Health Related Fitness Quiz

2.

"Runners knee" affects what bone in your body?

Femur
Patella
Fibula
Tibula

Correct Answer

A. Patella

Explanation

"Runner's knee" refers to a common condition called patellofemoral pain syndrome, which causes pain around the kneecap. The patella, also known as the kneecap, is a small bone located in front of the knee joint. It plays a crucial role in the movement and stability of the knee. Therefore, it is the patella that is affected by "runner's knee."

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3.

Which of these is known as the "good" cholesterol?

Triglycerides
HDL
VLDL
LDL

Correct Answer

A. HDL

Explanation

HDL, or high-density lipoprotein, is known as the "good" cholesterol because it helps remove excess cholesterol from the bloodstream and transports it to the liver for disposal. High levels of HDL are associated with a lower risk of heart disease, while low levels of HDL are linked to an increased risk. Triglycerides, VLDL, and LDL are all types of "bad" cholesterol that can contribute to the buildup of plaque in the arteries and increase the risk of heart disease.

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4.

Doctors recommend that your cholesterol be below what number?

Below 150
Below 200
Below 100
Below 250

Correct Answer

A. Below 200

Explanation

Doctors recommend that your cholesterol be below 200 because a high level of cholesterol in the blood can increase the risk of heart disease and other cardiovascular problems. Keeping cholesterol levels below 200 is considered healthy and helps to maintain overall cardiovascular health.

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5.

What is the most common disorder of the endocrine system?

Cholesterol
Diabetes
Lactose intolerant
Hyperthyroidism

Correct Answer

A. Diabetes

Explanation

Diabetes is the most common disorder of the endocrine system because it is a chronic condition that affects the body's ability to regulate blood sugar levels. It occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body does not effectively use the insulin it produces. This leads to high levels of glucose in the blood, which can cause various complications if left untreated. Diabetes affects millions of people worldwide and can be managed through medication, lifestyle changes, and monitoring blood sugar levels.

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6.

Which of the following is a sign of dehydration?

Profuse Sweating
Increased Salivation
Constant Urination
Dry Mouth

Correct Answer

A. Dry Mouth

Explanation

Dry mouth is a sign of dehydration because when the body is dehydrated, it reduces saliva production to conserve water. This can result in a dry and sticky feeling in the mouth.

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7.

Which of the following exotic fruits tastes like a cross between a citrus, apple and plum?

Passion fruit
Mango
Star fruit
Papaya

Correct Answer

A. Star fruit

Explanation

Star fruit is the correct answer because it has a unique flavor that combines the tanginess of citrus fruits, the sweetness of apples, and the juiciness of plums. It is known for its crisp texture and refreshing taste, making it a popular choice among fruit enthusiasts.

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8.

Which fruit is known as a "superfood" and helps with anti-aging and weight loss?

Acai Berry
Kiwi
Guava
Pomegranate

Correct Answer

A. Acai Berry

Explanation

Acai Berry is known as a "superfood" because it is rich in antioxidants, which help fight against aging and promote weight loss. Antioxidants help neutralize harmful free radicals in the body, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. Acai Berry also contains fiber, which aids in digestion and promotes weight loss by keeping you feeling fuller for longer. Additionally, it is packed with vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids that contribute to overall health and well-being.

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9.

If you had to eat gluten-free foods, which of the following proteins could you not eat?

Eggs
Wheat
Fish
Chicken

Correct Answer

A. Wheat

Explanation

If someone has to eat gluten-free foods, they would not be able to eat wheat. Wheat contains gluten, which is a protein found in grains such as wheat, barley, and rye. Gluten can cause an immune reaction in people with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity, leading to digestive issues and other symptoms. Therefore, individuals who need to follow a gluten-free diet should avoid consuming wheat and wheat-based products.

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10.

What enzyme does the small intestine not make enough of if you are lactose intolerant?

