Grade 10 Canadian History Quiz
Our Grade 10 Canadian History Quiz is designed to challenge your understanding of key historical events and figures that have shaped the nation. This quiz will guide you through Canada's complex past, from the early days of European settlement to significant modern developments. Each question has been carefully crafted to align with the Grade 10 curriculum, making it an excellent resource for students preparing for exams or anyone interested in deepening their knowledge of Canadian history.
You'll explore everything from the founding of the confederation to Canada’s contributions to global conflicts. Engage with pivotal moments and critical figures that Read morehave defined Canada’s identity. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a student looking to reinforce your studies, this quiz offers a comprehensive overview of Canada's historical landscape. Take the Grade 10 Canadian History Quiz now and discover how well you truly know Canada's past.
Grade 10 Canadian History Questions and Answers
- 1.
When was the Confederation of Canada formed?
- A.
1867
- B.
1871
- C.
1885
- D.
1898
Correct Answer
A. 1867Explanation
The Confederation of Canada was formed in 1867, marking the unification of the initial four provinces: Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia. This event established the Dominion of Canada, creating a federal system of government while still remaining part of the British Empire. Confederation was a critical step in the development of Canada’s national identity, allowing for a more centralized and unified governance structure, which facilitated the expansion and integration of additional provinces and territories into what is now known as Canada.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Who was the first Prime Minister of Canada?
- A.
John A. Macdonald
- B.
Wilfrid Laurier
- C.
Robert Borden
- D.
Pierre Trudeau
Correct Answer
A. John A. MacdonaldExplanation
John A. Macdonald was the first Prime Minister of Canada, serving from 1867 to 1873 and again from 1878 to 1891. As a founding father of Confederation, he played a pivotal role in the initial formation and development of the Canadian federal state. Macdonald's leadership was instrumental in the expansion of Canada through the incorporation of new provinces and the establishment of the national railway, which were critical to the country’s early growth and the political integration of its diverse regions.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What event marked the beginning of the Great Depression in Canada?
- A.
1929 Stock Market Crash
- B.
1930 Wheat Crisis
- C.
1928 Economic Boom
- D.
1932 Bank Failures
Correct Answer
A. 1929 Stock Market CrashExplanation
The Great Depression in Canada began with the 1929 Stock Market Crash, mirroring the economic downturn seen in the United States and worldwide. This event triggered widespread economic hardship, marked by significant unemployment and the collapse of many businesses. The depression had profound effects on Canadian society and economy, leading to increased government intervention in the economy and the development of new social policies aimed at mitigating the impact of such economic downturns in the future.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which battle is considered a turning point in World War I for Canada?
- A.
Vimy Ridge
- B.
Ypres
- C.
The Somme
- D.
Passchendaele
Correct Answer
A. Vimy RidgeExplanation
The Battle of Vimy Ridge in April 1917 is considered a turning point in World War I for Canada due to its strategic and symbolic importance. This battle was the first occasion where all four divisions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force participated together as a cohesive unit, capturing the ridge from the German army. The victory at Vimy was a significant national achievement that fostered a sense of pride and a unique national identity, highlighting Canada’s growing independence and capabilities on the international stage.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What policy aimed to assimilate Indigenous peoples in Canada?
- A.
Indian Act
- B.
Residential Schools
- C.
Enfranchisement Act
- D.
Multiculturalism Act
Correct Answer
B. Residential SchoolsExplanation
Residential Schools were part of a coercive policy aimed at assimilating Indigenous peoples into Euro-Canadian culture. Established in the 19th century and lasting until the late 20th century, these schools isolated Indigenous children from their families, languages, and cultures. The policy behind these schools was designed to eradicate Indigenous cultural practices and identities, which has had long-lasting traumatic effects on Indigenous communities across Canada, leading to significant socio-economic challenges and a strained relationship between the government and Indigenous peoples.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What was the main purpose of the National Policy introduced in 1879?
- A.
Increase trade with the USA
- B.
Encourage European immigration
- C.
Protect Canadian industries
- D.
Promote railway construction
Correct Answer
C. Protect Canadian industriesExplanation
The National Policy, introduced in 1879 by Prime Minister John A. Macdonald, was primarily aimed at protecting Canadian industries through tariffs on imported manufactured items. This policy was crucial in fostering Canada's early industrial base by making foreign goods more expensive compared to those produced domestically. It encouraged the growth of Canadian manufacturing sectors and was a cornerstone in Macdonald's economic strategy to build a strong, self-reliant Canada that was less dependent on imports, particularly from the rapidly industrializing United States.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which province was the last to join Canada in 1949?
- A.
Alberta
- B.
Newfoundland
- C.
British Columbia
- D.
Prince Edward Island
Correct Answer
B. NewfoundlandExplanation
Newfoundland was the last province to join Canada in 1949. Before joining, Newfoundland was a British dominion and its decision to become part of Canada followed a series of referendums. The inclusion of Newfoundland marked the culmination of a long process of building a transcontinental Canadian state and reflected the ongoing dynamics of regional integration within Canada’s federal framework.Rate this question:
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- 8.
During which event did women in Manitoba first gain the right to vote?
- A.
World War I
- B.
Women's Suffrage Movement
- C.
Prohibition
- D.
The Great Depression
Correct Answer
B. Women's Suffrage MovementExplanation
Women in Manitoba gained the right to vote in 1916 during the Women's Suffrage Movement. This milestone was significant as Manitoba was the first province in Canada to grant this right to women. The suffrage movement in Manitoba was part of a broader struggle for women's rights across Canada and the Western world, which sought to address and dismantle the legal and societal barriers that prevented women from participating fully and equally in society.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What major international event did Canada participate in 1956?
- A.
Korean War
- B.
Suez Crisis
- C.
Cold War
- D.
Vietnam War
Correct Answer
B. Suez CrisisExplanation
In 1956, Canada played a pivotal role in the Suez Crisis, which involved the invasion of Egypt by Israel, followed by the United Kingdom and France. The crisis was a significant international event as it threatened global peace and the stability of oil supplies. Canada’s Lester B. Pearson, who was then External Affairs Minister, proposed the first large-scale United Nations peacekeeping mission to ease the conflict, a contribution for which he later received the Nobel Peace Prize. This event marked Canada's emergence as a middle power actively involved in global diplomacy.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Who established the Royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism?
- A.
Lester B. Pearson
- B.
John Diefenbaker
- C.
Pierre Trudeau
- D.
Brian Mulroney
Correct Answer
A. Lester B. PearsonExplanation
Lester B. Pearson established the Royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism in 1963 during his tenure as Prime Minister. This commission was a response to the growing unrest among French Canadians in Quebec, who felt their language and culture were being overshadowed by English dominance in Canada. The commission's work led to the implementation of policies promoting bilingualism and biculturalism, significantly shaping Canada's national identity and its approach to managing cultural and linguistic diversity.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Jul 26, 2024Quiz Edited by
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Sep 05, 2010Quiz Created by
Doom_boy