Professional Practice 05
We’re talking professional practice in this quiz, which is the use of one’s knowledge of a particular profession to be able to satisfy their responsibilities and complete the activities required of them in the workplace.
- 1.
What official body formulates rules and regulations relating to signing / sealing of drawings, specifications and other documents registered by the architect?
- A.
United Architects of the Philippines
- B.
Commission on Higher Education
- C.
Board of Architecture
- D.
Office of the Building Official
Correct Answer
C. Board of ArchitectureExplanation
The Board of Architecture formulates rules and regulations relating to signing/sealing of drawings, specifications, and other documents registered by the architect. This official body is responsible for ensuring that architects follow the appropriate guidelines and standards when preparing and submitting their work. They play a crucial role in maintaining the integrity and professionalism of the architectural field.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What additional training is required of an Architect for the renewal of his professional license?
- A.
Licensure Examination
- B.
Post-Graduate Studies
- C.
Continuing Professional Education
- D.
Development Seminars/Workshops
Correct Answer
C. Continuing Professional EducationExplanation
Continuing Professional Education is the additional training required for the renewal of an Architect's professional license. This type of education allows architects to stay updated with the latest developments and advancements in their field, ensuring that they maintain their knowledge and skills at a high level. It involves attending seminars, workshops, and courses that focus on specific areas of architecture. This ongoing education helps architects enhance their expertise, stay current with industry standards, and provide the best possible services to their clients.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is the role of the project Manager during the Pre-Construction phase of the project?
- A.
Recommends early purchase of equipment/materials requiring a long lead for procurement and delivery for expediency
- B.
Observes work in progress to assure compliance with drawings/specification
- C.
Manages general coordination and scheduling of work
- D.
Revise and refines estimates as construction proceeds
Correct Answer
A. Recommends early purchase of equipment/materials requiring a long lead for procurement and delivery for expediencyExplanation
During the Pre-Construction phase of the project, the role of the project manager is to recommend the early purchase of equipment and materials that require a long lead time for procurement and delivery. This is done to ensure expediency and prevent delays in the construction process. By identifying and procuring these items early on, the project manager can help to streamline the project timeline and ensure that the necessary resources are available when needed.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which of the following activities is NOT within the scope of project management?
- A.
Provides planning, programming, monitoring, advising activities on material costs/construction methods
- B.
Economic analysis/project feasibility
- C.
Segments, supplements, compliments functions of Architects, Engineers, and Contractor’s
- D.
Provides overall control of construction activities
Correct Answer
B. Economic analysis/project feasibilityExplanation
The activity of economic analysis/project feasibility is not within the scope of project management because it involves assessing the financial viability and potential profitability of a project. This task typically falls under the domain of business or financial analysts, rather than project managers who are primarily responsible for planning, organizing, and controlling the execution of a project. While project managers may consider the financial aspects of a project, such as budgeting and cost control, they do not typically perform detailed economic analyses or feasibility studies.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What part of the Architect services is space/management studies?
- A.
Contract documents
- B.
Pre-design
- C.
Design development
- D.
Schematic design
Correct Answer
B. Pre-designExplanation
Pre-design is the phase in the Architect services where space/management studies are conducted. During this phase, the architect analyzes the client's needs, budget, and site conditions to develop a preliminary design concept. This includes conducting space and management studies to understand the spatial requirements and functional needs of the project. Therefore, pre-design is the correct answer as it encompasses the activities related to space/management studies in Architect services.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What is the general basis of the Architect’s minimum basic fee?
- A.
Architect’s professional standing in the community
- B.
Owner’s offer
- C.
Type of structure
- D.
Project construction cost
Correct Answer
D. Project construction costExplanation
The general basis of the Architect's minimum basic fee is the project construction cost. This means that the fee charged by the architect is determined by the total cost of the construction project. The higher the construction cost, the higher the architect's fee will be. This is because larger and more complex projects require more time, effort, and expertise from the architect. Therefore, the project construction cost is used as a basis to ensure that the architect is adequately compensated for their services.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Under the Architect’s Code of Ethics with respect to responsibilities to his client , which of the following is unethical for the Architect to do?
