Trivia On The Phases Of Moon

The correct answer is sun because the moon does not produce its own light but reflects the light from the sun. As the moon orbits around the Earth, different portions of it are illuminated by the sun, causing different phases of the moon to be visible from Earth. Therefore, half of the moon is lit by the sun at any given time.

The moon orbits the earth in a circular motion because it follows a curved path around the earth. This circular motion is due to the gravitational pull between the moon and the earth, which keeps the moon in a stable orbit. The circular orbit allows the moon to maintain a relatively constant distance from the earth as it moves around.

The moon's phase is the shape of the moon as it orbits the earth. As the moon revolves around the earth, different portions of its illuminated surface become visible from our perspective on earth, resulting in the various phases of the moon. The gravitational pull of the earth on the moon causes these changes in its appearance.

When the moon is between the earth and the sun, it is in the position where the illuminated side of the moon is facing away from the earth, making it appear completely dark or invisible from our perspective. This phase is known as the new moon.

When the earth is between the moon and the sun, the moon appears fully illuminated from the earth's perspective. This is because the sun's light is directly hitting the entire side of the moon facing the earth, making it appear as a full moon.