Social Studies And Anthropology! Trivia Questions Quiz
This is a trivia questions quiz on Social Studies and Anthropology! If you are an anthropology student, you must have a good understanding of the history of mankind and how they have adapted to the changes around them to survive. Take this interesting quiz and get to see what new things you can learn from this study. All the best!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
According to Cushner, et all the term ___________________ has been defined as a formal, recognized, established and stablized way of pursuing some activity in society
Explanation
The term "social institution" refers to a formal, recognized, established, and stabilized way of pursuing some activity in society. This term is defined by Cushner and others as a concept that encompasses various organized systems and structures within society that serve specific functions and contribute to the overall stability and functioning of a community. These institutions can include education, government, family, religion, and economic systems, among others. They provide a framework for individuals to interact, socialize, and fulfill their roles and responsibilities within society.Rate this question:
- 2.
The rules of behavior that are part of the ideology of the group, tend to reflect the values of the group and specify those actions that are proper and those that are inappropriate, as well as rewards for adherence and the punishment for conformity.
Explanation
Norms are the rules of behavior that are followed within a group or society. These norms reflect the values of the group and specify what actions are considered appropriate or inappropriate. They also provide rewards for adhering to the norms and punishments for deviating from them. Social norms are the specific norms that are accepted and followed within a particular social group or society.Rate this question:
- 3.
According to Cushner, et all the term social institutions is synonymous to " sets of _________.
Explanation
The term "social institutions" refers to sets of norms and social norms. Norms are the accepted behaviors or rules within a society, while social norms specifically refer to the norms that govern social interactions and relationships. Therefore, the correct answer is norms, social norms.Rate this question:
- 4.
Ways of bringing up and educating the younger generation so that the society will continue to exist.
- A.
Economics
- B.
Politics
- C.
Religion
- D.
The family
- E.
Education
Correct Answer
E. EducationExplanation
Education is the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, values, and attitudes that enable individuals to contribute to society. It plays a crucial role in bringing up and educating the younger generation, ensuring that they are equipped with the necessary tools to navigate the world and contribute positively to society. Education provides individuals with the opportunity to develop critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills, as well as instilling values such as empathy, tolerance, and respect. It empowers individuals to make informed decisions, participate in the political process, and contribute to the economy. Therefore, education is essential for the continuity and progress of society.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Ways of worshiping one or more deities.
- A.
Economics
- B.
Religion
- C.
Politics
- D.
Education
- E.
The family
Correct Answer
B. ReligionExplanation
Religion encompasses various ways of worshiping one or more deities. It involves rituals, prayers, and ceremonies that individuals or communities engage in to express their beliefs, seek guidance, and establish a connection with a higher power. Religion provides a framework for understanding the world, moral values, and the purpose of existence. It plays a significant role in shaping cultural practices, social norms, and personal identity. Thus, religion is the most suitable category to explain the given answer.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Ways of exchanging goods and services.
- A.
Education
- B.
Economics
- C.
The family
- D.
Religion
- E.
Politics
Correct Answer
B. EconomicsExplanation
Economics is the correct answer because it is the study of how individuals, businesses, and societies allocate limited resources to satisfy their unlimited wants and needs. It involves the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, which are essential for the exchange of goods and services mentioned in the question. Education, family, religion, and politics may also play a role in the exchange of goods and services, but economics encompasses the broader understanding of these exchanges and their impact on society.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Politics
- A.
Ways of exchanging goods and services
- B.
Ways of governing
- C.
Ways of worshiping one or more deities
- D.
Ways of ensuring the survival of children
- E.
Ways of bring up and educating the younger generation so that the society will continue to exist.
Correct Answer
B. Ways of governingExplanation
The given options describe various aspects of human life and society. Among these options, "ways of governing" is the most relevant to the term "Politics." Politics refers to the activities, actions, and policies used by individuals or groups to gain and hold power in a government or to influence the government. It involves decision-making, governing institutions, and the exercise of power in a society. Therefore, "ways of governing" aligns with the concept of politics, making it the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Describes an ongoing process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through globe-spanning networks of exchange.
Correct Answer
globalizationExplanation
The term "globalization" refers to the ongoing process of integration among regional economies, societies, and cultures through global networks of exchange. This means that different parts of the world are becoming interconnected and interdependent, leading to the sharing of ideas, goods, services, and cultural aspects. Globalization has been facilitated by advancements in technology, transportation, and communication, allowing for easier and faster connections between people and businesses worldwide.Rate this question:
- 9.
Selected population characteristics as used in government, marketing or opinion research, or the population profiles used in such research.
