National Prep Test 3

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  • 1/94 Questions

    The definition for ADL is:

    • All day long
    • Adult longevity
    • Activities of daily living
    • None of the above
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About This Quiz

The national prep test 3 is a comprehensive 100 questions quiz, which will help you, prepare for your general medical exam. How prepared are you and what materials have you been using? All the best as you prepare.


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  • 2. 

    When does a resident have the right to stay in his room and not participate in activities?

    • Never

    • When he gets permission from the administrator

    • When he gets permission from the social worker and family

    • When he chooses to do so

    Correct Answer
    A. When he chooses to do so
    Explanation
    A resident has the right to stay in his room and not participate in activities when he chooses to do so. This means that the resident has the autonomy to decide whether or not they want to engage in activities and can exercise their right to stay in their room if they prefer. This choice should be respected and honored by the staff and caregivers, as it is essential to uphold the resident's independence and dignity.

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  • 3. 

    Whenever a nursing home handles a residents' funds, they must:

    • Immediately deposit the funds into the facility's account

    • Give the funds to the resident's family

    • Keep the resident's funds separate from the facility's account, and provide a quarterly accounting

    • Publish the amount weekly and send the report to the administrator's office

    Correct Answer
    A. Keep the resident's funds separate from the facility's account, and provide a quarterly accounting
    Explanation
    The correct answer is to keep the resident's funds separate from the facility's account and provide a quarterly accounting. This is important to ensure transparency and accountability in handling the residents' funds. By keeping the funds separate, it reduces the risk of commingling or misusing the funds for the facility's expenses. Providing a quarterly accounting allows for regular monitoring and reporting of the funds, ensuring that the residents' finances are properly managed and accounted for.

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  • 4. 

    What is the primary purpose of a job evaluation?

    • To keep accurate records for survey

    • To keep employees advised of how well they meet performance standards

    • To provide an employee raise

    • To support an employee promotion

    Correct Answer
    A. To keep employees advised of how well they meet performance standards
    Explanation
    The primary purpose of a job evaluation is to keep employees advised of how well they meet performance standards. Job evaluations are typically conducted to assess an employee's performance and provide feedback on their strengths and areas for improvement. This helps employees understand their performance levels and enables them to make necessary adjustments to meet the required standards. It also serves as a tool for managers to communicate expectations and provide guidance to employees in order to enhance their performance.

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  • 5. 

    Residents in nursing facilities can be divided into two groups:

    • Long-term and short-term

    • Old age and middle age

    • Young-old and old-old

    • Children and old age

    Correct Answer
    A. Long-term and short-term
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "long-term and short-term." This categorization divides residents in nursing facilities based on the duration of their stay. Long-term residents are those who require ongoing care and support, often due to chronic illnesses or disabilities. Short-term residents, on the other hand, stay in the facility temporarily for rehabilitation or recovery after surgery or illness. This division helps in providing appropriate care and services to residents based on their specific needs and goals.

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  • 6. 

    Elderly abuse includes:

    • Beatings and verbal threats

    • Violation of rights and material theft of money

    • Unwanted acts of a sexual nature

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "all of the above" because elderly abuse encompasses a wide range of actions, including beatings and verbal threats, violation of rights and material theft of money, and unwanted acts of a sexual nature. This answer includes all the options mentioned in the question and accurately represents the different forms of abuse that can be inflicted upon the elderly.

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  • 7. 

    Married couples in the same facility:

    • Must occupy the same room

    • Can occupy the same room if both consent

    • Can never occupy the same room

    • Can occupy the same room if the family members consent

    Correct Answer
    A. Can occupy the same room if both consent
    Explanation
    Married couples in the same facility can occupy the same room if both consent. This means that it is not mandatory for them to share a room, but they have the option to do so if they both agree. The decision to share a room or not depends on the couple's preference and agreement.

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  • 8. 

    Where should information on Workmen's Compensation be posted?

    • Outside human resources

    • In all bathrooms for staff to see

    • Near the administrator's office

    • In a common area for all employees to see

    Correct Answer
    A. In a common area for all employees to see
    Explanation
    Workmen's Compensation information should be posted in a common area for all employees to see. This ensures that all employees have easy access to the information regarding their rights and benefits under Workmen's Compensation. Posting it in a common area also promotes transparency and helps in creating awareness among employees about their entitlements in case of work-related injuries or illnesses.