- A.
Advices client on practicability of the project which may be questionable even if this causes the loss of the project to him
- B.
Considers the need of the client and effects of his work upon the life and wellbeing of the public
- C.
Offers free preliminary sketches without the benefit of an agreement for legitimate compensation
- D.
Ascertain the exact scope of services with corresponding professional charges
Correct Answer
C. Offers free preliminary sketches without the benefit of an agreement for legitimate compensationExplanation
It is unethical for an architect to offer free preliminary sketches without the benefit of an agreement for legitimate compensation. This is because architects provide professional services that require expertise and time, and offering free sketches devalues their work. Architects should always have a clear agreement with their clients regarding compensation to ensure a fair and professional relationship.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Under the Civil Code, under what condition can the Architect or Engineer be held liable for damages within fifteen years after project completion?
- A.
Due to violation of terms of contract
- B.
Structure collapse due to faulty construction
- C.
Structure collapse due to defects in plans/specification
- D.
Structure collapse due to defective materials
Correct Answer
C. Structure collapse due to defects in plans/specificationExplanation
Under the Civil Code, an Architect or Engineer can be held liable for damages within fifteen years after project completion if the structure collapses due to defects in the plans or specifications. This means that if the plans or specifications provided by the Architect or Engineer are flawed or contain errors, and these flaws or errors result in the collapse of the structure, they can be held responsible for any damages that occur as a result. This emphasizes the importance of ensuring that plans and specifications are accurate and free from defects to prevent such collapses and potential harm.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What PD created the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) which regulates the practice of various professional in the Philippines?
- A.
PD 1096
- B.
PD 1185
- C.
PD 223
- D.
PD 1000
Correct Answer
C. PD 223Explanation
PD 223 created the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) in the Philippines, which is responsible for regulating the practice of various professionals in the country.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What part of the Architect’s services is site selection and analysis?
- A.
Contract documents
- B.
Schematic design
- C.
Design development
- D.
Pre-design
Correct Answer
D. Pre-designExplanation
Site selection and analysis are part of the pre-design phase of an architect's services. This phase involves gathering information about potential sites, analyzing their suitability for the project, and making recommendations based on factors such as zoning regulations, accessibility, and environmental impact. This step is crucial in determining the feasibility and success of the project before moving on to the subsequent design phases.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which of the following is NOT within the scope of the practice of architecture?
- A.
City/public administration
- B.
Environmental site analysis and design
- C.
Feasibility studies, financing, progm’g, promotional studies
- D.
Building maintenance & administration
Correct Answer
A. City/public administrationExplanation
City/public administration is not within the scope of the practice of architecture because it involves the management and governance of a city or public organization, which is a separate field of study and profession. Architecture primarily focuses on the design, planning, and construction of buildings and structures. While architects may work closely with city officials and administrators during the design and approval process, they do not typically engage in the day-to-day administration of cities or public organizations.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which of the ff. services is NOT performed by the Architect under the design-build service by administration?
- A.
Prepares schedule of work, construction program, construction estimate, bill of mat’ls, etc
- B.
Keeps records and books of accounts
- C.
Ppoints construction superintendent, purchasing agent, timekeeper, property clerks, etc.
- D.
Advances funding for payment of expenditures connected with work
Correct Answer
D. Advances funding for payment of expenditures connected with workExplanation
The architect under the design-build service by administration performs various tasks such as preparing schedules of work, construction programs, construction estimates, and bills of materials. They also keep records and books of accounts, as well as appoint construction superintendents, purchasing agents, timekeepers, and property clerks. However, the architect does not advance funding for payment of expenditures connected with work. This task is typically handled by the client or the project owner.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Who advocated the “Virtues of an Architect”, which has been the basis’s of UAP’s principles of the Architect’s Code of Ethical Conduct?
- A.
Louis Sullivan
- B.
Le Corbusier
- C.
