1.
What regulates the practice of nursing?
Correct Answer
B. Nurse practice acts
Explanation
Nurse practice acts are laws established by each state in the United States to regulate the practice of nursing. These acts define the scope of practice for nurses, outlining their responsibilities and limitations. They also establish the requirements for licensure and provide guidelines for disciplinary action if a nurse violates the act. By enforcing nurse practice acts, states ensure that nurses provide safe and competent care to patients, maintain professional standards, and protect the public's health and welfare. International standards and guidelines, federal regulations, and institutional policies may also play a role in regulating nursing practice, but nurse practice acts are specific to each state and have the most direct impact on nursing regulation.
2.
Which is the largest group of health care providers in the U.S.?
Correct Answer
C. registered nurses
Explanation
Registered nurses are the largest group of healthcare providers in the U.S. due to their extensive training and ability to provide a wide range of healthcare services. They are qualified to assess patient needs, develop care plans, administer medications, and provide direct patient care. Additionally, registered nurses can work in various healthcare settings such as hospitals, clinics, and nursing homes, further contributing to their large numbers in the healthcare workforce.
3.
The need to better regulate the quality of care in nursing homes led to formal training programs for
Correct Answer
D. Certified nursing assistants
Explanation
The need to better regulate the quality of care in nursing homes led to formal training programs for certified nursing assistants. This suggests that certified nursing assistants play a crucial role in providing care in nursing homes and that there was a recognized need to improve their training and qualifications.
4.
Which nursing occupation offers many opportunities to specialize?
Correct Answer
D. Registered nurse
Explanation
Registered nurse offers many opportunities to specialize because it is a broad nursing occupation that allows individuals to pursue various areas of specialization such as pediatrics, geriatrics, critical care, oncology, and more. Registered nurses can choose to work in hospitals, clinics, schools, research facilities, or community health centers, and they have the flexibility to specialize in a particular field based on their interests and career goals. This allows them to gain advanced knowledge and skills in their chosen specialty, providing them with diverse career opportunities and the ability to make a significant impact in their chosen area of expertise.
5.
Which professional typically performs light housekeeping duties as well as patientcare?
Correct Answer
A. Certified nursing assistant
Explanation
A certified nursing assistant typically performs light housekeeping duties as well as patient care. They assist patients with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, and eating, while also ensuring a clean and safe environment. Their role is crucial in providing basic care and support to patients under the supervision of registered nurses or licensed practical nurses.
6.
Nurse that delivers babies is a/ an ________________________.
Correct Answer
D. Nurse midwife
Explanation
A nurse midwife is a healthcare professional who specializes in providing care to women during pregnancy, labor, and childbirth. They are trained to deliver babies and provide prenatal and postnatal care to mothers and newborns. Nurse midwives have advanced knowledge and skills in obstetrics and gynecology, allowing them to provide comprehensive care to women throughout their reproductive lifespan. They work closely with obstetricians and other healthcare providers to ensure safe and healthy deliveries.
7.
This professional does many of the hands-on tasks typically associated with nursing.
Correct Answer
C. Licensed practical nurse
Explanation
A licensed practical nurse is a professional who performs many of the hands-on tasks typically associated with nursing. They work under the supervision of registered nurses and doctors to provide basic patient care, such as administering medication, taking vital signs, and assisting with daily activities. While they have less training and responsibility compared to registered nurses, they play a crucial role in the healthcare team and provide essential support to patients and their families.
8.
This nursing professional serves as a primary care provider
Correct Answer
D. Nurse practitioner
Explanation
A nurse practitioner is a nursing professional who can serve as a primary care provider. They have advanced training and education that allows them to diagnose and treat common illnesses, prescribe medications, and provide comprehensive healthcare services to patients. They work closely with physicians and other healthcare professionals to provide high-quality and patient-centered care. Nurse practitioners have the ability to assess, diagnose, and manage patients independently, making them an essential part of the healthcare team.
9.
Three main types of approved educational programs lead to licensure as registered nurse: _______________ programs, associate’s degree programs, and bachelor’s degree programs.
Correct Answer
C. Diploma
Explanation
The correct answer is "diploma." Three main types of approved educational programs that lead to licensure as a registered nurse are diploma programs, associate's degree programs, and bachelor's degree programs. These programs provide the necessary education and training for individuals to become registered nurses and obtain their license. Diploma programs are one of the options available for individuals who want to pursue a career in nursing and meet the requirements for licensure.
10.
Many hospitals and health care agencies provide on-site education and training for nurses and others employees, a practice called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ education.
Correct Answer
D. In-service
Explanation
In-service education refers to the practice of providing education and training to nurses and other employees within a hospital or healthcare agency. This type of education is conducted on-site and is specifically designed to enhance the skills and knowledge of the staff members. It is an ongoing process that helps healthcare professionals stay updated with the latest advancements and best practices in their field.