Correct Answer
demographicsExplanation
Demographics refers to selected population characteristics that are used in government, marketing, or opinion research. It includes the population profiles used in such research. This term is commonly used to understand and analyze different aspects of a population, such as age, gender, income, education, ethnicity, and more. By studying demographics, researchers can gain insights into the composition and trends within a particular population, which can be valuable for various purposes, including targeted marketing strategies, policy-making, and understanding societal dynamics.Rate this question:
- 10.
is a broad concept that deals with human as well as other animal species' usage and knowledge of tools and crafts, and how it affects a species' ability to control and adapt to its environment.
Correct Answer
technologyExplanation
Technology refers to the broad concept of human and animal species' usage and knowledge of tools and crafts, and how it affects their ability to control and adapt to their environment. It encompasses the application of scientific knowledge and skills to create tools, machines, systems, and processes to solve problems and improve efficiency. Technology has played a significant role in shaping civilizations and advancing societies throughout history. It has allowed humans and animals to manipulate their environment, enhance communication, increase productivity, and improve overall quality of life.Rate this question:
- 11.
Which of Dagget's four sets of specic changes does the following fit into: As we increasingly interact with people from other nations in matters of trade, we also increasingly interact with them politically, and political events occurring in other countries have a much more profound effect on our political agenda than they use to.
- A.
Globalization
- B.
Technology
- C.
Demographic
- D.
Changing values and attitudes
Correct Answer
A. GlobalizationExplanation
The given statement fits into the set of specic changes called globalization. It highlights the increasing interaction with people from other nations in matters of trade and politics, and how political events in other countries now have a more profound effect on our political agenda. This is a key characteristic of globalization, as it involves the integration and interdependence of countries on a global scale.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which of Dagget's four sets of specic changes does the following fit into: Data from the bureau of labor statistics and the IRS indicated that 50% of American workers report income of less than $30,00; 70% report income of less than $50,000 and 90% report income of less than $100,000. Of the remaining 10%, 9.5% report income of less than $500,00 and the top .5% report income between $500,000 and 10 million.
- A.
Globalization
- B.
Technology
- C.
Demographic
- D.
Changing values and attitudes
Correct Answer
C. DemographicExplanation
The given information about income distribution among American workers is related to the demographic changes. It provides insights into the income levels of different segments of the population, indicating the distribution of wealth and economic disparities. This data can be used to analyze and understand the changing demographics and economic conditions within the country.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Which of Dagget's four sets of specific changes does the following fit into: For the first time in 150 years the number of households headed by single adults and unmarried couples is greater than those headed by married couples
- A.
Globalization
- B.
Technology
- C.
Demographic
- D.
Changing values and attitudes
Correct Answer
D. Changing values and attitudesExplanation
The given statement suggests a shift in the composition of households, with the number of households headed by single adults and unmarried couples surpassing those headed by married couples. This change can be attributed to changing values and attitudes towards marriage and relationships. As societal norms and expectations evolve, more individuals are choosing alternative living arrangements, leading to this demographic shift.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Which of the following is not an outcome of the attainment of multicultural awareness/consciousness?
- A.
Choosing to change any personal behavior that is harmful or destructive to him/ herself or to healthy mutually fulfilling relationships with others
- B.
Choosing to adhere to a set of standards and a worldview that places the greatest value in the survival of the fittest, the destruction of one's enemies and winning at all costs.
- C.
Choosing to consciously act to reduce and/or eliminate in him/herself and others conflict based on all forms of prejudice, discrimination, chauvinism and oppression.
- D.
Each one of these is an outcome of attaining multicultural awareness/consciousness
Correct Answer
B. Choosing to adhere to a set of standards and a worldview that places the greatest value in the survival of the fittest, the destruction of one's enemies and winning at all costs.Explanation
The correct answer is "choosing to adhere to a set of standards and a worldview that places the greatest value in the survival of the fittest, the destruction of one's enemies and winning at all costs." This answer is not an outcome of attaining multicultural awareness/consciousness because multicultural awareness promotes understanding, acceptance, and respect for diverse cultures, rather than advocating for a worldview based on competition and aggression. Multicultural awareness encourages reducing conflict and discrimination, fostering healthy relationships, and changing harmful behaviors.Rate this question:
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- 15.
A fundamental change in political organization, or in a government or constitution; the overthrow or renunciation of one government, and the substitution of another, by the governed.
- A.
Renovation
- B.
.alteration
- C.
Makeover
- D.
Revolution
- E.
Recovery
Correct Answer
D. RevolutionExplanation
A revolution refers to a significant and fundamental change in the political organization or government of a country. It involves the overthrow or renunciation of the existing government and the substitution of a new one by the people. This term is commonly used to describe a complete transformation in the political system or structure of a nation, often accompanied by social and economic changes. The other options, renovation, alteration, makeover, and recovery, do not capture the same level of drastic and transformative change that is associated with a revolution.Rate this question:
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- 16.
