How Much Do You Know About Cellular Energy Production? Trivia Quiz

35 Questions | By Annamontague | Updated: Mar 20, 2022 | Attempts: 236

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How Much Do You Know About Cellular Energy Production? Trivia Quiz - Quiz

Questions and Answers

1.

Which of the following are the ending product(s) of cellular respiration?
- A.
  
  ATP
- B.
  
  Carbon Dioxide
- C.
  
  Glucose
- D.
  
  Oxygen
- E.
  
  Water
2.

The first step in releasing the energy of glucose in the cell is known as
- A.
  
  Fermentation
- B.
  
  Glycolysis
- C.
  
  The Krebs Cycle
- D.
  
  Electron Transport Chain
3.

Which process releases the most ATP?
- A.
  
  Alcoholic Fermentation
- B.
  
  Glycolysis
- C.
  
  Krebs Cycle
- D.
  
  Electron Transport Chain
4.

Where does glycolysis take place?
- A.
  
  Nucleus
- B.
  
  Cell membrane
- C.
  
  Cytoplasm
- D.
  
  Mitochondrion
5.

While investigating yeast respiration, a researcher detects ethanol (alcohol) in the yeast. What other molecule should the yeast also contain if it is undergoing alcoholic fermentation?
- A.
  
  Lactic acid
- B.
  
  Oxygen
- C.
  
  Carbon dioxide
- D.
  
  Water
6.

In what organism does alcoholic fermentation mostly occur?
- A.
  
  Yeast
- B.
  
  Humans
- C.
  
  Fruit flies
- D.
  
  Plants
7.

The products of photosynthesis are the
- A.
  
  Products of cellular respiration
- B.
  
  Reactants of cellular respiration
- C.
  
  Products of glycolysis
- D.
  
  Reactants of fermentation
8.

How do heterotrophs get the energy they need?
- A.
  
  By burning food molecules and making water
- B.
  
  By breathing oxygen into the lungs and combining it with carbon dioxide
- C.
  
  By breaking down food molecules gradually and making ATP
- D.
  
  By using the sun's energy to break down food molecules and form chemicals
9.

In Eukaryotes, the electron transport chain occurs in the
- A.
  
  Mitochondria
- B.
  
  Nucleus
- C.
  
  Cell membrane
- D.
  
  Cytoplasm
10.

Glycolysis makes approximately how many ATP?
- A.
  
  2 ATP molecules
- B.
  
  4 ATP molecules
- C.
  
  32 ATP molecules
- D.
  
  36 ATP molecules
11.

The Krebs Cycle makes approximately how many ATP?
- A.
  
  2 ATP molecules
- B.
  
  4 ATP molecules
- C.
  
  32 ATP molecules
- D.
  
  36 ATP molecules
12.

The Electron Transport Chain makes approximately how many ATP?
- A.
  
  2 ATP molecules
- B.
  
  4 ATP molecules
- C.
  
  34 ATP molecules
- D.
  
  36 ATP molecules
13.

Alcoholic fermentation produces lactic acid and carbon dioxide.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
14.

What does cellular respiration always release?
- A.
  
  Oxygen
- B.
  
  Carbon monoxide
- C.
  
  Energy
- D.
  
  Lactic acid
15.

Where can lactic acid be found to occur?
- A.
  
  In bread that is rising
- B.
  
  In any environment with oxygen
- C.
  
  In the mitochondria
- D.
  
  In muscle cells
16.

During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into pyruvate, what will happen next in a humans cell in the cell if there is NO oxygen present?
- A.
  
  The reaction will continue to the Krebs Cycle
- B.
  
  The reaction will continue to Lactic Acid Fermentation
- C.
  
  The reaction will continue to the Electron Transport Chain
- D.
  
  The reaction will continue to Alcoholic Fermentation
17.

What happens during cellular respiration?
- A.
  
  Autotrophs produce carbohydrates
- B.
  
  Autotrophs produce ATP
- C.
  
  Heterotrophs produce carbohydrates
- D.
  
  Heterotrophs produce ATP
18.

Look at the figure provided. All of the following are parts of an ADP molecule EXCEPT
- A.
  
  Structure A
- B.
  
  Structure B
- C.
  
  Structure C
- D.
  
  Structure D
19.

What happens during photosynthesis?
- A.
  
  Heterotrophs consume ATP
- B.
  
  Heterotrophs produce ATP
- C.
  
  Autotrophs consume carbohydrates
- D.
  
  Autotrophs produce carbohydrates
20.

What trait of an ATP molecule enables it to store energy for use by cells?
- A.
  
  Its small size
- B.
  
  Its phosphate-phosphate bond
- C.
  
  Its ability to form hydogen bonds
- D.
  
  Its solubility in water
21.

Photosynthesis occurs in two steps: light dependent reaction and then the light independent reaction. Which of the following statements best describes how these two processes are related?
- A.
  
  The light-dependent reactions use ATP molecules formed during the light-independent reactions to convert CO₂ into sugar molecules
- B.
  
  The light-dependent reactions use sugar molecules formed during the light-independent reactions to generate ATP molecules
- C.
  
  The light-independent reactions use ATP molecules formed during the light-dependent reactions to convert CO₂ into sugar molecules.
- D.
  
  The light-independent reactions use sugar molecules formed during light-dependent reactions to generate ATP molecules.
22.

Photosynthesis uses sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into
- A.
  
  Oxygen and high-energy sugars
- B.
  
  High energy sugars and proteins
- C.
  
  ATP and oxygen
- D.
  
  Oxygen and carbon
23.

Which of the following is NOT an autotroph?
- A.
  
  Grasshopper
- B.
  
  Oak Tree
- C.
  
  Wheat
- D.
  
  Celery
24.

How does ADP differ from ATP?
- A.
  
  ADP has one more phosphate group and can store more energy
- B.
  
  ADP has one less phosphate group and can store less energy
- C.
  
  ADP has one more phosphate group and stores less energy
- D.
  
  ADP has one less phosphate group and can store more energy
25.

Which of the following chemical reactions correctly summarizes photosynthesis?
- A.
  
  4 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + 2 O₂ ---> C₆H₁₂O₆
- B.
  
  6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O ---> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂
- C.
  
  6 H₂O + 6 H₂ ---> C₆H₁₂O₆
- D.
  
  6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + 6 O₂ ---> C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