1s051 Volume IV Pretest (For Reference Use Only)

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1. (604) Who exercises final authority over the movement of explosives by common carrier?

Explanation

The Department of Transportation (DOT) exercises final authority over the movement of explosives by common carrier. This means that they have the ultimate control and decision-making power regarding the transportation of explosives through various modes of transportation. The DOT is responsible for ensuring the safe and secure transportation of hazardous materials, including explosives, to protect public safety and prevent accidents or incidents that could harm people or the environment.

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1s051 Volume IV Pretest (For Reference Use Only) - Quiz


USAF Safety Journeyman Volume IV Pretest (FOR REFERENCE USE ONLY)

2. (620) Fighter aircraft must be parked at an angle of at least

Explanation

Fighter aircraft must be parked at an angle of at least 45 degrees. This is because parking the aircraft at an angle helps to prevent damage to the wings and other parts of the aircraft. By parking at an angle, the wings are less likely to be damaged by other aircraft or objects in the vicinity. Additionally, parking at an angle allows for easier access to the aircraft for maintenance and refueling purposes. Overall, parking fighter aircraft at a 45-degree angle is a safety measure to protect the aircraft and ensure efficient operations.

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3. (632) Which device must be installed on high voltage equipment and used to discharge capacitors?

Explanation

Grounding sticks must be installed on high voltage equipment and used to discharge capacitors. Grounding sticks are specifically designed tools that provide a safe way to discharge the stored electrical energy in capacitors before any maintenance or repair work is carried out. They help prevent electrical shock hazards by safely dissipating the stored charge to the ground, ensuring the safety of the personnel working on the equipment. Bonding straps, electrical rods, and shorting straps are not specifically designed for discharging capacitors and may not provide the same level of safety.

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4. (614) How often must ground handling personnel be tested for proficiency on movement of aircraft?

Explanation

Ground handling personnel must be tested for proficiency on movement of aircraft every 12 months. This ensures that they are up to date with the necessary skills and knowledge required for safely handling and maneuvering aircraft on the ground. Regular testing helps to maintain a high level of proficiency and ensures that personnel are able to effectively carry out their duties in a safe and efficient manner.

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5. (618) The maximum speed for a vehicle operated within 10 feet of an aircraft is  

Explanation

When operating a vehicle within 10 feet of an aircraft, it is important to maintain a safe speed to avoid any potential accidents or damage. The maximum speed allowed in this situation is 5 mph. This speed limit ensures that the vehicle can maneuver safely and quickly if needed, while also minimizing the risk of collision or damage to the aircraft.

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6. (605) Which section of the security forces squadron implement weapons training for personnel on base?

Explanation

Combat arms personnel are responsible for implementing weapons training for personnel on base. They are trained in the use and handling of various weapons and are tasked with ensuring that security forces personnel are properly trained and proficient in their use. This includes conducting regular training exercises, providing instruction on proper weapon handling techniques, and ensuring that personnel are knowledgeable about safety protocols and procedures. Additionally, combat arms personnel may also be responsible for maintaining and inspecting weapons to ensure they are in proper working order.

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7. (630) When an engine is received in the shop after it is removed from an aircraft on the flight line, it probably requires

Explanation

When an engine is received in the shop after it is removed from an aircraft on the flight line, it probably requires degreasing. This is because engines can accumulate dirt, oil, and other contaminants during operation, and degreasing is necessary to remove these substances. Inspecting, disassembling, and contaminating are not necessarily required at this stage, as they would depend on the specific condition and maintenance needs of the engine.

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8. (613) Lanyards, D-rings, locking snap-hooks, and all components of a fall arrest system must be capable of sustaining a minimum tensile load of

Explanation

Lanyards, D-rings, locking snap-hooks, and all components of a fall arrest system must be capable of sustaining a minimum tensile load of 5,000 pounds. This means that these components need to be able to withstand a force of at least 5,000 pounds without breaking or failing. This requirement ensures that the fall arrest system is strong enough to support the weight and force of a person in the event of a fall, providing them with the necessary protection and preventing serious injuries.

