Anatomy - Term 2

60 Questions | By Wildcherry26 | Updated: Mar 18, 2022 | Attempts: 100

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Peter's Term 2 Anatomy quizzes, plus test 1

Questions and Answers

1.

"Upper cervical spine" refers to which levels?
- A.
  
  C2-3
- B.
  
  C3-4
- C.
  
  C1-2
- D.
  
  C1-4
- E.
  
  C1-7
2.

The ___________ contains the structures for voice production.
- A.
  
  Trachea
- B.
  
  Larynx
- C.
  
  Hyoid bone
- D.
  
  Esophagus
- E.
  
  Pharynx
3.

To rotate your trunk to the left, you would need to activate your ______ external obliques, and your ________ internal obliques.
- A.
  
  Right, left
- B.
  
  Left, left
- C.
  
  Left, right
- D.
  
  Right, right
4.

From a very thorough assessment, you determine that you client's 7th rib is subluxed at its articulations with the spine. What parts of the spine will be directly affected?
- A.
  
  T7 inferior costal facet, T7 transverse costal facet, T8 superior facet
- B.
  
  T7 superior costal facet, T7 transverse costal facet, T6 inferior costal facet
- C.
  
  T6 inferior costal facet, T6 transverse costal facet, T7 superior costal facet
5.

The action(s) of the right SCM on the head/neck include: I. flexion II. extension III. rotation on the right IV. rotation to the left V. lateral flexion to the right VI. lateral flexion to the left
- A.
  
  I, III, VI
- B.
  
  I, II, IV, V
- C.
  
  II, IV, VII, IV, V
- D.
  
  I, II, III, VI
- E.
  
  I, IV, VI
6.

How many articular facets are on T11?
- A.
  
  4
- B.
  
  8
- C.
  
  10
- D.
  
  2
- E.
  
  6
7.

When the diaphragm contracts, it ____________.
- A.
  
  Moves superiorly
- B.
  
  Moves inferiorly
- C.
  
  Increases thoracic pressure
- D.
  
  Decreases thoracic volume
- E.
  
  B & d
8.

If your client is unable to rotate her head to the right, which of the following muscles could be short and tight?
- A.
  
  Right SCM
- B.
  
  Left splenius capitis
- C.
  
  Right upper traps
- D.
  
  Left levator scapula
- E.
  
  All of the above
9.

During slow, controlled forward flexion of the trunk, which of the following muscles are contracting?
- A.
  
  Rectus abdominis
- B.
  
  External obliques (bilaterally)
- C.
  
  Lumbar paraspinal muscles
- D.
  
  A & b
- E.
  
  All of the above
10.

Which of the erector spinae muscles is most lateral?
- A.
  
  Longissimus
- B.
  
  Spinalis
- C.
  
  Latissimus dorsi
- D.
  
  Iliocostalis
- E.
  
  QL
11.

The primary muscle of respiration is the _______.
- A.
  
  Intercostals (all three)
- B.
  
  Diaphragm
- C.
  
  Levator costarum
- D.
  
  Pectoralis minor
- E.
  
  Rectus abdominis
12.

The action(s) of QL include:
- A.
  
  Ipsilateral lateral flexion
- B.
  
  Fixation of 12th rib
- C.
  
  Lumbar extension
- D.
  
  Hip hike
- E.
  
  All of the above
13.

The 2 ______________ form the "Adam's apple."
- A.
  
  Larynxes
- B.
  
  Thyroid cartilages
- C.
  
  Cartilaginous tracheal rings
- D.
  
  Parts of the hyoid bone
- E.
  
  None of the above
14.

The bucket handle movement during respiration is when the ___________ move __________.
- A.
  
  Ribs, anteriorly
- B.
  
  Ribs, laterally
- C.
  
  Sternum, anteriorly
- D.
  
  Thoracic spine, posteriorly
15.

What is the inferior attachement of rectus abdominis?
- A.
  
  Lesser trochanter
- B.
  
  Iliac crest
- C.
  
  Pubic symphysis and pubic crest
- D.
  
  Linea alba
- E.
  
  Pubic tubercle, anterior 1/2 of the iliac crest
16.

Which of the following is one of the suprahyoid muscles?
- A.
  
  Thyrohyoid
- B.
  
  Mylothyroid
- C.
  
  Stylomyeloid
- D.
  
  Stylohyoid
- E.
  
  None of the above
17.

Where does the majority of rotation occur in the cervical spine?
- A.
  
  Occiput - C1
- B.
  
  C2 - C3
- C.
  
  Occiput - C2
- D.
  
  C6 - C7
- E.
  
  C1 - C2
18.

Which of the following muscles attaches from the transverse provess of one vertebra to the spinous process of a more superior vertebra?
- A.
  
  Iliocostalis thoracis
- B.
  
  Splenius cervicis
- C.
  
  Multifidus
- D.
  
  Longissimus capitis
- E.
  
  None of the above
19.

Which ligament prevents posterior protrusion of the intervertebral disc?
- A.
  
  PLL
- B.
  
  Cruciform
- C.
  
  Alar
- D.
  
  Interspinous
- E.
  
  ALL
20.

The right splenius capitis will rotate your head to the ________.
21.

What is the order of the thoracic paraspinals from medial to lateral?
22.

Which 2 muscles are indistinguishable/are blended with the semispinalis capitis to form the large muscle mass on the back of your neck?
23.

Which three muscle groups make up the transversospinalis muscles?
24.

List two muscles that attach superiorly to the mastoid process?
25.

Which of the transversopinalis muscles is deepest in the lamina groove?