Anatomical Planes & Body Cavities Quiz Questions And Answers

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  • 1/10 Questions
    The ______ plane divides the body into right and left halves. - ProProfs

    The ______ plane divides the body into right and left halves.

    • Transverse
    • Sagittal
    • Coronal
    • Oblique
    • Para-sagittal
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About This Quiz


Do you need to know about anatomical planes and body cavities? If you are planning for an exam, this 'anatomical planes & body cavities quiz' could be valuable to you. All vertebrates have fluid-filled spaces, which are called body cavities, and these cavities contain organs. The human also has human body cavities named according to the body organs and location where this cavity is found. If you want to know more, try taking this quiz.

Anatomical Planes & Body Cavities Quiz Questions And Answers - Quiz

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  • 2. 
    The plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portion is the: - ProProfs

    The plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portion is the:

    • Sagittal plane

    • Transverse plane

    • Oblique plane

    • Frontal plane

    Correct Answer
    A. Transverse plane
    Explanation
    The transverse plane is the plane that divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) portions. This plane is perpendicular to the sagittal and frontal planes, and it runs horizontally across the body. It separates the body into two distinct sections, allowing for the examination and analysis of structures and organs in the upper and lower regions of the body.

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  • 3. 
    The abdominopelvic cavity is _____ to the diaphragm. - ProProfs

    The abdominopelvic cavity is _____ to the diaphragm.

    • Superior

    • Inferior

    • Contralateral

    • Ipsilateral

    Correct Answer
    A. Inferior
    Explanation
    The abdominopelvic cavity is located below or beneath the diaphragm, making it inferior to the diaphragm.

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  • 4. 
    The only plane that can divide the body into equal halves is the: - ProProfs

    The only plane that can divide the body into equal halves is the:

    • Frontal (coronal) plane

    • Oblique plane

    • Midsagittal plane

    • Transverse plane

    Correct Answer
    A. Midsagittal plane
    Explanation
    The midsagittal plane is the only plane that can divide the body into equal halves. This plane passes through the midline of the body, dividing it into left and right halves. The frontal (coronal) plane divides the body into front and back halves, the oblique plane cuts the body at an angle, and the transverse plane divides the body into upper and lower halves. Only the midsagittal plane provides an equal division of the body.

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  • 5. 
    The mediastinum is found in the _____ cavity. - ProProfs

    The mediastinum is found in the _____ cavity.

    • Dorsal

    • Thoracic

    • Both of the above

    • Neither of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Thoracic
    Explanation
    The mediastinum is a space located in the thoracic cavity. It is a central compartment that separates the lungs into two halves and contains vital structures such as the heart, major blood vessels, esophagus, trachea, and thymus gland. Therefore, the correct answer is "Thoracic" as the mediastinum is specifically found within this cavity.

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  • 6. 
    The __________ plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions. - ProProfs

    The __________ plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions.

    • Coronal

    • Transverse

    • Sagittal

    • Midsagittal

    Correct Answer
    A. Coronal
    Explanation
    The coronal plane is a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions. It is also known as the frontal plane. This plane is perpendicular to the sagittal and transverse planes, dividing the body into front and back halves. The coronal plane is commonly used in medical imaging and anatomical studies to visualize structures from a front-to-back perspective.

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  • 7. 
    The cranial cavity contains the: - ProProfs

    The cranial cavity contains the:

    • Spinal cord

    • Liver

    • Uterus

    • Kidneys

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. None of the above
    Explanation
    The cranial cavity contains the brain, not any of the options listed. The cranial cavity is a hollow space within the skull that protects and houses the brain. The spinal cord is located within the spinal canal, not the cranial cavity. The liver, uterus, and kidneys are located in the abdominal cavity, not the cranial cavity. Therefore, the correct answer is "None of the above."

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  • 8. 
    The lungs are separated by the: - ProProfs

    The lungs are separated by the:

    • Mediastinum

    • Diaphragm

    • Pelvic cavity

    • Mesenteries

    Correct Answer
    A. Mediastinum
    Explanation
    The correct answer is mediastinum. The mediastinum is a partition that separates the lungs in the thoracic cavity. It is located in the middle of the chest, between the two pleural cavities. It contains important structures such as the heart, major blood vessels, esophagus, trachea, and lymph nodes. The mediastinum provides support and protection to these vital organs while allowing them to function properly.

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  • 9. 
    Which of these structures is NOT found in the mediastinum? - ProProfs

    Which of these structures is NOT found in the mediastinum?

    • Diaphragm

    • Esophagus

    • Heart

    • Thymus gland

    • Trachea

    Correct Answer
    A. Diaphragm
    Explanation
    The diaphragm is NOT found in the mediastinum. The mediastinum is the central region of the chest, located between the lungs. It contains various structures such as the heart, esophagus, thymus gland, and trachea. However, the diaphragm is a dome-shaped muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity and is located below the mediastinum.

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  • 10. 
    The cavity surrounded by the rib cage and bounded inferiorly by the diaphragm is the: - ProProfs

    The cavity surrounded by the rib cage and bounded inferiorly by the diaphragm is the:

    • Mediastinum

    • Pericardial cavity

    • Thorax

    • Abdomen

    • Pelvic cavity

    Correct Answer
    A. Thorax
    Explanation
    The thorax, also known as the chest cavity, is the area surrounded by the rib cage and bounded inferiorly by the diaphragm. It houses vital organs, including the heart and lungs, and provides protection while facilitating breathing. The thorax also contains important structures such as the esophagus and trachea. The diaphragm, a muscle below the thorax, separates it from the abdominal cavity and plays a crucial role in respiration.

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  • Current Version
  • Jun 14, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jul 23, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Mike Volz
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