Music Appreciation Part 1 Test
Middle ages and medieval times test for chapters 1-5 for "Listen to This"
Questions and Answers
- 1.
The Middle Ages was the age of ______________.
- A.
Old people dancing
- B.
Multiphone singing
- C.
Courtly love
- D.
Holy church
Correct Answer
C. Courtly loveExplanation
During the Middle Ages, courtly love was a prominent cultural phenomenon. It was a code of conduct that governed the romantic relationships between knights and noble ladies. Courtly love emphasized chivalry, devotion, and admiration towards the beloved, often in a platonic and idealized manner. It was considered a refined and noble way of expressing love, often portrayed in literature, poetry, and art of the time. Courtly love played a significant role in shaping the social and cultural dynamics of the medieval period, making it an appropriate answer for this question.Rate this question:
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- 2.
When music has two or more independent voice or instrumental lines/ parts it is_______________________.
- A.
Monophonic
- B.
Polyphonic
- C.
Uniphonic
- D.
Cacophony
Correct Answer
B. PolyphonicExplanation
When music has two or more independent voice or instrumental lines/parts, it is referred to as polyphonic. In polyphonic music, multiple melodic lines are played simultaneously, creating a rich and complex texture. Each line has its own melodic and rhythmic characteristics, and they interact harmonically and contrapuntally. This style of music allows for intricate harmonies and counterpoint, showcasing the interplay between different voices or instruments.Rate this question:
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- 3.
At age 7 Hildegard Von Bingen lived at a church, and took her vows to be a nun at age 31.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The given statement suggests that Hildegard Von Bingen lived at a church at the age of 7 and later, at the age of 31, she took her vows to become a nun. This implies that the statement is true.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Plainchant is also called _______________________.
- A.
Church worship
- B.
Play of virtues
- C.
Middle music
- D.
Gregorian Chant
Correct Answer
D. Gregorian ChantExplanation
Plainchant is a form of monophonic, unaccompanied liturgical music that developed in Western Europe during the medieval period. It is characterized by its simple melody and free rhythm. One of the most well-known and influential forms of plainchant is the Gregorian Chant, named after Pope Gregory I, who is traditionally believed to have codified and organized the chants in the 6th century. The term "Gregorian Chant" is often used interchangeably with "plainchant" to refer to this style of sacred music.Rate this question:
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- 5.
In Medeival music, this happens at points of rest, arrival or at the end of the piece.
- A.
Cadence
- B.
Timbre
- C.
Dancing
- D.
Melody
Correct Answer
A. CadenceExplanation
Cadence refers to a musical phrase or progression that provides a sense of resolution, closure, or finality. In Medieval music, cadences were commonly used at points of rest, arrival, or at the end of a piece to signify the completion of a musical idea or section. They were essential in creating a sense of structure and balance in the music, allowing the listener to perceive the end of a phrase or the conclusion of a musical thought. Therefore, cadence is the correct answer in this context.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Timbre is the unique quality of how a voice or instrument sounds.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Timbre refers to the unique characteristic or quality of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds, such as the difference between a trumpet and a piano playing the same note. It encompasses factors like tone color, texture, and the overall sound quality of a voice or instrument. Therefore, the statement that Timbre is the unique quality of how a voice or instrument sounds is correct.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Monophonic is music that has _________________________.
- A.
Two or more voice or instrument melodic lines
- B.
One melodic line WITH accompaniment of instruments
- C.
One melodic line WITHOUT accompaniment of instruments.
- D.
Multiple melodies all over
Correct Answer
C. One melodic line WITHOUT accompaniment of instruments.Explanation
Monophonic music refers to a musical texture in which there is only one melodic line without any accompaniment of instruments. This means that the music consists of a single, unaccompanied melody. It does not involve multiple melodies or the presence of accompaniment.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The most important liturgy or church service in the Middle Ages was_____________________.
- A.
The Jongleurs dance
- B.
The play of virtues
- C.
The plainchant
- D.
The Mass
Correct Answer
D. The MassExplanation
During the Middle Ages, the Mass was considered the most important liturgy or church service. It was a central part of the Catholic Church and involved the celebration of the Eucharist, which was believed to be the reenactment of Jesus' Last Supper. The Mass was performed by priests and attended by the congregation, and it included prayers, readings from the Bible, and the consecration of bread and wine. The Mass was seen as a sacred ritual that connected the faithful to God and was essential for their spiritual salvation.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The melody in the Eagle Dance mostly goes___________________.
- A.
Ascending - goes up
- B.
Descending - goes down
- C.