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9. (614) The maximum speed that any aircraft may be towed at any time is

Explanation

The maximum speed that any aircraft may be towed at any time is 5 mph. This speed limit is in place to ensure the safety of the aircraft and the people involved in the towing operation. Towing an aircraft at higher speeds can increase the risk of accidents, damage to the aircraft, and injury to personnel. Therefore, it is important to adhere to the maximum speed limit of 5 mph when towing an aircraft.

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10. (630) When an aircraft engine is being serviced in the shop, all openings should be covered to prevent

Explanation

When an aircraft engine is being serviced in the shop, it is important to cover all openings to prevent foreign object damage. This is because foreign objects such as dust, debris, or tools can enter the engine and cause damage to its components. By covering the openings, the engine is protected from any potential harm that could be caused by foreign objects, ensuring its proper functioning and longevity.

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11. (633) Vehicle maintenance shop floor drains must be equipped with

Explanation

Vehicle maintenance shop floor drains must be equipped with separators. This is because separators are designed to separate and remove oil, grease, and other contaminants from the wastewater before it is discharged into the sewer system or the environment. This helps to prevent pollution and comply with environmental regulations. Collectors, dividers, and explosive-proof fixtures are not specifically designed for this purpose and may not effectively remove contaminants from the wastewater.

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12. (605) At least how many people must be present when conducting live-fire operations?

Explanation

When conducting live-fire operations, it is necessary to have at least two people present. This is because live-fire operations can be dangerous and having a second person ensures that there is someone to assist or seek help in case of an emergency. It also allows for better communication and coordination during the operation, enhancing safety and effectiveness.

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13. (617) Where is the fireguard positioned during an engine start?

Explanation

The fireguard is positioned even with the nose of the aircraft and at a 45-degree angle outboard of the engine during an engine start.

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14. (618) Under normal circumstances general purpose vehicles may not exceed what speed when operating on the flight line?

Explanation

General purpose vehicles are typically used for transportation and support tasks on the flight line. These vehicles need to operate at a safe speed to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment. Exceeding the speed limit can increase the risk of accidents and collisions. Therefore, under normal circumstances, general purpose vehicles are not allowed to exceed 15 mph when operating on the flight line.

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15. (629) Who must approve welding done in other than approved areas?

Explanation

The correct answer is Fire chief. The fire chief must approve welding done in areas that are not approved. This is because welding can pose fire hazards and it is important for the fire chief to ensure that proper safety measures are in place to prevent any accidents or fires. The fire chief has the authority and expertise to evaluate the welding operation and determine if it meets the necessary safety standards.

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16. (635) Who usually functions as the safety manager in a medical facility?

Explanation

In a medical facility, the facility manager is responsible for overseeing the safety and security of the facility. They are in charge of implementing safety protocols, conducting inspections, and ensuring compliance with regulations. As the safety manager, they work closely with other staff members to identify potential hazards, develop safety policies, and provide training to employees. The facility manager plays a crucial role in maintaining a safe and secure environment for both patients and staff.

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17. (635) Which items must not be allowed in pharmacies?

Explanation

Outdated substances must not be allowed in pharmacies because they may have expired and could potentially be harmful if used. It is important for pharmacies to ensure that they only stock and dispense medications and substances that are within their expiration dates to maintain the safety and efficacy of the products.

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18. (601) Which function is not one of the three weapons program functions?  

Explanation

The question asks for the function that is not one of the three weapons program functions. The three weapons program functions mentioned in the options are explosives safety, nuclear safety, and missile safety. Therefore, the correct answer is systems safety, as it is not one of the three weapons program functions.

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19. (606) What are two common hazards associated with weapons ranges?

Explanation

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20. (608) Due to weight and speed of modern aircraft, the tires are often inflated with

Explanation

Modern aircraft tires are often inflated with nitrogen gas because it offers several advantages over compressed air. Nitrogen gas is less likely to expand or contract due to temperature changes, which helps maintain a more consistent tire pressure. This stability reduces the risk of tire blowouts and improves overall safety. Nitrogen gas also contains less moisture than compressed air, reducing the risk of corrosion and extending the lifespan of the tires. Additionally, nitrogen gas has larger molecules than oxygen, which helps to minimize the rate of pressure loss through the tire walls.

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21. (615) Generally people and vehicles should not pass closer than how many feet to the rear of an aircraft with its engines running?