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  • 9. 

    A nursing home facility's environmental temperature should be:

    • 61 - 71 degrees F

    • 71 - 81 degrees F

    • 81 - 85 degrees F

    • Temperature is determined by the administrator on a day by day basis

    Correct Answer
    A. 71 - 81 degrees F
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 71 - 81 degrees F. This range is considered to be the optimal temperature for a nursing home facility. It provides a comfortable and safe environment for the residents, as it helps to prevent both overheating and hypothermia. Maintaining a consistent temperature within this range can also help to reduce the risk of health issues such as respiratory infections or heat-related illnesses.

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  • 10. 

    Medicare covers up to _____ days per spell of illness in skilled nursing facilities.

    • 50

    • 75

    • 100

    • 125

    Correct Answer
    A. 100
    Explanation
    Medicare covers up to 100 days per spell of illness in skilled nursing facilities. This means that Medicare will provide coverage for the first 20 days in full, and for the remaining 80 days, the patient will be responsible for a daily coinsurance payment. After the 100th day, Medicare coverage for skilled nursing facility care ends, and the patient will need to cover all costs out-of-pocket unless they have other insurance coverage.

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  • 11. 

    Peridontal disease is:

    • Inflammation of the gums

    • Inflammation of the perineal area

    • Inflammation of the feet

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Inflammation of the gums
    Explanation
    Periodontal disease is a condition characterized by inflammation of the gums. It is a common dental problem caused by the buildup of plaque on the teeth, leading to infection and damage to the gums and surrounding tissues. If left untreated, it can result in tooth loss and other oral health complications. Therefore, the correct answer is "inflammation of the gums."

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  • 12. 

    What is the most important aspect of treating a pressure sore?

    • Clean sheets

    • Daily bath

    • Prevention

    • Exercise

    Correct Answer
    A. Prevention
    Explanation
    The most important aspect of treating a pressure sore is prevention. This means taking proactive measures to avoid the development of pressure sores in the first place. Prevention includes regularly repositioning the patient, using specialized cushions or mattresses to alleviate pressure, keeping the skin clean and dry, and ensuring proper nutrition and hydration. By focusing on prevention, healthcare professionals can minimize the risk of pressure sores and promote overall skin health.

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  • 13. 

    Whenever a resident is to be transferred to another facility, the family members must be notified _______ in advance.

    • 5 days

    • 10 days

    • 15 days

    • 30 days

    Correct Answer
    A. 30 days
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 30 days because it is important to give family members enough time to make necessary arrangements and preparations for the resident's transfer to another facility. This extended notice period allows for a smooth transition and ensures that the resident's needs and preferences are properly communicated and addressed in the new facility. It also gives the family members ample time to gather any required documentation or medical records that may be needed for the transfer.

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  • 14. 

    The Material Safety Data Sheets on hazardous chemicals for a nursing home facility are required by which agency?

    • OSHA

    • ANSI

    • JACHO

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. OSHA
    Explanation
    The Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) on hazardous chemicals for a nursing home facility are required by OSHA. OSHA, or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, is responsible for setting and enforcing workplace safety standards. They require employers to maintain MSDS for hazardous substances used in the workplace, including nursing homes, to ensure that employees are aware of the potential hazards and know how to handle them safely. ANSI (American National Standards Institute) and JACHO (Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations) do not specifically regulate or require MSDS for nursing home facilities.

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  • 15. 

    What is the definition of Alzheimer's Disease?

    • Senile dementia

    • Chronic dementia

    • A progressive incurable disease that damages nerves in the brain

    • A chronic disease that damages the brain and spinal cord

    Correct Answer
    A. A progressive incurable disease that damages nerves in the brain
    Explanation
    Alzheimer's Disease is defined as a progressive incurable disease that damages nerves in the brain. This definition accurately describes the nature of the disease, highlighting its progressive nature and the specific damage it causes to the nerves in the brain. The term "incurable" emphasizes the fact that there is currently no known cure for Alzheimer's Disease. Overall, this definition provides a clear and concise explanation of what Alzheimer's Disease is.