Lactases
Trypsin
Cellulases
Lipases

Correct Answer

A. Lactases

Explanation

Lactose intolerance occurs when the small intestine does not produce enough lactase enzymes. Lactase is responsible for breaking down lactose, the sugar found in milk and dairy products. Without enough lactase, lactose remains undigested in the small intestine, leading to symptoms such as bloating, gas, and diarrhea. Therefore, the correct answer is lactases.

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11.

What sport is linked by name that overuses the forearm muscles resulting in elbow pain?

Tennis elbow
Football arm
Baketball arm
Baseball elbow

Correct Answer

A. Tennis elbow

Explanation

Tennis elbow is a condition that causes pain in the outer part of the elbow due to overuse of the forearm muscles. It is commonly associated with the sport of tennis, as the repetitive motions involved in swinging a tennis racket can strain the forearm muscles. However, it is not exclusive to tennis and can occur in other activities that involve repetitive gripping and twisting motions of the forearm, such as painting, plumbing, or playing certain musical instruments. Therefore, the correct answer is Tennis elbow.

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12.

What should be taken daily to ward off osteoporosis?

Folic acid
Calcium
Iron
Vitamin D

Correct Answer

A. Calcium

Explanation

Calcium should be taken daily to ward off osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones, and calcium is essential for maintaining strong and healthy bones. Adequate calcium intake helps in building and maintaining bone density, reducing the risk of osteoporosis. It is recommended to consume calcium-rich foods such as dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified foods, or take calcium supplements if necessary.

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13.

Which form of exercise helps your flexibility, breathing, and reduces stress?

Running
Swimming
Weight Lifting
Yoga

Correct Answer

A. Yoga

Explanation

Yoga is the correct answer because it is a form of exercise that focuses on flexibility through various stretching poses. It also emphasizes controlled breathing techniques, which can improve lung capacity and overall respiratory function. Additionally, yoga incorporates mindfulness and relaxation, making it an effective practice for reducing stress and promoting mental well-being. Running, swimming, and weight lifting may offer other benefits, but they do not specifically target flexibility, breathing, and stress reduction like yoga does.

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14.

What improves with more muscles?

Your Indigestion
Your Health Issues
Your Mental Health
Your Metabolism

Correct Answer

A. Your Metabolism

Explanation

Having more muscles can improve your metabolism. Muscles are metabolically active tissues, meaning they require more energy to maintain compared to fat. Therefore, having more muscle mass increases your basal metabolic rate (BMR), the number of calories your body burns at rest. This can help with weight management and overall energy expenditure. Additionally, a higher metabolism can enhance nutrient absorption and utilization, leading to improved overall health and well-being.

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15.

What is the most important meal of the day?

Dinner
Breakfast
Bedtime snack
Lunch

Correct Answer

A. Breakfast

Explanation

Breakfast is considered the most important meal of the day because it provides the necessary fuel and nutrients to kickstart our metabolism after a night of fasting. It replenishes glucose levels, boosts energy, improves concentration, and enhances overall cognitive function. Additionally, breakfast helps regulate appetite and prevents overeating later in the day. Studies have shown that individuals who regularly consume breakfast have better weight management, improved mood, and lower risk of chronic diseases. Therefore, starting the day with a nutritious breakfast is crucial for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

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Health Related Fitness Quiz

What are hydrogenated, unsaturated, polyunsaturated, and monounsaturated?

Quiz Preview

"Runners knee" affects what bone in your body?

Which of these is known as the "good" cholesterol?

Doctors recommend that your cholesterol be below what number?

What is the most common disorder of the endocrine system?

Which of the following is a sign of dehydration?

Which of the following exotic fruits tastes like a cross between a citrus, apple and plum?

Which fruit is known as a "superfood" and helps with anti-aging and weight loss?

If you had to eat gluten-free foods, which of the following proteins could you not eat?

What enzyme does the small intestine not make enough of if you are lactose intolerant?

What sport is linked by name that overuses the forearm muscles resulting in elbow pain?

What should be taken daily to ward off osteoporosis?

Which form of exercise helps your flexibility, breathing, and reduces stress?

What improves with more muscles?

What is the most important meal of the day?