To restore to an earlier condition, to revive or renew as by repairing or remodeling.
- A.
Recovery
- B.
Makeover
- C.
Renovation
- D.
Revolution
- E.
.alteration
Correct Answer
C. RenovationExplanation
Renovation refers to the process of restoring or renewing something to its previous condition, typically through repairing or remodeling. It involves making improvements or changes to a structure or object in order to enhance its functionality, aesthetics, or both. Therefore, renovation is the most suitable term among the given options to describe the act of restoring to an earlier condition or reviving something.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The act of making something different
- A.
.alteration
- B.
Revolution
- C.
Renovation
- D.
Recovery
- E.
Makeover
Correct Answer
A. .alterationExplanation
The word "alteration" means the act of making something different or changing it in some way. It is the most suitable word among the given options that accurately describes the act of making something different. "Revolution" refers to a complete or radical change, "renovation" refers to the process of improving or repairing something, "recovery" refers to the act of getting back to a normal state after a setback, and "makeover" refers to a complete transformation or change in appearance. Therefore, "alteration" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 18.
____________ implies a willingness to try and understand why people think and feel differently from you. It means the capacity to treat such people with dignity.
Correct Answer
tolerance , tolerating someoneExplanation
Tolerance implies a willingness to try and understand why people think and feel differently from you. It means the capacity to treat such people with dignity. Tolerating someone means accepting their differences and respecting their opinions, even if you may not agree with them. It involves being open-minded and showing empathy towards others, creating a harmonious and inclusive environment where everyone's perspectives are valued.Rate this question:
- 19.
____________ is defined as a sympathetic consciousness of another's distress together with a desire to alleviate it.
Correct Answer
compassionExplanation
Compassion is the feeling of understanding and sharing in someone else's pain or suffering, and having a genuine desire to help and alleviate their distress. It involves being empathetic and showing kindness and support towards others in difficult situations.Rate this question:
- 20.
___________, though a necessary first step in the process of accepting and embracing human difference is just that, a first step
Correct Answer
toleranceExplanation
Tolerance refers to the ability to accept and respect the beliefs, practices, and differences of others. It is an essential initial step in the process of accepting and embracing human difference. However, it is important to note that tolerance alone is not sufficient. While tolerance allows for coexistence, it does not necessarily promote understanding or appreciation of diverse perspectives. Therefore, while tolerance is necessary, it should be followed by further steps such as education, empathy, and active engagement to truly embrace and celebrate human difference.Rate this question:
- 21.
Low _____________ feeds on negative messages and thoughts characteristic of destructive self criticism.
Correct Answer
self concept, self esteemExplanation
Low self concept and self esteem refers to a negative perception and evaluation of oneself. When someone has low self concept and self esteem, they tend to internalize negative messages and thoughts about themselves, leading to destructive self criticism. This means that they often engage in self-blame, self-doubt, and negative self-talk, which can be harmful to their mental and emotional well-being.Rate this question:
- 22.
According to the article, Transformation Creaing Context, Pt 1, transformation is evident in the ability to reinvent ourselves.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that the article states that transformation is evident in our ability to reinvent ourselves. This implies that transformation involves a process of change and adaptation, where individuals are able to modify and improve themselves. Therefore, the statement "transformation is evident in the ability to reinvent ourselves" aligns with the concept discussed in the article and is true.Rate this question:
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- 23.
According to the article, Transformation Creaing Context, Pt 1, to be a nonjudgmental observer is an acquired skill. It means looking at people without referencing our personal needs and interests.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The article states that being a nonjudgmental observer is a skill that can be acquired. This means that it is possible for individuals to learn how to look at people without considering their personal needs and interests. Therefore, the statement is true.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Which of the following are NOT benefits of nonjudgmental observation.
- A.
The ability to see the world from multiple perspectives
- B.
The ability to observe in specific instances what consequences certain kinds of speech and behavior bring
- C.
The ability to be around people who exhibit all types of behavior without getting upset and losing our serenity or mental and emotional balance.
- D.
None of these are not.
Correct Answer
D. None of these are not.Explanation
Nonjudgmental observation has several benefits, including the ability to see the world from multiple perspectives, the ability to observe the consequences of certain speech and behavior, and the ability to maintain emotional balance in the presence of different behaviors. The phrase "None of these are not" is a double negative, which means that it actually affirms that all of the listed benefits are indeed benefits of nonjudgmental observation. Therefore, the correct answer is that all of the listed options are benefits of nonjudgmental observation.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Which of the following are NOT skills required to be a nonjudgmental observer?
- A.
Being aware of our own thinking, etc., when observing others
- B.
Acknowledging, then banishing judgmental or self-serving thoughts whenever they occur during the observation.
- C.