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  • 16. 

    The Kingly NursingHome spends an average of $1500 to recruit, hire, and train a new employee. The Kingly Nursing Home has 100 employees. During the past year 25 of its employees left their employement either voluntarily or involuntarily. What did turnover cost?

    • $37,500

    • $39,000

    • $40,000

    • $46,000

    Correct Answer
    A. $37,500
    Explanation
    The turnover cost can be calculated by multiplying the average cost to recruit, hire, and train a new employee ($1500) by the number of employees who left their employment (25). Therefore, the turnover cost would be 1500 * 25 = $37,500.

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  • 17. 

    What is the first action to take in the event of a medication error?

    • Contact the administrator

    • Contact the Director of Nursing

    • Contact the attending physician

    • Contact the family

    Correct Answer
    A. Contact the attending physician
    Explanation
    The first action to take in the event of a medication error is to contact the attending physician. This is important because the attending physician is responsible for the patient's care and can provide guidance on how to address the error. They can assess the situation, provide instructions on any necessary interventions or treatments, and ensure the patient's safety and well-being. Additionally, contacting the attending physician allows for open communication and collaboration in resolving the error and preventing any potential harm to the patient.

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  • 18. 

    What is required in order to apply physical restraints on a resident?

    • An order from the director of nursing

    • A physician's order

    • A court order

    • A and b

    Correct Answer
    A. A physician's order
    Explanation
    In order to apply physical restraints on a resident, a physician's order is required. This ensures that the decision to use physical restraints is made by a qualified medical professional who has assessed the resident's condition and determined that restraints are necessary for their safety or the safety of others. The physician's order provides legal and ethical justification for the use of physical restraints and helps to ensure that they are used appropriately and in accordance with established protocols.

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  • 19. 

    The most accurate statement regarding the survey process under OBRA is:

    • It is based largely upon facility policies and procedures

    • It is inteded to focus on the outcome of resident care

    • Presents an opportunity for facility staff to learn requirements

    • Is a voluntary audit process

    Correct Answer
    A. It is inteded to focus on the outcome of resident care
    Explanation
    The most accurate statement regarding the survey process under OBRA is that it is intended to focus on the outcome of resident care. This means that the survey process aims to assess the quality of care provided to residents and the resulting outcomes. It evaluates whether the facility is meeting the required standards and regulations in terms of resident care. The focus is on the end result of the care provided, rather than just the process or procedures followed.

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  • 20. 

    What is redundant cuing?

    • Getting a group together to sing familiar song

    • Turning the lights down so residents know it is bedtime

    • Talking in a very low voice

    • Repeatedly reminding the resident of what it is you want them to do

    Correct Answer
    A. Repeatedly reminding the resident of what it is you want them to do
    Explanation
    Redundant cuing refers to the act of repeatedly reminding the resident of what you want them to do. This can be done by using verbal cues, gestures, or visual prompts to reinforce the desired behavior or action. By providing multiple reminders, it helps to ensure that the resident understands and remembers the task at hand, increasing the likelihood of compliance.

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  • 21. 

    A _______ or more medication error rate may indicate a significant error rate exists.

    • 3%

    • 5%

    • 7%

    • 9%

    Correct Answer
    A. 5%
    Explanation
    A medication error rate of 5% may indicate a significant error rate exists. This means that out of every 100 medication administrations, 5 of them are likely to involve errors. This percentage suggests that there is a considerable chance of mistakes occurring in the medication process, highlighting the need for improvement and increased attention to patient safety.

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  • 22. 

    In SNF's how often does the pharmacist review each resident's drug regimen?

    • At least monthly

    • At least quarterly

    • At least annually

    • A, b, and c

    Correct Answer
    A. At least monthly
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "at least monthly" because in SNF's (Skilled Nursing Facilities), it is crucial for the pharmacist to regularly review each resident's drug regimen to ensure its safety and effectiveness. Monthly reviews allow the pharmacist to monitor any changes in the resident's health condition, adjust medications if needed, identify potential drug interactions or side effects, and collaborate with the healthcare team to provide optimal care. This frequent review helps to prevent medication errors and improve the overall quality of medication management in SNF's.

