.
ATP.
NADH.
FADH.
Cyclic AMP.
Pyruvate.
Pyruvate.
Cyclic AMP.
ATP.
NAD+.
NADH.
Mitochondria of the cell.
Cytoplasm of the cell.
Ribosomes of the cell.
Endoplasmic reticulum of each cell.
Golgi bodies of the cell.
Decarboxylation.
Deamination.
Fermentation.
Chemiosmosis.
Glycolysis.
Fermentation.
Decarboxylation.
Chemiosmosis.
Electron transport chain reactions.
Acetyl-CoA formation.
Fermentation takes place only in the absence of oxygen.
The recipient of hydrogen atoms is an organic molecule.
Water is not one of the by-products.
The Krebs cycle and electron transfer system do not occur.
Cells can only undergo one type of fermentation.
Pi transfer through the plasma membrane.
The NA+/K+ pump.
A difference in H+ concentration on the two sides of the mitochondrial membrane.
Osmosis of macromolecules.
Large quantities of ADP.
Aerobic fermentation.
Anaerobic fermentation.
Aerobic respiration.
Glycolysis.
Oxidative phosphorylation.
Krebs cycle
Glycolysis
Electron transfer through the transport chain
Beta oxidation
Pyruvate oxidation
Glycolysis.
Fermentation.
The Krebs cycle.
Electron transport chain reactions.
Pyruvate oxidation.
Pyruvate.
ATP.
NADH.
NAD+.
Energy.
ATP.
NAD+.
Alcohol.
ADP.
Pyruvate.
Mitochondria.
Cytoplasm.
Chloroplasts.
Nucleus.
Golgi apparatus.
Cytoplasm.
Golgi body.
Ribosome.
Mitochondrion.
Nucleus.
NADH.
Acetyl-CoA.
CO(2).
ATP.
The acetyl group is joined with a four carbon molecule, oxaloacetate.
The resulting six carbon molecule is oxidized.
Electrons generated are used to produce NADH.
Two carbons per cycle are made into CO(2) molecules.
Pyruvate molecules are restored to the cycle.
One turn.
Two turns.
Three turns.
Four turns.
Six turns.
ATP and ADP.
Pyruvate and acetyl-CoA.
FADH(2) and NADH.
NAD and NADH.
NADH and ATP.
CO(2).
ATP.
New O(2).
H(2)O.
Part of a sugar.
Cytoplasm.
Inter-membrane space of mitochondria.
Vesicles of the ER.
Outer membrane of the mitochondria.
Matrix of the mitochondria.
ADP from ATP and Pi.
ATP from ADP and Pi.
Glucose from pyruvate.
Acetyl-CoA from pyruvate.
Citrate from oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA.
ADP.
ATP.
NAD+.
Pyruvate.
Alcohol.
Die.
Produce ethyl alcohol (ethanol).
Produce oxygen.
Switch to oxidative respiration.
Push the glycolytic pathway backward.
ATP.
NADH.
Pyruvate.
Kinetic energy.
Lactic acid.
Oxygen.
Carbon dioxide.
Water.
Glucose.
Pyruvate.