Staying in the moment, closely examining what an individual says and does, and noting how speech and behavior may advantage or disadvantage in the attempt to live life.
- D.
On reflection, consolidating your positions and opinions.
- E.
None of these are not
Correct Answer
D. On reflection, consolidating your positions and opinions.Explanation
The required skills to be a nonjudgmental observer include being aware of our own thinking when observing others, acknowledging and banishing judgmental or self-serving thoughts, and staying in the moment to closely examine speech and behavior. The skill of consolidating positions and opinions through reflection is not necessary for being a nonjudgmental observer.Rate this question:
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- 26.
According to Purkey, ____________is "the totality of a complex, organized, and dynamic system of learned beliefs, attitudes and opinions that each person holds to be true about his or her personal existence."
Correct Answer
Self-conceptsExplanation
According to Purkey, self-concepts refer to the totality of a person's learned beliefs, attitudes, and opinions about their personal existence. This means that self-concepts encompass all the thoughts and ideas an individual holds to be true about themselves. It includes their understanding of their own identity, abilities, values, and overall perception of who they are as a person. Self-concepts are complex and dynamic, as they can change and evolve over time based on experiences and interactions with others.Rate this question:
- 27.
According to the article, Transformation Creating Context, Pt 1, to be a nonjudgmental observer is an acquired skill. It means looking at people without referencing our personal needs and interests
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The article states that being a nonjudgmental observer is a skill that can be learned. This skill involves looking at people without considering our own personal needs and interests. Therefore, the correct answer is true.Rate this question:
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- 28.
According to the article, Transformation Creating Context, Pt 1, transformation is not evident in the capacity to accept and embrace human difference.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The article states that transformation is evident in the capacity to accept and embrace human difference. This means that when individuals are able to embrace and accept the differences among people, it leads to transformation. Therefore, the correct answer is False.Rate this question:
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- 29.
For some of us, refraining from ___________ others and practicing tolerance and acceptance came only after we hit our proverbial bottom.
- A.
.judging
- B.
Accepting
- C.
Tolerating
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
A. .judgingExplanation
The correct answer is "judging". The sentence suggests that some people only learn to refrain from judging others and practice tolerance and acceptance after they have reached a low point in their lives. This implies that they may have realized the negative impact of their judgmental behavior and decided to change their ways.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Motivated from those experiences to change our lives. We were determined not to do to others what was done to us. This is when we became teachable and learned some hard lessons about
- A.
Judgment
- B.
Acceptance
- C.
Tolerance
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
B. AcceptanceExplanation
The passage suggests that the speaker and their group went through difficult experiences that motivated them to make a change in their lives. They made a conscious decision to not treat others the way they were treated, indicating a sense of acceptance towards others. This implies that they learned the importance of accepting others for who they are, regardless of their differences or past experiences.Rate this question:
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- 31.
_______________ that others may think, act and believe differently from us and still be good people -- not a threat to us -- is perhaps the most difficult challenge in accepting and embracing human difference.
- A.
Judging
- B.
Accepting
- C.
Tolerating
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
B. AcceptingExplanation
Accepting that others may think, act and believe differently from us and still be good people is perhaps the most difficult challenge in accepting and embracing human difference. This means acknowledging that diversity is a natural part of the human experience and that different perspectives and beliefs do not make someone a threat to us. It requires an open-minded and non-judgmental attitude towards others, allowing for mutual respect and understanding. Tolerating, on the other hand, implies a certain level of endurance or putting up with differences, whereas accepting goes beyond mere tolerance and involves embracing and appreciating diversity.Rate this question:
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- 32.
The capacity to accept and embrace human difference is built on the____________ that allows us to be with others who think and believe differently than we do and who exhibit all kinds of behavior.
- A.
Judgement
- B.
Acceptance
- C.
Tolerance
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
C. ToleranceExplanation
Tolerance is the capacity to accept and embrace human difference. It allows us to be with others who think and believe differently than we do and who exhibit all kinds of behavior. Tolerance involves accepting and respecting others' perspectives and choices, even if they differ from our own. It promotes inclusivity, understanding, and peaceful coexistence among diverse individuals and communities.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Reducing and overcoming the compulsion to judge and act in a self-serving manner.
- A.
Judging
- B.
Accepting
- C.
Tolerating
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
C. ToleratingExplanation
The correct answer is "tolerating." Tolerating refers to the ability to accept and endure behaviors, beliefs, or opinions that are different from our own without judgment or acting in a self-serving manner. By tolerating, we demonstrate a willingness to coexist peacefully with others and respect their perspectives, even if we may not agree with them. This involves overcoming the compulsion to judge and prioritize our own interests above others, fostering a more inclusive and empathetic mindset.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Aug 23, 2009Quiz Created by
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