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  • 23. 

    When must the nurse call the physician when working with stop order medications?

    • Prior to the last dose to be given

    • After the last dose is given

    • After the lab results are obtained

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Prior to the last dose to be given
    Explanation
    The nurse must call the physician prior to the last dose to be given when working with stop order medications. This is because stop order medications are medications that are discontinued or no longer needed for the patient. It is important for the nurse to inform the physician before giving the last dose to ensure that the medication is no longer needed and to prevent any potential harm or adverse effects to the patient.

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  • 24. 

    What information can be asked during an interview?

    • As much information as needed to make an informed decision

    • Whatever comes to mind to establish trust in the person being interviewed.

    • Questions specific to the job the person is expected to do.

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Questions specific to the job the person is expected to do.
    Explanation
    During an interview, it is important to ask questions that are specific to the job the person is expected to do. This helps to assess the candidate's qualifications, skills, and experience relevant to the position. By asking job-specific questions, the interviewer can gain a better understanding of how well the candidate aligns with the requirements of the role and whether they have the necessary expertise to perform the job effectively. This approach ensures that the interview process focuses on gathering relevant information to make an informed decision about the candidate's suitability for the job.

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  • 25. 

    A marginal return refers to:

    • The break-even point

    • A questionable tax return

    • How quickly an asset can be converted to cash

    • A financial statement with liquid assets

    Correct Answer
    A. The break-even point
    Explanation
    A marginal return refers to the point at which the additional benefit or profit gained from an activity or investment becomes equal to the additional cost or effort put into it, resulting in a break-even point. This means that any further investment or effort beyond this point would not result in any additional gain or profit. It is a concept commonly used in economics and business decision-making to determine the optimal level of investment or production.

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  • 26. 

    Medicare and Medicaid require that personnel records be kept on employees that include a record of:

    • Race, religion, and arrests

    • Race, religion, but not arrests

    • Sex, national origin, and felony convictions

    • Health conditions, illnesses, accidents, and training

    Correct Answer
    A. Health conditions, illnesses, accidents, and training
    Explanation
    Medicare and Medicaid require that personnel records be kept on employees to include a record of health conditions, illnesses, accidents, and training. This is important for ensuring the safety and well-being of patients and for providing appropriate healthcare services. Keeping records of employees' health conditions, illnesses, and accidents helps in managing any potential risks or health concerns that may arise in the workplace. Additionally, maintaining records of employees' training ensures that they have the necessary skills and knowledge to provide quality care to patients.

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  • 27. 

    During the month of May, Glass Nursing Home, a 240 bed facility had 190 occupied beds. What is the occupancy rate?

    • 69%

    • 79%

    • 89%

    • 99%

    Correct Answer
    A. 79%
    Explanation
    The occupancy rate can be calculated by dividing the number of occupied beds (190) by the total number of beds (240) and multiplying by 100. In this case, the calculation would be (190/240) * 100 = 79%. This means that 79% of the beds in Glass Nursing Home were occupied during the month of May.

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  • 28. 

    A Medicare eligible resident who transfers from the hospital to a nursing home may receive Medicare benefits while in the nursing home when:

    • Their diagnosis qualifies them for a skilled bed

    • They demonstrate rehabilitation potential

    • They plan to eventually return home

    • All personal funds are exhausted

    Correct Answer
    A. Their diagnosis qualifies them for a skilled bed
    Explanation
    Medicare benefits can be received while in a nursing home if the individual's diagnosis qualifies them for a skilled bed. This means that their medical condition requires skilled nursing care or therapy that can only be provided in a nursing home setting. The other options mentioned (demonstrating rehabilitation potential, planning to eventually return home, and exhausting personal funds) may be factors considered in the overall eligibility for Medicare benefits, but the primary requirement is the diagnosis qualifying for a skilled bed.

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  • 29. 

