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Fundamentals of Nursing Test II : Infection, Asepsis, Basic concept of stress and IllnessMark the letter of the letter of choice then click on the next button. Score will be posted as soon as the you are done with the quiz. You got 120 minutes to finish the exam. Good luck! CONTENT OUTLINEIllnessInfection and AsepsisBasic concept of Stress and Adaptation
- 1.When the General adaptation syndrome is activated, FLIGHT OR FIGHT response sets in. Sympathetic nervous system releases norepinephrine while the adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine. Which of the following is true with regards to that statement?
- A.
Pupils will constrict
- B.
Client will be lethargic
- C.
Lungs will bronchodilate
- D.
Gastric motility will increase
- 2.Which of the following response is not expected to a person whose GAS is activated and the FIGHT OR FLIGHT response sets in?
- A.
The client will not urinate due to relaxation of the detrusor muscle
- B.
The client will be restless and alert
- C.
Clients BP will increase, there will be vasodilation
- D.
There will be increase glycogenolysis, Pancrease will decrease insulin secretion
- 3.State in which a person’s physical, emotional, intellectual and social development or spiritual functioning is diminished or impaired compared with a previous experience.
- A.
Illness
- B.
Disease
- C.
Health
- D.
Wellness
- 4.This is the first stage of illness wherein, the person starts to believe that something is wrong. Also known as the transition phase from wellness to illness.
- A.
Symptom Experience
- B.
Assumption of sick role
- C.
Medical care contact
- D.
Dependent patient role
- 5.In this stage of illness, the person accepts or rejects a professionals suggestion. The person also becomes passive and may regress to an earlier stage.
- A.
Symptom Experience
- B.
Assumption of sick role
- C.
Medical care contact
- D.
Dependent patient role
- 6.In this stage of illness, The person learns to accept the illness.
- A.
Symptom Experience
- B.
Assumption of sick role
- C.
Medical care contact
- D.
Dependent patient role
- 7.In this stage, the person tries to find answers for his illness. He wants his illness to be validated, his symptoms explained and the outcome reassured or predicted
- A.
Symptom Experience
- B.
Assumption of sick role
- C.
Medical care contact
- D.
Dependent patient role
- 8.The following are true with regards to aspect of the sick role except
- A.
One should be held responsible for his condition
- B.
One is excused from his societal role
- C.
One is obliged to get well as soon as possible
- D.
One is obliged to seek competent help
- 9.Refers to conditions that increases vulnerability of individual or group to illness or accident
- A.
Predisposing factor
- B.
Etiology
- C.
Risk factor
- D.
Modifiable Risks
- 10.Refers to the degree of resistance the potential host has against a certain pathogen
- A.
Susceptibility
- B.
Immunity
- C.
Virulence
- D.
Etiology
- 11.A group of symptoms that sums up or constitute a disease
- A.
Syndrome
- B.
Symptoms
- C.
Signs
- D.
Etiology
- 12.A woman undergoing radiation therapy developed redness and burning of the skin around the best. This is best classified as what type of disease?
- A.
Neoplastic
- B.
Traumatic
- C.
Nosocomial
- D.
Iatrogenic
- 13.The classification of CANCER according to its etiology Is best described as 1. Nosocomial 2. Idiopathic 3. Neoplastic 4. Traumatic 5. Congenital 6. Degenrative
- A.
5 and 2
- B.
2 and 3
- C.
3 and 4
- D.
3 and 5
- 14.Term to describe the reactiviation and recurrence of pronounced symptoms of a disease
- A.
Remission
- B.
Emission
- C.
Exacerbation
- D.
Sub acute
- 15.A type of illness characterized by periods of remission and exacerbation
- A.
Chronic
- B.
Acute
- C.
Sub acute
- D.
Sub chronic
- 16.Diseases that results from changes in the normal structure, from recognizable anatomical changes in an organ or body tissue is termed as
- A.
Functional
- B.
Occupational
- C.
Inorganic
- D.
Organic
- 17.It is the science of organism as affected by factors in their environment. It deals with the relationship between disease and geographical environment.
- A.
Epidemiology
- B.
Ecology
- C.
Statistics
- D.
Geography
- 18.This is the study of the patterns of health and disease. Its occurrence and distribution in man, for the purpose of control and prevention of disease.
- A.
Epidemiology
- B.
Ecology
- C.
Statistics
- D.
Geography
- 19.Refers to diseases that produced no anatomic changes but as a result from abnormal response to a stimuli.
- A.
Functional
- B.
Occupational
- C.
Inorganic
- D.
Organic
- 20.In what level of prevention according to Leavell and Clark does the nurse support the client in obtaining OPTIMAL HEALTH STATUS after a disease or injury?
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
None of the above
- 21.In what level of prevention does the nurse encourage optimal health and increases person’s susceptibility to illness?
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
None of the above
- 22.Also known as HEALTH MAINTENANCE prevention.
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
None of the above
- 23.PPD In occupational health nursing is what type of prevention?
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
None of the above
- 24.BCG in community health nursing is what type of prevention?
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
None of the above
- 25.A regular pap smear for woman every 3 years after establishing normal pap smear for 3 consecutive years Is advocated. What level of prevention does this belongs?
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
None of the above
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