This includes the 2009 Exam, quizzes, and some of the 2007 Exam. Each year had almost all repeats. . . So let's hope it stays that way
Decreasing vasular resistance by directly blocking adrenergic receptors
Acting at autoreceptors to decrease sympathetic outflow
Reducing heart rate and contractility
Displacement of NE from vesicular storage with a non-efficacious substitute
None of the above
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Relaxation of the smooth muscle in the bladder neck and urethra
Dilating bronchial airways
Increasing secretions of salivary and tear glands
Enhancing release of DA and NE
All of the above
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Increase blood flow to cognitive brain areas
Block memory-inhibiting effects of sympathomimetics
Enhance ACh-associated memory processes
Prevent neuronal degeneration
All of the above
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Reducing gastric motility and gastric acid secretion
Increasing secretions of gastric epithelium
Inhibition of cholinesterase enzymes in the stomach
Vasoconstriction to decrease blood flow to the esophagus
All of the above
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Phenylephrine [Neosynephrine]
Mephentermine [Wyamine Sulfate]
Meteraminol [Aramine]
Methoxamine [Vasoxyl]
All of the above
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Block cholinergic tachycardia
Treat COPD
Treat nerve gas poisoning
Enhance epithelial secretions
Decrease cholinergic drug side effects
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Alpha-methyldopa
Guanadrel [Hylorel]
Carbidopa
Three of these is correct...
None of the above
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Apraclonidine [Iopidine] and Clonidine [Catapres]
Epinephrine
Terbutaline
Dobutamine
Two are correct
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Bethanecol and cevimeline
Physostigmine and neostigmine
Pilocarpine and carbachol
Ecothiophate and isofluophate
Two of these choices is correct
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Indirect-acting sympathomimetic
M2 selective agonist
Reversible AChE inhibitor
Direct-acting adrenergic agonist
Muscarinic/nicotinic antagonist
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Muscarinic antagonist; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Reversible AChE inhibitor; secretions
Muscarinic antagonist; overactive bladder
Non-selective alpha-antagonist, hypertension
M1 selective antagonist; peptic ulcer
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Parasympatholytics
Irreversible AChE inhibitors
Indirect-acting cholinomimetics
Direct-acting cholinomimetics
Two of these choices is correct
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Nadolol [Corgard] and Pindolol [Visken]; bradycardia
Timolol [Timoptic] and Levobunolol [Betagan]; glaucoma
Acebutolol [Sectral], Atenolol [Tenormin]; ADHD
Isoproterenol [Isuprel] and Dobutamine [Dobutrex]; hypertension
Apraclonidine [Iopidine] and Clonidine [Catapres]; intraocular pressure
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Non-selective beta-antagonist
Indirect-acting sympathomimetic
M1 selective antagonist
M3 selective antagonist
Direct-acting sympatholytic
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Parasympatholytics
Direct-acting cholinomimetics
Reversible AChE Inhibitors
Indirect-acting cholinomimetics
None of the above
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Propranolol
Epinephrine
Terbutaline [Brethine]
Isoproterenol
All of the above
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Indirect-acting sympathomimetic
Beta2 selective agonist
Direct-acting sympathomimetic
Alpha1-selective agonist
None of the above
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Direct-acting cholinomimetics
Indirect-acting cholinomimetics
Irreversible AChE inhibitors
Parasympatholytics
None of the above
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COPD
Peptic ulcer
Stuff nose
Benign prostate hyperplasia
Hypertension
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Clonidine [Catapres]
Yohimbine [Yocon]
Metoprolol [Lopressor]
Esmolol [Brevibloc]
None of the above
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M3 selective antagonist
Direct-acting sympathomimetic
Indirect-acting cholinomimetic
Non-selective muscarinic agaonist
None of the above
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Timolol [Blocadren]
Carteolol [Occupress]
Yohimbine [Yocon]
Tamsulosin HCl [Flomax]
All of the above
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M1; M3 selective antagonists, COPD treatment
M1; M4 selective antagonist; peptic ulcer
Muscarinic antagonist; antispasmodic; bladder-specific actions
Muscarinic antagonist; belladonna alkaloid; motion sickness
None of the above
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Direct-acting sympathomimetic
Alpha1-selective agonist
Non-selective alpha-agonist
M3-selective antagonist
None of the above
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Phenylephrine
Apraclonidine
Epinephrine
Mephentermine
Methoxamine
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Beta-agonists
Muscarinic agonists
Indirect-acting cholinomimetics
Reversible AChE inhibitors
Muscarinic antagonists
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Homatropine
Telenzepine
Pirenzepine
Darifenacine
Tripitamine
Isoflurophate and malathion
Ecothiophate and parathion
Darifenacine and tripitamine
Carbachol and cevimeline
Two of these choices is correct
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Muscarinic antagonist; eye examinations
Indirect-acting sympathomimetic; inattention
M1/M3 selective antagonist; cholinergic-induced bradycardia
Direct-acting cholinomimetics; Sjogren's syndrome
M1/M3 selective antagonist; COPD
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Alpha1-selective agonist
Non-selective beta-antagonist
Alpha1-selective antagonist
Beta-agonist
Parasympatholytic
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Alpha1-selective antagonist
Alpha1-selective agonist
Non-selective beta-antagonist
Non-selective alpha-agonist
Alpha2-selective antagonist
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True
False
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True
False
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True
False
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True
False
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True
False
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True
False
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True
False
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Postganglionic parasympathetic nervous system
Sweat glands
Brain
Neuromuscular junction
All of these are correct
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Is a very small molecule
Prolongs cholinergic signal transmission
Causes rapid hydrolysis of acetylcholine
Enters a gorge in the large ACh molecule
None of the above
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True
False
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Salivary glands; gastrointestinal tract
Pupillary muscles, heart
Urinary tracts, lungs
Cardiac events, ciliary muscles
All
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Relaxing smooth muscle in bladder neck, prostate and urethra
Reducing peripheral resistance in vasculature
Slowing down heart rate
Intracavernous vasodilation
None of the above
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Pre-synaptic autoreceptors
Post-synaptic receptors on the heart muscle
Peripheral nicotinic receptors
Sympathetic uptake inhibitors
All are correct
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In the respiratory system
On cardiac muscle
On lipid cells
In the liver
On muscle tissue
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Cardiac arrhythmias
Acute dissection aortic aneurysm
Migraine prevention
Hyperthyroidism
All are correct
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Physostigmine and rivastigmine
Pilocarpine and bethanecol
Tropicamide and homatropine
Carbachol and isoflurophate
None of the above
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M1 selective antagonist
M3 selective antagonist
Direct-acting sympatholytic
Non-selective beta-antagonist
Indirect-acting sympatholytic
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