1.
Who was the Minister of the Interior who was responsible for developing Canada's immigration policy under Sir Wilfrid Laurier?
Correct Answer
D. Sir Cilfford Sifton
Explanation
Sir Clifford Sifton was the Minister of the Interior who was responsible for developing Canada's immigration policy under Sir Wilfrid Laurier. He played a significant role in shaping Canada's immigration system during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Sifton believed in attracting immigrants from Europe to settle in the Canadian West and actively promoted immigration through various means such as advertising campaigns and recruitment efforts. His policies aimed to increase the population and economic development of the western provinces, contributing to the growth and diversity of Canada as a nation.
2.
How did the Laurier government respond to the Boer War in an effort to avoid a crisis in English-French relations?
Correct Answer
C. They equipped and transported a volunteer force, which then became Britain's responsibility.
Explanation
The Laurier government responded to the Boer War by equipping and transporting a volunteer force. This allowed Canada to support Britain's efforts in the war without directly involving Canadian troops. By doing so, they avoided a potential crisis in English-French relations, as conscription or sending Canadian troops could have been seen as favoring one side over the other. This decision also shifted the responsibility for the volunteer force to Britain, further alleviating tensions between English and French Canadians.
3.
Ontario's Regulation 17 stirred up problems between English and French-speaking Ontarians by:
Correct Answer
C. Making English the only official language in Ontario schools
4.
In 1900, the first transatlantic wireless message was sent between Ireland and Newfoundland. The man responsible for this technological innovation was:
Correct Answer
E. Gugliemo Marconi
Explanation
Gugliemo Marconi is the correct answer because he is known as the inventor of the wireless telegraph and was responsible for the first transatlantic wireless message. In 1900, Marconi successfully sent a wireless message between Ireland and Newfoundland, marking a significant milestone in communication technology. Marconi's invention revolutionized long-distance communication and laid the foundation for modern wireless communication systems.
5.
Which of the following is not true about Canadian relations with the United States?
Correct Answer
D. The successful negotiation of reciprocity opened trade doors between the United States and Canada that are still strong today.
Explanation
Reciprocity was never successfully negotiated. Laurier was defeated over the issue and Borden killed the idea.
6.
Which of the following were reasons for Canada's economy being in poor shape in 1894? Check as many as apply.
Correct Answer(s)
A. The world was in a depression and there was no demand for Canadian goods.
C. Immigration to Canada had stalled, keeping the Prairies from growing.
D. Canada's population was too small for industry to grow.
Explanation
During this time period, Canada's economy was facing multiple challenges. Firstly, the world was experiencing a depression, which resulted in a lack of demand for Canadian goods. Additionally, Canada was spending excessive amounts of money to bail out bankrupt railway schemes, further straining the economy. Furthermore, immigration to Canada had stalled, preventing the growth of the Prairies. Lastly, Canada's small population hindered the growth of its industries. Moreover, Canada's heavy dependence on Britain as a trading partner also contributed to the poor state of its economy.
7.
What was the name of the first plane to fly in Canada?
Correct Answer(s)
Silver Dart
Explanation
The Silver Dart was the name of the first plane to fly in Canada.
8.
This plane made its first flight in the town of _________________, NS.
Correct Answer(s)
Baddeck
Explanation
This plane made its first flight in the town of Baddeck, NS.
9.
What was the main pull factor for immigrants to Canada from 1896-1914?
Correct Answer(s)
free land
Explanation
During the period from 1896-1914, one of the main pull factors for immigrants to Canada was the availability of free land. This means that individuals who were looking for opportunities to own land without having to pay for it saw Canada as an attractive destination. The promise of free land provided immigrants with the chance to establish themselves and build a new life in a country that offered vast agricultural and economic potential. This pull factor played a significant role in attracting a large number of immigrants to Canada during this time period.
10.
Which of the following was not a technological innovation associated with the time frame 1896-1914?
Correct Answer
C. The bicycle
Explanation
During the time frame of 1896-1914, all of the options listed were technological innovations except for the bicycle. The bicycle was not a new invention during this time period, as it had already been developed and widely used for transportation and recreation for several decades prior. The airplane, motion pictures, wireless radio, and the automobile were all significant advancements that emerged during this era, revolutionizing transportation, communication, and entertainment.
11.
Who was Canada's first French Canadian Prime Minister? (last name only)
Correct Answer
Laurier
Explanation
Laurier is the correct answer because Sir Wilfrid Laurier was Canada's first French Canadian Prime Minister. He served as Prime Minister from 1896 to 1911 and was known for his advocacy of individual freedom and his efforts to promote unity between English and French-speaking Canadians.
12.
Which catalogue allowed Canadians, no matter where they lived, to order virtually anything available at the local stores?