    Double entry accounting is:

    • When the bank statement balances with the financial statement

    • When cash coming in is compared to cash going out

    • When every financial transaction is recorded so that each entry has equal debits and credits

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. When every financial transaction is recorded so that each entry has equal debits and credits
    Explanation
    Double entry accounting is a method of bookkeeping where every financial transaction is recorded in at least two accounts, ensuring that each entry has equal debits and credits. This system helps maintain the accuracy and integrity of financial records by providing a clear and balanced view of the organization's financial position. By recording both the inflows and outflows of cash, double entry accounting allows for better tracking and analysis of financial activities. This method also enables the preparation of accurate financial statements and facilitates the identification of errors or discrepancies in the accounting records.

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  • 30. 

    A charge nurse was to administer 112 doses of medication. She gave 1 wrong dose and failed to give a prn medication for pain. What is her medication error?

    • .02

    • .04

    • .06

    • .08

    Correct Answer
    A. .02
    Explanation
    The medication error rate is calculated by dividing the number of medication errors by the total number of doses administered. In this case, the nurse administered 112 doses of medication and made 1 medication error. Therefore, the medication error rate is 1/112, which is approximately 0.02 or 2%.

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  • 31. 

    Risk management is a process whereby:

    • Risks to the institution are evaluated and controlled

    • Money is raised to pay for medication errors

    • Risks to the staff are evaluated and controlled

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Risks to the institution are evaluated and controlled
    Explanation
    Risk management is a systematic process that involves identifying, assessing, and controlling risks to an institution. It aims to minimize potential threats and their impact on the organization. By evaluating and controlling risks, the institution can make informed decisions to mitigate or eliminate them, ensuring the safety and stability of its operations. This process is crucial for maintaining the institution's reputation, financial stability, and overall success.

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  • 32. 

    According to title XVIII and title XIX, Medicare and Medicaid, all policies regarding nursing and medical care must be reviewed at least:

    • Monthly

    • Bimonthly

    • Semiannually

    • Annually

    Correct Answer
    A. Annually
    Explanation
    According to title XVIII and title XIX, Medicare and Medicaid, all policies regarding nursing and medical care must be reviewed annually. This means that a thorough evaluation and assessment of these policies must be conducted once every year to ensure that they are up to date, compliant with regulations, and meeting the needs of patients. Regular reviews help to identify any necessary updates or improvements that may be required to maintain the quality and effectiveness of nursing and medical care policies.

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  • 33. 

    What is teh frequency of resident examination and physician visits?

    • At least once a year for 3 years unless a significant change in resident condition

    • At least once a month for 3 years, and quarterly thereafter

    • At least once a month for 3 months, and at least every 2 months thereafter

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. At least once a month for 3 months, and at least every 2 months thereafter
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "at least once a month for 3 months, and at least every 2 months thereafter." This means that initially, the resident examination and physician visits should occur at least once a month for the first 3 months. After that, they should happen at least every 2 months. This frequency allows for regular monitoring of the resident's condition and any necessary adjustments to their care plan.

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  • 34. 

    Who sets the standards for pest control?

    • Administrator

    • Administrator and exterminator

    • County

    • State

    Correct Answer
    A. State
    Explanation
    The state sets the standards for pest control. This is because pest control regulations and guidelines vary from state to state, as each state has its own specific pest problems and environmental concerns. The state government is responsible for creating and enforcing these standards to ensure that pest control practices are safe, effective, and in compliance with local laws.

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  • 35. 

    Ombudsman programs may best be described as providing:

    • Regulatory intervention

    • Support for the family of the resident

    • Mediation and/or negotiation on behalf of the resident

    • Funds for the provision of long-term care for individuals

    Correct Answer
    A. Mediation and/or negotiation on behalf of the resident
    Explanation
    Ombudsman programs are designed to act as advocates for residents in long-term care facilities. They mediate and negotiate on behalf of the residents, ensuring that their rights are protected and their concerns are addressed. Ombudsmen work to resolve conflicts and disputes between residents and facility staff or administration, ensuring that the residents' voices are heard and their needs are met. They play a crucial role in ensuring the well-being and quality of care for residents in long-term care facilities.

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  • 36. 