Explanation

When an aircraft's engines are running, there is a significant risk of injury or damage due to the strong jet blast. Therefore, it is generally recommended that people and vehicles should not pass closer than 200 feet to the rear of the aircraft. This distance allows for a safe buffer zone to minimize the potential hazards associated with the jet blast.

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22. (627) What type of crane has a trolley that is rigidly supported on two or more legs running on fixed rails?

Explanation

A gantry crane is a type of crane that has a trolley that is rigidly supported on two or more legs running on fixed rails. This means that the trolley, which carries the load, is supported by legs that are fixed in place and run on rails. The gantry crane is often used in construction or industrial settings where heavy loads need to be lifted and moved horizontally.

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23. (628) Electrical equipment and fixtures in paint and dope areas must always be

Explanation

Electrical equipment and fixtures in paint and dope areas must always be explosion proof because these areas contain flammable materials and vapors that can easily ignite and cause an explosion. Explosion proof equipment is designed to prevent sparks or electrical arcs from igniting the surrounding flammable atmosphere, ensuring the safety of the area and its occupants.

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24. (628) The most appropriate eye protection device for pressurized spray painting is a

Explanation

The correct answer is a full face shield. When spray painting with pressurized equipment, there is a high risk of paint particles or debris getting into the eyes. General purpose spectacles may not provide enough coverage and protection. Clear plastic goggles may protect the eyes, but they do not provide full face coverage. Chipper's goggles are not suitable for spray painting. A full face shield, on the other hand, offers complete protection for the eyes, face, and neck, ensuring safety while spray painting.

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25. (612) The maximum speed that any two maintenance stands may be towed over a smooth, paved surface is

Explanation

The maximum speed that any two maintenance stands may be towed over a smooth, paved surface is 5 mph. This means that it is not safe to tow the stands at a speed higher than 5 mph. Towing them at a higher speed could result in damage to the stands or accidents. Therefore, it is important to adhere to the maximum speed limit of 5 mph to ensure the safety of the maintenance stands and those around them.

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26. (621) In what respect does the combat turnaround operation differ from hot-pit refueling?

Explanation

The combat turnaround operation differs from hot-pit refueling in that the aircraft is also rearmed. In hot-pit refueling, only fuel is pumped into the aircraft while it remains running, without any rearming of weapons or munitions. However, in a combat turnaround operation, in addition to refueling, the aircraft is also rearmed with weapons and munitions.

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27. (626) What are the minimum and maximum height limitations for the forks of a traveling forklift?

Explanation

The correct answer is "Not less than 2 inches and no more than 6 inches above the surface." This means that the forks of a traveling forklift should be positioned at a height that is at least 2 inches above the surface and no more than 6 inches above the surface. This height range ensures that the forks are at an appropriate level for safely lifting and transporting loads without being too low or too high.

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28. (609) After fuel residues have been removed through depuddling, fuel cells must be

Explanation

After fuel residues have been removed through depuddling, fuel cells must be air purged. This is because air purging helps to remove any remaining fuel vapors or gases from the fuel cells. This process ensures that the fuel cells are clean and free from any potential hazards before they can be refilled with fuel. Water purging or steam cleaning may not be sufficient to remove fuel residues completely, and immediately refilling the fuel cells without air purging could lead to safety risks.

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29. (614) Which tow team member(s) are authorized to give the "all clear to move" order when towing aircraft?

Explanation

Supervisors are authorized to give the "all clear to move" order when towing aircraft. This is because supervisors have the authority and responsibility to oversee and manage the towing operation, ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment involved. They are knowledgeable about the towing procedures and have the necessary experience to make informed decisions regarding when it is safe to move the aircraft. Nose walkers and wing walkers may assist in the towing process, but the final decision and authorization lie with the supervisors.

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30. (635) Regarding air flow within ventilation systems, laboratory hood exhaust systems should

Explanation

Laboratory hood exhaust systems should have their own air supply because this ensures that the air being exhausted from the hood is not recirculated back into the laboratory. Having a separate air supply helps to maintain a clean and safe working environment by preventing the spread of contaminants or hazardous substances. It also allows for better control of air flow and ventilation within the laboratory hood, ensuring that any fumes or particles are effectively captured and removed.

