Theories of Personality Quiz
Contends that people are basically competitive
Holds that humans are driven by irrational forces
Is rooted in a faith in the person's capacity to direct his or her own lfie
Assumes that, while humans have the potential for growth, there is a tendency toward remaining stagnant
Both (a) and (b)
A completed and fixed "school" of counseling
A dogmatic set of therapeutic principles
A systematic set of behavioral techniques
A set of tentative principles describing how the therapy process develops
None of the above
Psychoanalysis
Humanisitic therapy
Behavioral therapy
Cogngitive-oriented therapy
Both (c) and (d)
Defining concrete and measurable goals
The therapist's technical skills
The relationship between the client adn therapist
The client's ability to think logically and employ the scientific method to solving problems
Genuiness
Empathy for clients
Postiive regard
Respect for clients
The focus is on experiencing the immediate moment
The person has the capacity to resolve his or her own problems in a climate of safety
The client is primarliy responsible for hte direction of therapy
THe focus is on exploration of a client's past
Facilitator
Teacher
Human engineer
Friend
The therapist's acceptance of the client's right to all his or her feelings
Acceptance of all behavior on the client's part
The therapist's acceptance of the client without stipulations
Both (a) and (c)
Accurately diagnose the client's central problem
Objectively undersatnd the dynamics of a client
Like and care for the client
Sense the inner world of the client's subjective experiene
Questioning and probing
Analysis of resistence
Free association
Active listening adn reflection
The approach does not make use of research to study the process or outcomes of therapy
The therapist has mroe power to manipulate and control the client than is true of most other therapies
People in crisis situations often need more direcive intervention strategies
The client is not given enogh responsibilty to direct the course of his or her own therapy
It is a long-term approach to therapy.
A respect for the client's subjective experience
A trust in the capacity of the client to make positive choices
An emphasis on freedom
The idea of an innate self-actualizing drive
Both (a) and (b)
Internalizing the validation one receives from others
Looking more to oneself for the answers to the problems of existence
Going on one's instincts when judging the behavior of others
A neurotic tendnecy to be self-critical
A success identity
Unconidtional positive regard
Acceptance
Genuineness
Accurate empathetic understanding
Accurate active listening
The need to find meaning in life through love, work, or suffering
The need for a religion to find meaning in life
The importance of expressing feelings that stem from childhood issues
A faith in the capacity of individuals to develop in a constructive manner if a climate of trust is established
The need for clients to relive past traumatic situations in the hear-and-now
A sense of equality
A reliving of the transference relationship
The therapist functioning as the expert
A clearly defined contract that specifies what clients will talk about in the sessions
None of the above
Self-trust
An internal source of evaluation
Being more open to experience
A willingness to continue growing
All of the above
Congruence, coniditional accpetance, faith in a client
Congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathetic understanding
Total love and caring, thearpist transparency, and empathy
Realness, objecively viewing the client's world, full acceptance
Commitment, compassion, and confrontation
Pay attention and value thier experience
See earlier experiences in new ways
Modify their perceptions of themselves, others and the world
Increase thier confidence in making choices and in pursuing a course of action
All of the above
Not enough empahsis is given to understnading the world of a client who is different from teh counselor
The tendency on these clients' part to expect amroe sturctured approach
The fact that this approach is gorunded on the therapist's expertise
That it is easy to translate the ore conditions into actual practice in certain cultures
None of the above
True
Flase
True
False