11.
To remain certified, certified nursing assistants must complete a minimum of ____ hours of in-service education each year.
Correct Answer
C. 12
Explanation
Certified nursing assistants are required to complete a certain number of in-service education hours each year in order to maintain their certification. The correct answer is 12, which means that CNAs must complete a minimum of 12 hours of in-service education annually. This education helps CNAs stay updated on the latest practices, techniques, and regulations in the field of nursing, ensuring that they provide the best possible care to their patients.
12.
To become a certified nursing assistant, a candidate must complete a state-approved training program and pass a/an _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ test.
Correct Answer
B. Competency
Explanation
To become a certified nursing assistant, a candidate must complete a state-approved training program and pass a competency test. This test assesses the candidate's knowledge and skills in various areas of nursing assistance, ensuring that they are capable of performing their duties effectively and safely. The term "competency" refers to the ability to perform a task or job successfully, and in this context, it relates to the candidate's ability to meet the standards and requirements of a certified nursing assistant.
13.
Registered nurses may play the role of _____________, helping to protect the patient's rights and ensure that they have a voice in their care.
Correct Answer
A. Advocate
Explanation
Registered nurses may play the role of advocate, helping to protect the patient's rights and ensure that they have a voice in their care. Advocacy involves speaking up for the patient, ensuring their needs and preferences are respected, and helping them make informed decisions about their healthcare. Nurses may advocate for patients by communicating their concerns to other healthcare professionals, ensuring they receive appropriate treatment and support, and promoting patient-centered care. This role is crucial in ensuring that patients receive the best possible care and have their rights upheld.
14.
Some typical tasks of licensed practical nurses include taking vital signs, recording fluid intake and outputs, changing dressings, and ______________ medications.
Correct Answer
D. Administering
Explanation
Licensed practical nurses are responsible for administering medications to patients. This includes preparing and giving medications as prescribed by a healthcare provider. Administering medications safely and accurately is a crucial task for licensed practical nurses to ensure the well-being of their patients.
15.
Registered nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses are _________________ in all 50 states.
Correct Answer
C. Licensed
Explanation
Registered nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses are required to obtain a license in order to practice in all 50 states. This license ensures that they have met the necessary qualifications and standards set by the state's nursing board. Being licensed is a legal requirement for nurses to provide safe and competent care to patients. Accreditation, certification, and registration may also be important in the nursing profession, but they do not guarantee the legal authority to practice as a nurse in all states.
16.
Licensed Practical Nursing programs typically last for _________________, and are often associated with community colleges, vocational schools, and technical schools.
Correct Answer
B. One year
Explanation
Licensed Practical Nursing programs typically last for one year, and are often associated with community colleges, vocational schools, and technical schools. This duration allows students to gain the necessary knowledge and skills to provide basic nursing care under the supervision of registered nurses or physicians. Completing a one-year program enables individuals to become licensed practical nurses and enter the healthcare field quickly.
17.
Programs that provide education for registered nurses and licensed practical nurses must be __________________________ by a recognized professional organization.
Correct Answer
D. Accredited
Explanation
Programs that provide education for registered nurses and licensed practical nurses must be accredited by a recognized professional organization. Accreditation ensures that the program meets certain standards of quality and effectiveness. It indicates that the program has been evaluated by an external body and found to meet the necessary criteria for providing a high-quality education. This accreditation is important for ensuring that nurses receive the necessary training and education to provide safe and effective care to patients.
18.
Licensed practical nurses are in demand and can find employment in _________ health care, as well as in nursing care facilities.
Correct Answer
C. Home
Explanation
Licensed practical nurses are in demand and can find employment in home health care, as well as in nursing care facilities. This means that they can work in settings where patients receive care in their own homes. Home health care is a growing field as more individuals prefer to receive medical care in the comfort of their own homes. Therefore, it is logical that licensed practical nurses can find employment in this area.
19.
Registered nurses can advance professionally by passing _____________________ exams in specialized nursing areas that recognize the professional as proficient in the area of nursing practice.
Correct Answer
D. Certification
Explanation
Registered nurses can advance professionally by passing certification exams in specialized nursing areas that recognize the professional as proficient in the area of nursing practice. Certification demonstrates a higher level of knowledge and skill in a specific area of nursing and can lead to career advancement opportunities such as increased job responsibilities, higher salaries, and greater job satisfaction. It provides validation of the nurse's expertise and commitment to providing quality patient care. Certification is different from accreditation, registration, and licensure, as it focuses on specialized knowledge rather than general qualifications or regulatory requirements.