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31. (601) Weapons safety managers (WSM) must complete the weapons safety course within how many days of appointment?

Explanation

Weapons safety managers (WSM) are required to complete the weapons safety course within 90 days of their appointment. This indicates that there is a specific time frame within which WSMs must acquire the necessary knowledge and skills related to weapons safety. By completing the course within this time period, WSMs can ensure that they are adequately trained and prepared to fulfill their responsibilities in maintaining a safe environment when it comes to handling weapons.

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32. (607) What is the first step when inspecting a flightline fire extinguisher?

Explanation

When inspecting a flightline fire extinguisher, the first step is to ensure that the handle is properly pinned and sealed. This is important because if the handle is not securely pinned and sealed, the fire extinguisher may not function properly in case of an emergency. Checking the pressure gauge, ensuring there is no foreign matter in the discharge nozzle, and checking inspection dates are also important steps in the inspection process, but they come after ensuring the handle is properly pinned and sealed.

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33. (624) Who chairs the Bird Hazard Working Group (BHWG) meetings?

Explanation

The vice wing commander chairs the Bird Hazard Working Group (BHWG) meetings. This implies that the vice wing commander is responsible for leading and overseeing discussions and decision-making related to bird hazards within the organization.

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34. (626) What is the most widely used and taught method of lifting?

Explanation

Kinetic is the correct answer because it refers to the most widely used and taught method of lifting. Kinetic lifting involves using the body's natural movement and momentum to lift objects, rather than relying solely on brute force. This method emphasizes proper body mechanics and efficient use of energy, making it a popular and effective technique for lifting tasks.

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35. (612) Which maintenance stand is commonly known as the crew chief stand?  

Explanation

The maintenance stand commonly known as the crew chief stand is C-1.

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36. (622) Horizontal sliding hangar doors must be opened wide enough to permit clearance of at least how many feet at each wing tip?

Explanation

Horizontal sliding hangar doors must be opened wide enough to permit clearance of at least 10 feet at each wing tip. This is necessary to ensure that there is enough space for the aircraft's wings to pass through without any obstruction or damage. Opening the doors wider than 10 feet would provide even more clearance, but a minimum of 10 feet is required.

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37. (624) When an individual is appointed as a flight safety noncommissioned officer (FSNCO), they must have completed or be scheduled to attend the FSNCO course within how many days of assignment?

Explanation

When an individual is appointed as a flight safety noncommissioned officer (FSNCO), they are required to have completed or be scheduled to attend the FSNCO course within 90 days of their assignment.

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38. (625) Warehouse workers who wear respiratory equipment due to handling chemical or toxic supplies require at least

Explanation

The correct answer is 8 hours of formal training in using the equipment. This is because warehouse workers who handle chemical or toxic supplies and wear respiratory equipment need to be trained in using the equipment properly. The training ensures that they understand how to use the equipment safely and effectively to protect themselves from any potential harm. 8 hours of formal training is sufficient to provide them with the necessary knowledge and skills for using the respiratory equipment correctly.

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39. (631) Which explosive gas commonly found in water treatment plants is not toxic but can cause thermal burns?

Explanation

Methane is the correct answer because it is an explosive gas commonly found in water treatment plants. Although it is not toxic, it can cause thermal burns. Methane is highly flammable and can ignite if exposed to an ignition source, leading to fires or explosions. When methane burns, it produces a significant amount of heat, which can cause thermal burns if someone comes into contact with the flames or hot surfaces. Therefore, while methane may not be directly toxic, it can still pose a danger in water treatment plants due to its potential to cause thermal burns.

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40. (610) The number of refueling vehicles required to service an aircraft at any one time is determined by the

Explanation

The correct answer is "quantity of fuel needed and the time required to refuel the aircraft." This is because the number of refueling vehicles required to service an aircraft depends on how much fuel is needed and how long it takes to refuel the aircraft. If a large quantity of fuel is needed and it takes a long time to refuel, then more refueling vehicles will be required. Conversely, if a smaller quantity of fuel is needed and it takes less time to refuel, then fewer refueling vehicles will be required. The other options mentioned in the question, such as the number of refueling ports, size of the aircraft, mission priority, and ground crew, do not directly determine the number of refueling vehicles required.