    The Occupational Safety and Health Act, or OSHA:

    • Does not affect health facilities

    • Conducts studies of job-related injuries

    • Is designed especially for health facilities

    • Establishes rules, regulations, and imposed fines

    Correct Answer
    A. Establishes rules, regulations, and imposed fines
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "establishes rules, regulations, and imposed fines." The Occupational Safety and Health Act, or OSHA, is a federal law that sets standards and regulations to ensure safe and healthy working conditions for employees in all industries. It establishes rules and regulations that employers must follow to protect their workers from hazards and prevent job-related injuries and illnesses. OSHA also has the authority to impose fines and penalties on employers who fail to comply with these regulations.

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  • 37. 

    What percentage of weight loss is considered a significant change?

    • 2%

    • 3%

    • 5%

    • 7%

    Correct Answer
    A. 5%
    Explanation
    A weight loss of 5% is considered a significant change because it indicates a noticeable reduction in body weight. This percentage represents a moderate amount of weight loss, which can lead to various health benefits such as improved blood sugar control, reduced risk of chronic diseases, and increased energy levels. It is often recommended as a target for individuals trying to lose weight in a safe and sustainable manner.

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  • 38. 

    An individual who has not been judged incompetent objects to the proposed nursing home admission. A family member insists the individual be admitted to the facility. What should the facility do?

    • Admit the individual

    • Wait two weeks before admitting the individual

    • Consult a social worker

    • Refuse to admit the individual

    Correct Answer
    A. Refuse to admit the individual
    Explanation
    In this scenario, the individual who has not been judged incompetent is objecting to the proposed nursing home admission. However, a family member insists on the individual being admitted. In such a situation, the facility should refuse to admit the individual. It is important to respect the wishes of the individual and not admit them against their will, even if a family member insists on it.

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  • 39. 

    Which of the following individuals can receive verbal orders regarding the prescription of medications?

    • Licensed nurse

    • Pharmacist

    • Physician

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    All of the above individuals, including licensed nurses, pharmacists, and physicians, can receive verbal orders regarding the prescription of medications. Verbal orders are a common practice in healthcare settings, especially in urgent or emergency situations. It allows for quick communication and immediate action to be taken. However, it is important to note that verbal orders should be documented and confirmed in writing as soon as possible to ensure accuracy and accountability.

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  • 40. 

    The operating budget is composed of:

    • Inventory and income categories

    • Profit and loss categories

    • Fixed cost and income categories

    • Revenue and expense categories

    Correct Answer
    A. Revenue and expense categories
    Explanation
    The operating budget is a financial plan that outlines the expected revenue and expenses for a specific period. It helps organizations manage their finances and make informed decisions. Revenue categories include all sources of income, such as sales, fees, or grants, while expense categories encompass all costs incurred, such as salaries, rent, or utilities. These categories are essential for tracking and analyzing financial performance, ensuring that expenses do not exceed revenue, and identifying areas for cost-cutting or revenue generation. Therefore, revenue and expense categories are the appropriate components of an operating budget.

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  • 41. 

    All exterior doors:

    • Must be painted a bright color

    • Must be locked and equipped with panic bars

    • Must swing outward

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Must swing outward
    Explanation
    All exterior doors must swing outward. This is because in emergency situations, such as a fire or a crowd trying to exit the building, it is easier and faster to push a door open rather than pull it towards oneself. Swinging outward allows for a smoother and quicker evacuation process, ensuring the safety of the occupants. Therefore, all exterior doors should be designed to swing outward.

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  • 42. 

    During the year a facility provided 30,000 days of resident care. The operational costs were $3,240,000, and the reimbursement rate was $115 per day. What was the profit per resident day?

    • $7

    • $8

    • $9

    • $10

    Correct Answer
    A. $7
    Explanation
    To calculate the profit per resident day, we need to subtract the operational costs from the reimbursement received per day. The operational costs were $3,240,000 for 30,000 days of resident care, which means the cost per resident day was $108 ($3,240,000 / 30,000). The reimbursement rate per day was $115, so the profit per resident day is $7 ($115 - $108). Therefore, the correct answer is $7.

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  • 43. 

    The emergency electrical system must restore power within ________ seconds?