Stays the same
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Descending - goes downExplanation
The correct answer is "Descending - goes down." In the Eagle Dance, the melody mostly goes down, meaning that the pitch of the notes decreases as the melody progresses. This descending movement creates a sense of gravity and heaviness in the music, which may be reflective of the eagle's powerful and majestic nature.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Only women were allowed to dance and perform a Powwow.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement "Only women were allowed to dance and perform a Powwow" is incorrect. In a Powwow, both men and women are allowed to dance and perform. Powwows are traditional Native American gatherings that celebrate and showcase indigenous culture through various activities, including dance performances. Both men and women participate in these dances, often wearing traditional regalia and showcasing their skills and cultural heritage. Therefore, the correct answer is False.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Give one section of the Proper part of The Mass in church
Correct Answer
Introit
Gradual
Alleluia
Offertory
CommunionExplanation
The answer is a list of sections of the Proper part of the Mass in church. The Proper part of the Mass consists of specific prayers, chants, and readings that vary depending on the liturgical season or feast being celebrated. The Introit is the entrance chant, the Gradual is a psalm or hymn sung after the first reading, the Alleluia is a joyful chant before the Gospel, the Offertory is a chant or hymn during the preparation of the gifts, and the Communion is a chant or hymn during the distribution of the Eucharist.Rate this question:
- 12.
A melisma is a syllable sung on one note.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
A melisma is not a syllable sung on one note. In fact, it is a musical technique where a single syllable is sung on multiple notes. This technique is often used in various genres of music, such as opera and R&B, to add ornamentation and expressiveness to a vocal performance.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Medieval music was transmitted or passed down by __________________.
- A.
Oral tradition
- B.
Hand-written notation
- C.
Published copies
- D.
Both A and B
Correct Answer
D. Both A and BExplanation
Medieval music was transmitted or passed down by both oral tradition and hand-written notation. Oral tradition refers to the practice of passing down music through generations by word of mouth, without the use of written notation. Hand-written notation, on the other hand, involved the use of musical symbols and signs to represent the pitch, rhythm, and other musical elements. Both methods played a significant role in preserving and transmitting medieval music, with oral tradition allowing for flexibility and improvisation, while hand-written notation provided a more precise and standardized way of recording and sharing musical compositions.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Powwows are held for___________________.
- A.
Musical performance
- B.
Children's entertainment
- C.
Worship of native American deities
- D.
Preservation of native culture tradition
Correct Answer
D. Preservation of native culture traditionExplanation
Powwows are gatherings that are held to preserve and celebrate Native American culture and traditions. They provide a space for Native American communities to come together and share their customs, dances, music, and art. Powwows often include various activities such as traditional dances, drumming, storytelling, crafts, and food. By organizing and participating in powwows, Native American communities can pass down their cultural heritage to future generations, ensuring that their traditions and way of life are preserved and honored.Rate this question:
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- 15.
In Landini's "behold, spring," the rhythm is ___________.
- A.
Irregular
- B.
In regular groups of 3 beats - triple meter
- C.
In regular groups of 2 beats - duple meter
- D.
In regular groups of 5 beats
Correct Answer
B. In regular groups of 3 beats - triple meterExplanation
The correct answer is "In regular groups of 3 beats - triple meter." This means that the rhythm in Landini's "behold, spring" follows a consistent pattern of three beats per measure. This creates a sense of regularity and stability in the rhythm of the piece.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Landini's " behold, Spring" is an example of secular music.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
"Behold, Spring" by Landini is considered an example of secular music because it is not associated with any religious or sacred themes. Secular music refers to music that is not religious in nature and is often composed for entertainment or non-religious purposes. In this case, Landini's composition focuses on the arrival of spring, a seasonal and natural theme, which aligns with the characteristics of secular music.Rate this question:
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- 17.
When two or more voices sing the same note, it is a _____________.
- A.
Unison
- B.
Cadence
- C.
Melisma
- D.
Meter
Correct Answer
A. UnisonExplanation
When two or more voices sing the same note, it is referred to as "unison." Unison occurs when multiple singers or instruments produce the same pitch simultaneously, creating a harmonious and unified sound. This term is commonly used in music to describe the act of singing or playing in perfect synchronization, without any variations in pitch or timing. Unison is often employed in choral music and ensemble performances to create a powerful and impactful sound.Rate this question:
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- 18.
The music " He Who Gladly Serves" was the first Medieval piece of music to leave out percussion.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the music "He Who Gladly Serves" cannot be considered the first Medieval piece of music to leave out percussion. There were likely other Medieval pieces of music that did not include percussion before "He Who Gladly Serves" was composed.Rate this question:
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- 19.
The timbre of the Shawm
- A.
Buzzy
- B.
Breathy
- C.
Annoying
- D.
Hard
Correct Answer
A. BuzzyExplanation
The term "buzzy" is often used to describe the timbre of the Shawm. This means that the sound produced by the Shawm has a distinct buzzing quality to it. This buzziness is caused by the double reed mouthpiece of the instrument, which creates a unique and vibrant sound. The Shawm's timbre is characterized by a strong and piercing tone, making it easily distinguishable and recognizable.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Sung syllables are called
- A.
Cocables
- B.
Vocables
- C.
Melismas
- D.
Voice larynx
Correct Answer
B. VocablesExplanation
Vocables are sung syllables that do not have a specific meaning or lyrics. They are often used in vocal music to create melodic lines or convey emotions without using actual words. Vocables can be found in various musical traditions around the world and are a common technique in vocal improvisation.Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 01, 2012Quiz Created by
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