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41. (613) Fall protection must be used during construction operations at a height of at least

Explanation

Fall protection must be used during construction operations at a height of at least 6 feet. This is because falls from heights of 6 feet or more can result in serious injuries or even death. By using fall protection measures such as safety harnesses, guardrails, or safety nets, workers can minimize the risk of falling and protect themselves from potential harm. It is important to adhere to these safety regulations to ensure a safe working environment for construction workers.

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42. (618) Which statement is not true concerning vehicle operation on the flight line?

Explanation

A flashing white light at a junction to the flight line does not indicate that it is safe for vehicles to cross. This statement is not true because a flashing white light at a junction typically indicates caution or a warning to vehicles, not permission to cross. It is important for vehicles to follow proper protocols and guidelines when operating on the flight line to ensure the safety of personnel and aircraft.

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43. (625) When tag lines are used in materials handling, they should be how many times as long as the height of the crate they are being used on?

Explanation

Tag lines are used in materials handling to provide a means of controlling and guiding the movement of a load. They are typically attached to a crane or other lifting device and are used to stabilize the load during lifting and lowering operations. The length of the tag line is important because it determines how much control the operator has over the load. If the tag line is too short, the operator may not be able to effectively control the load. Conversely, if the tag line is too long, it may become tangled or caught on other objects, creating a safety hazard. Therefore, tag lines should be approximately twice as long as the height of the crate they are being used on to ensure proper control and safety.

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44. (627) How frequent are sling inspections done?

Explanation

Sling inspections are done prior to each use. This is important to ensure the safety and reliability of the sling. Regular inspections help identify any damage or wear and tear that may affect its functionality. By inspecting the sling before each use, any potential issues can be detected and addressed promptly, reducing the risk of accidents or failures during lifting operations.

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45. (609) When may a safety guard enter a tank in an attempt to rescue someone?

Explanation

The correct answer is when additional help is present and the safety guard is equipped with the prescribed respiratory equipment. This means that a safety guard can enter a tank to rescue someone only if there is additional help available and they have the necessary respiratory equipment. This ensures that the safety guard is not putting themselves at risk and has the support they need to perform the rescue safely.

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46. (616) Personnel must be tested within how many days of being assigned to duties requiring their knowledge of marshaling signals?

Explanation

Personnel must be tested within 30 days of being assigned to duties requiring their knowledge of marshaling signals. This means that they need to demonstrate their understanding and proficiency in marshaling signals within the first month of being assigned to such duties.

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47. (616) Who initiates signals regarding the operation of aircraft systems during marshalling operations?

Explanation

The pilot initiates signals regarding the operation of aircraft systems during marshalling operations. Marshalling is the process of guiding an aircraft on the ground using hand signals to communicate with the ground crew. As the pilot is in control of the aircraft, they are responsible for initiating signals to indicate various actions such as starting engines, turning on lights, or adjusting flaps. The pilot's role in marshalling operations is crucial for ensuring safe and efficient ground movements of the aircraft.

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48. (635) What is the maximum temperature for hot-pack machines in medical facilities?

Explanation

Hot-pack machines in medical facilities require a high temperature to effectively heat the packs. The maximum temperature for these machines is 170 degrees F, which ensures that the packs reach the desired level of heat for therapeutic purposes. This high temperature allows for efficient heating and ensures that the packs are able to provide the necessary relief to patients.

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49. (606) Regardless of the class of range, who has overall control over safety on the weapons range?

Explanation

The Range Control Officer (RCO) has overall control over safety on the weapons range. They are responsible for ensuring that all safety protocols and procedures are followed, and for coordinating with the Range Operating Agency (ROA), Range Safety Officer (RSO), and Flight Safety Officer (FSO) to maintain a safe environment. The RCO is in charge of enforcing safety regulations, conducting safety briefings, and overseeing the activities on the range to prevent accidents and ensure the well-being of personnel.

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50. (622) How far above the floor of aircraft hangars must spark-producing components be located when a hydraulic jack pumping unit is being used inside a hangar?

Explanation

Spark-producing components must be located at least 18 inches above the floor of aircraft hangars when a hydraulic jack pumping unit is being used. This is to prevent any sparks from igniting flammable materials or fuel vapors that may be present in the hangar, reducing the risk of fire or explosion.

