achieved through various means such as advertising, place branding, movies, media, and marketing campaigns. The statement mentions that the newer generation is more aware of the world around them, indicating an increase in awareness. Additionally, the mention of advertising and marketing efforts suggests that promotional efforts have been increased. Therefore, all the options listed in the question contribute to increased promotional efforts and increased awareness.

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  • 49. 

    Examples of Supranationalism: governments beyond a nation

    • Regional alliances

    • Trading blocs

    • Economic unions

    • Customs unions

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The given answer, "All of the above," is correct because all the options listed - regional alliances, trading blocs, economic unions, and customs unions - are examples of supranationalism. Supranationalism refers to the cooperation and integration of multiple nations or governments beyond a single nation-state. Regional alliances, trading blocs, economic unions, and customs unions all involve multiple nations coming together to form a higher level of governance and decision-making authority, which is characteristic of supranationalism.

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  • Feb 17, 2010
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