    • 5

    • 10

    • 15

    • 20

    Correct Answer
    A. 10
    Explanation
    The emergency electrical system must restore power within 10 seconds because this is the acceptable standard for emergency power restoration. In critical situations, such as power outages in hospitals or other essential facilities, a quick restoration of power is crucial to ensure the safety and well-being of individuals. A 10-second restoration time allows for minimal disruption and ensures that necessary equipment and systems can continue to function without interruption.

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  • 44. 

    LIFO, last in-first out is where:

    • The oldest materials are used first

    • The newest materials are used first

    • The oldest new materials are used first

    • The newest old materials are used first

    Correct Answer
    A. The newest materials are used first
    Explanation
    LIFO, or last in-first out, is a method of inventory management where the most recently acquired or produced materials are used or sold first. This means that the newest materials are used before the older ones, ensuring that the inventory remains fresh and avoids obsolescence. This approach is commonly used in various industries, such as retail and manufacturing, to minimize waste and maintain efficient inventory turnover.

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  • 45. 

    A surveyor is in a facility conducting the annual survey. During a medication pass, she notes that 100 does of medication are to be given. A nurse failed to give two doses that were prescribed, another dose was given in the wrong strength, one resident was given the wrong medication and one PRN was not passed. What was the medication error rate?

    • 2 %

    • 4 %

    • 5 %

    • 6 %

    Correct Answer
    A. 5 %
    Explanation
    The medication error rate can be calculated by dividing the total number of medication errors (5) by the total number of doses of medication (100), and then multiplying by 100 to get the percentage. In this case, the calculation would be (5/100) * 100 = 5%.

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  • 46. 

    A current ration greater than 1 indicates an organization is likely to be able to?

    • Remain open

    • Pay bills on time

    • Increase inventory

    • Decrease inventory

    Correct Answer
    A. Pay bills on time
    Explanation
    A current ratio greater than 1 indicates that the organization has more current assets than current liabilities. This means that the organization has enough resources to cover its short-term obligations, including paying bills on time. A current ratio of greater than 1 implies good financial health and liquidity, suggesting that the organization is likely to have sufficient funds to meet its financial obligations promptly. Therefore, the correct answer is "pay bills on time."

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  • 47. 

    During the year, a facility provided 30,000days of resident care. The operational costs were $3,240,000, and the reimbursement rate was $115 per day. What was the profit per resident day?

    • $7

    • $8

    • $9

    • $10

    Correct Answer
    A. $7
    Explanation
    To find the profit per resident day, we need to subtract the operational costs from the reimbursement received and then divide it by the number of resident days. The reimbursement received can be calculated by multiplying the reimbursement rate of $115 per day by the number of resident days (30,000). This gives us a total reimbursement of $3,450,000. Subtracting the operational costs of $3,240,000 from the reimbursement gives us a profit of $210,000. Finally, dividing the profit by the number of resident days (30,000) gives us a profit per resident day of $7. Therefore, the correct answer is $7.

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  • 48. 

    How often should fire drills be conducted?

    • One per quarter

    • One on each shift per quarter

    • One on the day shift each month

    • One on each shift monthly

    Correct Answer
    A. One on each shift per quarter
    Explanation
    Fire drills should be conducted on each shift per quarter to ensure that all employees are familiar with the emergency procedures and can respond appropriately in case of a fire. Conducting fire drills on each shift ensures that everyone in the workplace has an opportunity to practice evacuating the building and using fire safety equipment. By conducting drills on a quarterly basis, employees are regularly reminded of the emergency procedures and can maintain their preparedness for a fire emergency.

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  • 49. 

    Which residents should be moved first during an evacuation?

    • Those who are ambulatory

    • Those who are in wheelchairs

    • Those who are on oxygen

    • Those who are seriously ill

    Correct Answer
    A. Those who are ambulatory
    Explanation
    During an evacuation, residents who are ambulatory should be moved first. This means individuals who are able to walk independently without assistance. Moving ambulatory residents first ensures that those who are capable of evacuating quickly and safely can do so, freeing up resources and assistance for those who require additional support, such as residents in wheelchairs or those who are on oxygen. Prioritizing the ambulatory residents also helps to ensure that the evacuation process is efficient and that everyone is evacuated in a timely manner.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 21, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Aug 08, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Joeljg1
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