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51. (632) Emergency equipment required for high voltage areas must include rope that is ½-inch hemp and at least

Explanation

The correct answer is 16 inches long. In high voltage areas, it is crucial to have emergency equipment that meets specific requirements. The rope must be made of ½-inch hemp and should be at least 16 inches long. This length ensures that there is enough rope to handle emergency situations effectively.

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52. (603) Which action is defined as a written authority for a specific short-term departure from a mandatory quantity-distance (Q-D) requirement?

Explanation

A waiver is a written authority that allows for a specific short-term departure from a mandatory quantity-distance (Q-D) requirement. It grants permission to deviate from the standard regulations temporarily, usually due to exceptional circumstances or specific needs. A waiver is a formal document that outlines the conditions and limitations of the departure and ensures that safety measures are still in place during the deviation. It is an official way to grant flexibility while maintaining the necessary level of security.

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53. (615) As a general rule, wing walkers must be used when an aircraft is taxied within how many feet of an obstruction?

Explanation

Wing walkers must be used when an aircraft is taxied within 25 feet of an obstruction. This is because wing walkers help to ensure that the wings of the aircraft do not come into contact with any obstacles or structures that may be present within this distance. By having wing walkers in place, the pilot can safely navigate the aircraft without the risk of damaging the wings or causing any accidents.

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54. (634) When using a meat slicer to slice meat, a pusher plate is required once the meat becomes shorter than

Explanation

When using a meat slicer to slice meat, a pusher plate is required once the meat becomes shorter than six inches. The pusher plate helps to safely guide the meat through the slicer and prevents the user's hands from coming into contact with the blade.

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55. (604) Where explosives are concerned, the National Electric Code (NEC) places hazardous locations into how many classes?

Explanation

The National Electric Code (NEC) classifies hazardous locations related to explosives into three classes. This classification system helps in determining the appropriate electrical equipment and wiring methods to be used in these locations to ensure safety.

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56. (622) Who ensures detailed local operating procedures covering safety precautions for hangaring aircraft are prepared and coordinated with installation ground safety and fire department personnel?

Explanation

The group commander is responsible for ensuring detailed local operating procedures for hangaring aircraft are prepared and coordinated with installation ground safety and fire department personnel. As the highest-ranking officer in the group, the commander has the authority and accountability to oversee and coordinate all activities within the group, including safety precautions for hangaring aircraft. The hangar supervisor, maintenance flight chief, and maintenance officer may have roles in implementing these procedures, but the ultimate responsibility lies with the group commander.

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57. (625) What is the minimum allowable width of the aisles in a storage warehouse?

Explanation

The minimum allowable width of the aisles in a storage warehouse is 2 feet wider than the widest vehicle used. This is because the aisles need to be wide enough to accommodate the widest vehicle that will be used in the warehouse, allowing for enough space for the vehicle to maneuver and navigate through the aisles without any obstructions or accidents. By having the aisles 2 feet wider than the widest vehicle, it ensures that there is enough clearance for the vehicle and prevents any potential damage or accidents that could occur if the aisles were too narrow.

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58. (620) What is the minimum wing tip clearance for aircraft with wingspans greater than 110 feet?

Explanation

The minimum wing tip clearance for aircraft with wingspans greater than 110 feet is 25–50 feet. This means that there should be a distance of at least 25–50 feet between the outermost point of one wing and any object or structure, such as another aircraft or a building. This clearance is necessary to ensure safe maneuverability and prevent collisions or damage to the aircraft and surrounding objects.

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59. (635) Which individual is not a mandatory member of a formal hospital safety committee?

Explanation

The correct answer is "Host safety staff" because a formal hospital safety committee typically consists of members from various departments and roles within the hospital, such as dental services, veterinary services, and facility management. However, "Host safety staff" is not a commonly recognized or mandatory position in a hospital safety committee.

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60. (604) Storage magazines must have reinforced concrete walls that are no less than how many inches thick?

Explanation

Storage magazines must have reinforced concrete walls that are no less than 12 inches thick. This thickness is necessary to ensure the safety and containment of hazardous materials that may be stored in the magazines. Thicker walls provide a stronger barrier against potential explosions or leaks, reducing the risk of damage or harm to the surrounding environment and people.