Frank Lloyd Wright
- D.
Marcus Vitruvius Pollio
Correct Answer
D. Marcus Vitruvius PollioExplanation
Marcus Vitruvius Pollio advocated the "Virtues of an Architect", which has been the basis for UAP's principles of the Architect's Code of Ethical Conduct.Rate this question:
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- 14.
When were the 3 architectural organizations integrated into one association of architects called UAP?
- A.
1972
- B.
1975
- C.
1976
- D.
1978
Correct Answer
B. 1975Explanation
In 1975, the three architectural organizations were integrated into one association of architects called UAP. This indicates that prior to 1975, the three organizations existed separately and operated independently. However, in 1975, they decided to merge and form a single association, which suggests a desire for unity and collaboration among architects.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Which of the following describes the percentage of project cost compensation method for architect’s services?
- A.
Applicable only to pre-design services
- B.
Uses multiplier for overhead and profit
- C.
Related to size and type of project
- D.
Most commonly used in ASEAN region
Correct Answer
C. Related to size and type of projectExplanation
The percentage of project cost compensation method for architect's services is related to the size and type of the project. This means that the architect's fee is calculated based on a percentage of the total cost of the project. The larger and more complex the project, the higher the fee will be. This method is commonly used to determine the architect's compensation in the ASEAN region. It is not applicable only to pre-design services and does not involve the use of a multiplier for overhead and profit.Rate this question:
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- 16.
In a typical owner-architect agreement, which of the following is generally NOT included?
- A.
Design and placement of signs
- B.
Ownership of documents
- C.
Labor contingencies
- D.
Arbitration
Correct Answer
C. Labor contingenciesExplanation
Labor contingencies are generally not included in a typical owner-architect agreement. This refers to any unexpected events or circumstances related to labor that may arise during the project, such as strikes, labor disputes, or changes in labor costs. While the agreement may address other important aspects such as the design and placement of signs, ownership of documents, and arbitration, labor contingencies are typically not specifically mentioned as they are unpredictable and can vary from project to project.Rate this question:
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- 17.
In a typical owner-architect agreement, which of the following is NOT part of architect’s professional fees?
- A.
Income taxes on professional fees
- B.
Five sets of plans and contract documents
- C.
Surveys and soil exploration
- D.
Mechanical/electrical engineering
Correct Answer
A. Income taxes on professional feesExplanation
In a typical owner-architect agreement, the architect's professional fees typically include various services and expenses related to the project. These may include providing five sets of plans and contract documents, conducting surveys and soil exploration, and even providing mechanical/electrical engineering expertise if required. However, income taxes on professional fees are not part of the architect's professional fees as they are a separate financial obligation that the architect must handle independently.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What do you call the study which determines the viability of a project, such as the cost of development which brings about a potential return to the owner?
- A.
Project study
- B.
Financial feasibility study
- C.
Economic feasibility study
- D.
Project development and evaluation
Correct Answer
C. Economic feasibility studyExplanation
An economic feasibility study is the study that determines the viability of a project by assessing its potential return to the owner in relation to the cost of development. This study evaluates the economic factors such as market demand, cost-benefit analysis, and financial projections to determine if the project is financially viable and sustainable. It helps in making informed decisions about whether to proceed with the project or not based on its economic feasibility.Rate this question:
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- 19.
One of the methods of compensation for architectural service is based on technical hours and expenses & made by adding all costs of technical services (man-hours time rate). A multiplier is used to take care of overhead & profit. This method, however, is applicable only to non-creative work & aspects of pre-design services & supervision work. What is this method called?
- A.
Per diem plus reimbursable expenses
- B.
Professional fee plus expenses
- C.
Mixed methods of compensation
- D.
Multiple of direct personal expenses
Correct Answer
D. Multiple of direct personal expensesExplanation
The given question asks for the method of compensation that is based on technical hours and expenses, with a multiplier used to cover overhead and profit. This method is stated to be applicable only to non-creative work and aspects of pre-design services and supervision work. The correct answer, "Multiple of direct personal expenses," aligns with this description as it suggests that the compensation is calculated by multiplying the direct personal expenses by a certain factor.Rate this question:
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- 20.