Correct Answer
Eaton's
Eatons
Eaton
Explanation
Eaton's (also known as Eatons or Eaton) was a catalogue that allowed Canadians, regardless of their location, to order a wide variety of products available at local stores. This catalogue provided convenience and accessibility for customers, as they could easily browse and purchase items without the need to physically visit a store.
13.
Which of the following provinces were created as a direct result of increased immigration from 1896-1914? Check as many as apply.
Correct Answer(s)
B. Alberta
C. Saskatchewan
Explanation
Manitoba and British Columbia were Canada's fourth and fifth provinces (1870 and 1871, respectively). Newfoundland did not enter Confederation until 1949
14.
Which group of immigrants was largely prevented from entering Canada by a $500 head tax placed upon them?
Correct Answer(s)
Chinese
Explanation
Chinese immigrants were largely prevented from entering Canada by a $500 head tax placed upon them. This discriminatory tax was specifically targeted towards Chinese immigrants and aimed to discourage their immigration to Canada. The tax was implemented as a means of limiting Chinese immigration and maintaining the dominance of the white population in Canada. This policy was a part of the larger anti-Chinese sentiment and discriminatory practices prevalent in Canada during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
15.
What importance did the bicycle have for Canadians at the turn of the century? (In a real test this would have a 5 mark value)
16.
Who replaced Laurier as Prime Minister in 1911? (last name only)
Correct Answer(s)
Borden
Explanation
Borden replaced Laurier as Prime Minister in 1911.
17.
What event occurred at Signal Hill, Newfoundland in 1901?
Correct Answer
C. Gugliemo Marconi makes the first transatlantic wireless transmission.
Explanation
In 1901, Gugliemo Marconi made the first transatlantic wireless transmission at Signal Hill, Newfoundland. This event marked a significant milestone in communication history as it demonstrated the possibility of sending messages wirelessly across the Atlantic Ocean. Marconi's achievement paved the way for the development of long-distance wireless communication systems, which eventually led to the modern telecommunications industry.
18.
The Canadian immigration policy of bringing in immigrants who would be easily assimilated into English Canadian society was known as what?
Correct Answer
Anglo-conformity
Angloconformity
Explanation
The Canadian immigration policy of bringing in immigrants who would easily assimilate into English Canadian society is referred to as Anglo-conformity or Angloconformity. This policy aimed to encourage immigrants to adopt English language, culture, and values, thus promoting a sense of unity and conformity within Canadian society.
19.
What qualities made Eastern European immigrants attractive as settlers in the Canadian West? Check as many as apply.
Correct Answer(s)
B. They were used to severe winters.
C. They were landless, so were easily attracted by promises of free land.
E. They were used to farming land similar to that of the Canadian Prairies
Explanation
Eastern European immigrants were attractive as settlers in the Canadian West because they were used to severe winters, which would make it easier for them to adapt to the harsh climate. Additionally, they were landless, so they were easily enticed by promises of free land. Furthermore, they were familiar with farming land similar to that of the Canadian Prairies, which would enable them to apply their agricultural skills effectively.
20.
Which of the following are reasons why Laurier lost the 1911 election? Check as many as apply.
Correct Answer(s)
B. His policy on reciprocity was not as popular as he thought.
C. French Canada was upset over the creation of the Canadian navy.
D. English Canada was upset over the creation of the Canadian navy.
Explanation
Laurier lost the 1911 election because his policy on reciprocity was not as popular as he thought. Additionally, both French Canada and English Canada were upset over the creation of the Canadian navy.
21.
What term is being defined here:"the study of human development patterns over time"
Correct Answer(s)
history
Explanation
The term being defined here is "history". History refers to the study of human development patterns over time. It involves the examination, analysis, and interpretation of past events, actions, and experiences of individuals, societies, and civilizations. By studying history, we gain insights into how societies have evolved, understand the causes and consequences of significant events, and learn from the mistakes and achievements of our predecessors.
22.
What term is being defined here:"a piece of information which we have available to us that tells us something about the past"
Correct Answer(s)
evidence
Explanation
The term being defined here is "evidence." Evidence refers to a piece of information that is available to us and provides insight or proof about events or situations that have occurred in the past. It is used to support claims, theories, or arguments and plays a crucial role in various disciplines such as science, law, and history. Evidence can be in the form of documents, testimonies, physical objects, or any other type of information that helps establish the truth or validity of a statement or hypothesis.
23.
What term is being defined here:"all of the information which we have available to us about the past"
Correct Answer(s)
historical record
Explanation
The term being defined here is "historical record." It refers to all the information that is accessible to us about events, people, and occurrences from the past. This includes written documents, artifacts, photographs, oral histories, and any other sources that provide evidence and insights into past events. The historical record is crucial for historians and researchers to study and understand the past.