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61. (602) Who must the license requester coordinate with before submitting a license to the weapons safety manager (WSM) for approval of a request?

Explanation

The license requester must coordinate with the base fire chief and security forces before submitting a license to the weapons safety manager (WSM) for approval. This is because both the base fire chief and security forces play a crucial role in ensuring the safety and security of the base and its personnel. The base fire chief is responsible for fire safety and prevention, while security forces are responsible for maintaining the overall security of the base. By coordinating with both of these entities, the license requester can ensure that all necessary safety and security measures are in place before submitting the license for approval.

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62. (604) How often must barricades be inspected to determine the degree of settling erosion?

Explanation

Barricades must be inspected annually to determine the degree of settling erosion. This means that the inspection should be conducted once a year to assess any settling erosion that may have occurred. Monthly, quarterly, and semi-annually inspections would not provide a comprehensive evaluation of the degree of settling erosion as they would not be frequent enough to catch any significant changes or damages. Therefore, an annual inspection is necessary to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the barricades.

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63. (608) At least how long is a sufficient length of hose between the clip-on chuck and the in-line valve to allow the employee to stand outside the trajectory of an airline hose?

Explanation

An airline hose can be under high pressure, and if it were to fail or disconnect, it could whip around and cause injury. To ensure the employee's safety, a sufficient length of hose is needed to allow them to stand outside the trajectory of the hose. A length of at least 10 feet would provide enough distance for the employee to be out of harm's way in case of any accidents or failures.

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64. (614) What is the towing distance in between aircraft if the trailing aircraft has faulty brakes?

Explanation

If the trailing aircraft has faulty brakes, it will require a longer distance to come to a stop compared to a properly functioning aircraft. Therefore, the towing distance between the aircraft will need to be increased to accommodate the faulty brakes. The correct answer, 150 feet, suggests that this is the appropriate distance needed to safely tow the aircraft with faulty brakes.

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65. (617) After turning, the aircraft must be marshaled forward in a straight line at least how many feet to relieve the loads on the main landing gear?

Explanation

After turning, the aircraft must be marshaled forward in a straight line for at least 5 feet to relieve the loads on the main landing gear. This is necessary to ensure that the landing gear is properly aligned and to distribute the weight of the aircraft evenly. By moving forward in a straight line, any stress or strain on the landing gear caused by the turn can be relieved, reducing the risk of damage or failure.

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66. (602) Who approves local written procedures as the authorization for operations involving licensed explosives?

Explanation

The commander approves local written procedures as the authorization for operations involving licensed explosives. This means that the commander has the authority to review and approve the procedures that outline how operations involving licensed explosives should be conducted. This ensures that the operations are carried out safely and in compliance with regulations. The weapons safety manager, supervisor of the operation, and chief of safety may have roles in the process, but the ultimate approval authority lies with the commander.

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67. (604) If a magazine's earth cover erodes to less than two feet, repair it as soon as practical or within how many days?

Explanation

The correct answer is 90. This means that if a magazine's earth cover erodes to less than two feet, it should be repaired within 90 days. This timeframe allows for a reasonable amount of time to address the erosion issue and ensure that the cover is restored to its proper condition. It is important to repair the cover promptly to prevent further erosion and maintain the integrity of the magazine's structure.

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68. (612) Which maintenance stand has a variable height platform with a maximum platform load of 600 pounds?

Explanation

The correct answer is B-5. The B-5 maintenance stand has a variable height platform with a maximum platform load of 600 pounds.

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69. (634) Duckboards used in trailer and rail car loading and unloading should be capable of holding how many timesits expected load?

Explanation

Duckboards used in trailer and rail car loading and unloading should be capable of holding four times its expected load. This means that the duckboards should be strong enough to support a load that is four times the weight that is typically expected to be placed on them during the loading and unloading process. This ensures that the duckboards can safely handle any unexpected increases in load or weight without breaking or causing accidents.

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70. (634) Which piece of equipment is used on the carriage of most saws for safely cutting the last piece of meat?

