Assessement 2: Wbc Differential And Platelet Estimation

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    These two leukocytes were observed during a WBC differential count of canine blood.  What are they? - ProProfs

    These two leukocytes were observed during a WBC differential count of canine blood.  What are they?

    • An eosinophil and a basophil
    • A lymphocyte and a neutrophil
    • A neutrophil and a monocyte
    • A monocyte and an eosinophil
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Assessement 2: Wbc Differential And Platelet Estimation - Quiz
About This Quiz

Assessment 2: WBC Differential and Platelet Estimation tests knowledge in canine blood analysis, focusing on identifying and quantifying different types of leukocytes. It aims to equip learners with skills crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning in veterinary practices.

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  • 2. 
    What is the best way to describe these cells found during a canine blood film evaluation? - ProProfs

    What is the best way to describe these cells found during a canine blood film evaluation?

    • Basophils

    • Lymphocytes

    • Activated platelets

    • Staining error

    Correct Answer
    A. Activated platelets
    Explanation
    Activated platelets are the best way to describe these cells found during a canine blood film evaluation. Platelets are small, colorless cell fragments that play a crucial role in blood clotting. When platelets become activated, they undergo changes in shape and release various substances that aid in clot formation. In a blood film evaluation, activated platelets may be observed as irregularly shaped cells with granules or other signs of activation. This description accurately identifies the specific type of cells being referred to in the question.

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  • 3. 
    These leukocytes were observed during a WBC differential count on canine blood.  They should be classified as: - ProProfs

    These leukocytes were observed during a WBC differential count on canine blood.  They should be classified as:

    • Basophils

    • Eosinophils

    • Lymphocytes

    • Monocytes

    Correct Answer
    A. Lymphocytes
    Explanation
    The leukocytes observed during the WBC differential count on canine blood should be classified as lymphocytes.

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  • 4. 
    These leukocytes were observed during a WBC differential count of canine blood. They should be counted as: - ProProfs

    These leukocytes were observed during a WBC differential count of canine blood. They should be counted as:

    • Basophils

    • Eosinophils

    • Lymphocytes

    • Neutrophils

    Correct Answer
    A. Neutrophils
    Explanation
    The leukocytes observed during the WBC differential count of canine blood should be counted as neutrophils. Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that are involved in the immune response and are responsible for phagocytosis of bacteria and other foreign substances. They have a multi-lobed nucleus and contain granules in their cytoplasm. In the given options, basophils, eosinophils, and lymphocytes are different types of white blood cells, but they have distinct morphological characteristics that differentiate them from neutrophils.

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  • 5. 

    While performing a WBC differential, 36 neutrophils are counted.  If the total WBC count is 12,000 per microliter, what is the absolute count for neutrophils?

    • 36%

    • 64%

    • 4,320 per microliter

    • 432,000 per microliter

    Correct Answer
    A. 4,320 per microliter
    Explanation
    The absolute count for neutrophils can be calculated by multiplying the percentage of neutrophils (36%) with the total WBC count (12,000 per microliter). This gives us 4,320 per microliter.

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  • 6. 
    These leukocytes were observed in canine blood during a WBC differential count.  They should be classified as: - ProProfs

    These leukocytes were observed in canine blood during a WBC differential count.  They should be classified as:

    • Basophils

    • Lymphocytes

    • Monocytes

    • Neutrophils

    Correct Answer
    A. Basophils
    Explanation
    Basophils are a type of white blood cell that are involved in the immune response and play a role in allergic reactions. They are characterized by their large, dark-staining granules in the cytoplasm. Basophils are relatively rare in the blood, accounting for only a small percentage of white blood cells. In this case, the leukocytes observed in the canine blood sample were classified as basophils based on their characteristic appearance and staining properties.

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  • 7. 

    During a platelet estimation, a technician counted the following numbers of platelets in each of 10 HPFs (1, 13,  15,  7,  0,  4,  4,  0,  18, 15).  What is the estimated number of platelets per microliter of blood?

    • 154,000

    • 248,000

    • 770,000

    • 2,800,000

    Correct Answer
    A. 154,000
    Explanation
    The estimated number of platelets per microliter of blood is 154,000. This is calculated by taking the average number of platelets counted in each HPF (High Power Field) and multiplying it by the total number of HPFs. In this case, the average number of platelets is (1+13+15+7+0+4+4+0+18+15)/10 = 7.7. Multiplying this by the total number of HPFs (10) gives us 77. Finally, we convert this to platelets per microliter by multiplying by a conversion factor of 2,000 (since there are 2,000 HPFs in a microliter). Therefore, the estimated number of platelets per microliter of blood is 77 x 2,000 = 154,000.

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  • 8. 
    These leukocytes were observed during a WBC differential count of canine blood.  They should be counted as: - ProProfs

    These leukocytes were observed during a WBC differential count of canine blood.  They should be counted as:

    • Eosinophils

    • Lymphocytes

    • Monocytes

    • Neutrophils

    Correct Answer
    A. Eosinophils
    Explanation
    During a WBC differential count of canine blood, these leukocytes should be counted as eosinophils. Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell that play a role in the immune response against parasites and allergies. They are characterized by their granules that stain red with eosin dye. By identifying and counting the eosinophils, it helps in diagnosing and monitoring certain diseases and conditions in the dog's blood.

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  • 9. 

    The technician has determined that the average number of platelets per HPF is 18.  What is the estimated number of platelets per microliter of blood for this patient?

    • 36,000

    • 180,000

    • 360,000

    • 3,600,000

    Correct Answer
    A. 360,000
    Explanation
    The technician has determined that the average number of platelets per high power field (HPF) is 18. To estimate the number of platelets per microliter of blood, we need to convert from HPF to microliter. Since the HPF area is known to be 0.1 mm² and the blood smear thickness is approximately 0.1 mm, the volume of blood in the HPF is 0.01 microliters. Dividing the average number of platelets per HPF (18) by the volume of blood in the HPF (0.01 microliters) gives us an estimated number of platelets per microliter of blood, which is 360,000.

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  • 10. 

    While performing a WBC differential count, 15 eosinophils are counted.  If the total WBC count is 10,000 per microliter, what is the relative count for eosinophils?

    • 15%

    • 85%

    • 1,500 per microliter

    • 15,000 per microliter

    Correct Answer
    A. 15%
    Explanation
    The relative count for eosinophils is 15%. This means that out of the total WBC count of 10,000 per microliter, 15% of them are eosinophils.

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 29, 2014
    Quiz Created by
    Lori VanValkenburg
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