Step High- May Nes Asm E-test

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Hypertension Quizzes & Trivia

Questions and Answers
  • 1. 
    Peripheral resistance means:
    • A. 

      Pressure exerted by the walls of arteries on the blood.

    • B. 

      Pressure exerted by the blood on walls of arteries

    • C. 

      Maximum pressure during systole

    • D. 

      Pressure around the arteries.

  • 2. 
    As per JNC what is SBP/DBP ratio in Pre hypertensive patient
    • A. 

      SBP 120-139 & DBP 80-89mmHg

    • B. 

      SBP 130 & DBP 80 mmHg

    • C. 

      SBP 140 & 90mmHg

    • D. 

      SBP >160 & DBP >100mmHg

  • 3. 
    What are the examples of ARBs for treating hypertension?
    • A. 

      Losartan & Telmisartan

    • B. 

      Atenolol,Metoprolol

    • C. 

      Enalapril & Ramipril

    • D. 

      Amlodipine & Nefidepine

  • 4. 
    What is SBP/DBP ratio for Stage I hypertension?
    • A. 

      SBP/DBP 140-159 or 90-99 mmHg

    • B. 

      SBP/DBP >140 or >90mm Hg

    • C. 

      SBP/DBP 120 and 80mmHg

    • D. 

      SBP/DBP >160 or >100mmHg

  • 5. 
    UKPDS study involves which type of patients?
    • A. 

      Middle aged obese/overweight DM Type II Hypertensive

    • B. 

      Elderly overweight DM type I hypertensive

    • C. 

      Young obese DM hypertensive

    • D. 

      Middle aged Type I hypertensive

  • 6. 
    Mortality due to Stroke was reduced by 50% mention in which study?
    • A. 

      Cruickshank et al study

    • B. 

      Rinfret et al study

    • C. 

      JAMA

    • D. 

      American Heart Journal

  • 7. 
    What is the full form of TAIM study?
    • A. 

      Trial of Antihypertensive Intervention Management

    • B. 

      Trail of Antihypertensive International Management

    • C. 

      Total Antihypertensive Intervention Management

    • D. 

      Trial of Antianginal Intervention Management

  • 8. 
    In JAMA & BMJ study which molecule has been discontinued due to increased heart failure?
    • A. 

      Lisinopril

    • B. 

      Amlodipine

    • C. 

      Doxazosin

    • D. 

      Chlorthalidone

  • 9. 
    Amlodipine act directly on which muscles to reduce peripheral resistance?
    • A. 

      Vascular Smooth Muscle

    • B. 

      Striated Muscles

    • C. 

      Skeletal muscles

    • D. 

      Tough Muscles

  • 10. 
    Chlorthalidone superior to Amlodipine to prevent:
    • A. 

      Heart Failure

    • B. 

      Stroke

    • C. 

      Angina & Post MI

    • D. 

      Coronary Artery Disease

  • 11. 
    How many patients are enrolled in the ALLHAT study?
    • A. 

      42418

    • B. 

      939

    • C. 

      31576

    • D. 

      4732

  • 12. 
    Atenolol has often been used as reference drug, stated by which study?
    • A. 

      The Lancet

    • B. 

      ALLHAT

    • C. 

      TIAM

    • D. 

      American Heart Journal

  • 13. 
    Middle Ear Effusion means
    • A. 

      Accumulation of Fluid in the middle year

    • B. 

      Swelling of Middle ear

    • C. 

      Pus formation in the middle ear

    • D. 

      Infection in middle ear

  • 14. 
    What is the full form of ALLHAT?
    • A. 

      Antihypertensive & Lipid lowering to prevent Heart Attack trial

    • B. 

      Antihypertensive & Liquid lowering to prevent Heart Attack Trial

    • C. 

      American society of Lipid lowering Heart Attack Trial

    • D. 

      Atenolol & Losartan lipid lowering Heart Attack Trial

  • 15. 
    Definition of Hypertension is:
    • A. 

      Sustained increase in SBP/DBP >140/90mmHg

    • B. 

      SBP/DBP

    • C. 

      SBP/DBP >160/90 mmHg

    • D. 

      Sustained increase in SBP/DBP

  • 16. 
    Chlorthalidone is better than Lisinopril to prevent
    • A. 

      Stroke & Heart failure

    • B. 

      Angina & Heart failure

    • C. 

      Anxiety & Angina Pectoris

    • D. 

      Myocardial Infarction

  • 17. 
    Amlodipine belongs to which class of drugs
    • A. 

      Dihydropyridine calcium antagonist

    • B. 

      Hydro pyridine calcium antagonist

    • C. 

      Loop diuretics

    • D. 

      Beta Blocker

  • 18. 
    European Respiratory Society 2011 recommend Megamox CV in which indication?
    • A. 

      LRTI management

    • B. 

      Acute Bacterial Sinusitis

    • C. 

      Acute Otitis Media

    • D. 

      Skin & Soft Tissue Infection

  • 19. 
    As per TAIM study erectile dysfunction problem with Beta blocker is:
    • A. 

      1%

    • B. 

      3%

    • C. 

      26%

    • D. 

      5%

  • 20. 
    As per UKPDS study Atenolol significantly reduce:
    • A. 

      CV events related to Diabetes

    • B. 

      Dyslipidemia

    • C. 

      Angina Pectoris

    • D. 

      Kidney disease

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