Explanation

A safety plate is used on the carriage of most saws for safely cutting the last piece of meat. It helps to prevent accidents and injuries by providing a barrier between the operator's hand and the saw blade. The safety plate ensures that the meat is securely held in place while being cut, reducing the risk of the operator's hand coming into contact with the blade. This safety measure is essential in the meat cutting industry to protect workers and maintain a safe working environment.

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71. (631) What type of personal protective equipment (PPE) must be worn in water treatment laboratories when handling acids?

Explanation

In water treatment laboratories, when handling acids, it is important to wear a rubber apron as personal protective equipment (PPE). This is because acids can cause severe burns and corrosion, and a rubber apron provides a physical barrier to protect the body from direct contact with the acid. Face shields and safety glasses protect the face and eyes, but they do not provide full-body protection like a rubber apron does. Rubber overalls may be suitable for some situations, but specifically for handling acids in water treatment laboratories, a rubber apron is the recommended PPE.

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72. (604) How wide must a firebreak be around a potential explosives site (PES)?

Explanation

A firebreak is a gap in vegetation or other combustible material that is created to prevent the spread of fire. In the case of a potential explosives site (PES), a wider firebreak is necessary to minimize the risk of a fire reaching the site and causing an explosion. A 50-foot firebreak provides a sufficient buffer zone to help protect the PES from potential fire hazards.

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73. (604) When material handling equipment (MHE) is stored in magazines and warehouses there must be at least how many feet between any combustible material and the equipment?

Explanation

When material handling equipment (MHE) is stored in magazines and warehouses, there must be at least 10 feet between any combustible material and the equipment. This is important to prevent any potential fire hazards or accidents that could occur if the equipment comes into contact with flammable materials. By maintaining a sufficient distance, the risk of ignition or combustion is minimized, ensuring the safety of the stored materials and the equipment itself.

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74. (610) Maintenance work on other aircraft is restricted for how many feet of an aircraft fueling operations

Explanation

During aircraft fueling operations, maintenance work on other aircraft is restricted within 50 feet. This restriction ensures the safety of both the fueling operations and the maintenance work being carried out. By limiting the proximity of other aircraft, the risk of accidents or mishaps during fueling is minimized. This distance allows for a safe buffer zone to prevent any potential hazards or incidents that could occur during the fueling process.

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75. (622) When a hydraulic jack pumping unit is being used inside a hangar, what is the minimum distance that must be maintained between the pumping unit and the aircraft?

Explanation

When a hydraulic jack pumping unit is being used inside a hangar, a minimum distance of 25 feet must be maintained between the pumping unit and the aircraft. This distance is necessary to ensure the safety of the aircraft and prevent any potential damage or accidents that may occur due to the operation of the pumping unit.

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76. (623) What piece of personal protective equipment (PPE) must personnel working on hydraulic systems wear?

Explanation

Personnel working on hydraulic systems must wear goggles as a piece of personal protective equipment (PPE). Goggles protect the eyes from any potential hazards, such as flying debris or chemicals, that may be present while working on hydraulic systems. Face shields may provide additional protection, but goggles specifically focus on protecting the eyes. Rubber gloves and cotton overalls are not mentioned as necessary PPE for working on hydraulic systems.

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77. (629) Acetylene must not be used at pressures exceeding how many pounds per square inch (psi)?

Explanation

Acetylene gas becomes highly unstable and can explode at pressures exceeding 15 pounds per square inch (psi). Therefore, it is important to not use acetylene at pressures higher than this limit to ensure safety.

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78. (634) What is the minimum clearance between a monorail and any obstruction?

Explanation

The minimum clearance between a monorail and any obstruction is 36 inches. This means that there must be at least 36 inches of space between the monorail and any object or obstacle in order to ensure safe passage and prevent any potential accidents or collisions. This clearance allows for sufficient distance for the monorail to pass without any risk of contact or interference with the obstruction.

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79. (610) A service cart must be at least how many feet away from a fueling operation?

Explanation

A service cart must be at least 75 feet away from a fueling operation to ensure safety. This distance helps to prevent any potential accidents or fires that could occur due to the presence of flammable materials. Being at a safe distance minimizes the risk of ignition or explosion, protecting both the service cart and the fueling operation.

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(610) A service cart must be at least how many feet away from a...
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