In the Architect’s Code of Ethics, to whom does the architect have responsibility to provide for arbitration as a method for settlement of disputes?
- A.
Contractor
- B.
Public
- C.
Manufacturers/dealers
- D.
Client
Correct Answer
D. ClientExplanation
The architect has a responsibility to provide arbitration as a method for settlement of disputes to the client. This means that if any disagreements or conflicts arise during the architectural process, the architect must offer the option of arbitration to the client as a way to resolve the issues. This ensures that both parties have a fair and impartial process for reaching a resolution.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Which of the following services are expected from the architect serving as building/ground administrator?
- A.
Building maintenance
- B.
Post-construction evaluation
- C.
Equipment maintenance
- D.
Bidding of tenants for rentals/utilities
Correct Answer
D. Bidding of tenants for rentals/utilitiesExplanation
The architect serving as a building/ground administrator is expected to handle various responsibilities related to the maintenance and management of the building and its surroundings. This includes tasks such as building maintenance, post-construction evaluation, and equipment maintenance. However, one of the additional services that can be expected from the architect in this role is the bidding of tenants for rentals/utilities. This implies that the architect is responsible for finding and selecting tenants for the building, as well as managing rental agreements and utility contracts.Rate this question:
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- 22.
In a typical owner-architect agreement, which of the following is NOT part of project construction cost?
- A.
Plumbing/electrical fixtures/accessories
- B.
Landscaping (covered walks, grotto, etc.)
- C.
Fire-fighting features
- D.
Fixed closets/cabinets
Correct Answer
B. Landscaping (covered walks, grotto, etc.)Explanation
In a typical owner-architect agreement, landscaping (covered walks, grotto, etc.) is not part of the project construction cost. This means that the cost for designing and constructing these landscaping features is not included in the agreement and will need to be separately accounted for. The other options listed, such as plumbing/electrical fixtures/accessories, fire-fighting features, and fixed closets/cabinets, are typically considered part of the project construction cost and are included in the agreement.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Which of the following does NOT constitute the post-construction services of the architect?
- A.
Real property evaluation
- B.
Post-construction evaluation
- C.
Building/ground administration
- D.
Building/equipment maintenance
Correct Answer
A. Real property evaluationExplanation
Real property evaluation is not considered a post-construction service of an architect. Post-construction services typically involve activities related to assessing the performance and functionality of the constructed building or facility. This includes post-construction evaluation, building/ground administration, and building/equipment maintenance. Real property evaluation, on the other hand, typically refers to the assessment of the value or condition of a property for purposes such as sale or insurance, and is not directly related to the architect's role in post-construction services.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What part of Architect’s services is architectural programming
- A.
Schematic design
- B.
Pre-design
- C.
Design Development
- D.
Contract Documents
Correct Answer
B. Pre-designExplanation
Architectural programming is a crucial part of an architect's services that occurs during the pre-design phase. It involves gathering and analyzing information about the project's goals, requirements, and constraints. This includes understanding the client's needs, conducting site analysis, and researching relevant codes and regulations. The information collected during architectural programming helps inform the subsequent design phases, such as schematic design, design development, and contract documents. However, architectural programming specifically focuses on the initial planning and analysis stage before the actual design work begins.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Under what phase of design services does the architect prepare complete construction drawings and specifications on materials/construction methods?
- A.
Schematic design
- B.
Contract documents
- C.
Construction
- D.
Design development
Correct Answer
B. Contract documentsExplanation
During the phase of contract documents, the architect prepares complete construction drawings and specifications on materials/construction methods. This phase involves the detailed documentation of the design, including technical specifications, drawings, and other necessary information that will be used for the construction of the project. These documents serve as a legally binding contract between the client and the contractor, outlining the scope of work, materials to be used, and construction methods to be followed.Rate this question:
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Feb 27, 2009Quiz Created by
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