Sexual And Reproductive Anatomy Quiz
This quiz includes the "scientific" or "medical" labels for various body parts, cells and other elements of sexual and reproductive systems in human. If you have different words that you use for your own body, that is okay! It is your body after all. However, these words are helpful when discussing health with a medical provider or needing to discuss your body with another professional in order to seek help.
No matter what kind of body we have or what we call it, we are all valuable and unique!
If this quiz leaves you with questions, you can ask SERC anonymously Read moreat thefactsoflife@serc. Mb. Ca and we'll get back to you in 2 business days with an answer.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What is the sensitive organ that is part of the vulva that can beomce erect when aroused? This external part is partially covered by a 'hood' with the rest of the organ being internal. This organ's purpose is pleasure.
- A.
Penis
- B.
Urethra
- C.
Clitoris
- D.
Labia
Correct Answer
C. ClitorisExplanation
The clitoris is a pleasure organ that can become erect when aroused. The external part of the clitoris is located in the vulva, but also includes internal parts under the labia and around the vagina.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What is the external organ on some bodies that can become erect when aroused? This organ contains a urethra that can pass urine and semen through it. Can be used for pleasure.
- A.
Clitoris
- B.
Scrotum
- C.
Bladder
- D.
Penis
Correct Answer
D. PenisExplanation
The penis contains a urethra which passes both urine and semen. However, urine and semen can't come out at the same time.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is the internal tube like organ that often connects the uterus with the outside of the body? This muscular organ can expand and lubricate when aroused. This organ is also self cleaning.
- A.
Vagina
- B.
Vas Deferens
- C.
Fallopian Tube
- D.
Cervix
Correct Answer
A. VaginaExplanation
The vagina is a very muscular organ which regularly creates fluids to protect and clean itself. When this comes out of the body it is called 'discharge' and is a common, healthy thing.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What is the internal organ that serves as a passageway for egg cells to travel from the ovaries to the uterus? This is often where fertilization happens.
- A.
Vas Deferens
- B.
Fallopian Tubes
- C.
Vagina
- D.
Penis
Correct Answer
B. Fallopian TubesExplanation
During ovulation, the fallopian tubes with 'catch' an egg cell as it travels towards the uterus. This is where a sperm cell can meet and fertilize an egg cell. However, a potential pregnancy does not occur until that fertilized cell implants in the uterus.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What is the internal organ that stores and develops egg cells? This organ also produces estrogen, progesterone and testosterone.
- A.
Ovary
- B.
Testicle
- C.
Seminal Vesicles
- D.
Pituitary Gland
Correct Answer
A. OvaryExplanation
A body with ovaries has all of its egg cells present at birth stored in ovaries. Starting at puberty ovaries produce the hormones estrogen, progesterone and testosterone. The amount of each hormone will differ from person to person.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What is the internal organ that produces sperm cells? This organ also produces testosterone and estrogen.
- A.
Pituitary Gland
- B.
Epididymis
- C.
Testicle
- D.
Cervix
Correct Answer
C. TesticleExplanation
Testicles produce sperm cells starting at puberty and usually continue throughout life. Testicles also produce the hormones testosterone and estrogen. The amount will differ person to person.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What is the external organ that is a sac to hold the testicles? This organ will tighten or loosen in reaction to temperature and/or arousal.
- A.
Brain
- B.
Labia
- C.
Prostate
- D.
Scrotum
Correct Answer
D. ScrotumExplanation
The scrotum often grows larger and the skin becomes darker during puberty. Temperature changes and arousal can also effect how low a scrotum will 'hang'.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What is the internal organ that is often connected to the vagina and fallopian tubes? This organ is usually capable of developing a fertilized egg into a fetus if someone wants.
- A.
Uterus
- B.
Ovaries
- C.
Cervix
- D.
Anus
Correct Answer
A. UterusExplanation
The fallopian tubes are a passageway for egg cells to travel to the uterus. The vagina is a passage way for menstrual blood ('period') or a baby to travel out of the body from the uterus if someone chooses to carry a pregnancy.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What is the internal tube like organ that transports sperm cells from the testicles to the urethra where they connect in the prostate gland?
- A.
Epididymis
- B.
Penis
- C.
Vas Deferens
- D.
Seminal Vesicles
Correct Answer
C. Vas DeferensExplanation
The vas deferens transport sperm cells to the prostate where they mix with other fluids to become part of semen.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What is the internal organ that provides most of the fluid that makes up semen? This organ attaches to the vas deferens.
- A.
Prostate
- B.
Seminal Vesicles
- C.
Skene Gland
- D.
Pituitary Gland
Correct Answer
B. Seminal VesiclesExplanation
The prostate also provides fluid that makes semen, however most of semen's fluid comes from the seminal vesicles. The seminal vesicles attach to the vas deferens just above the prostate.Rate this question:
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- 11.
What is the internal tube like organ that passes urine out of the body? In some bodies this organ can also transport semen out of the body.
- A.
Fallopian Tube
- B.
Bladder
- C.
Vas Deferens
- D.
Urethra
Correct Answer
D. UrethraExplanation
While all bodies can pass urine through a urethra, bodies with a penis usually also can pass semen out of the body, this is called ejaculation. For bodies with a vulva, the urethra opens in the vulva and is separate from the vaginal opening.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What is the external organ on some bodies that is made up of the clitoris, labia, urethral opening and vaginal opening?
- A.
Uterus
- B.
Vulva
- C.
Scrotum
- D.
Anus
Correct Answer
B. VulvaExplanation
The vulva is the external genitals made of multiple body parts including the clitoris, labis, urethra opening and vaginal opening. This is often called the 'vagina' but the vagina is an internal organ.Rate this question:
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- 13.
What is the external organ that is a fold of skin that surrounds and protects the clitoris, opening of the vagina and the opening of the urethra?
- A.
Labia
- B.
Cervix
- C.
Scrotum
- D.
Testicles
Correct Answer
A. LabiaExplanation
Bodies with a vulva have multiple labia (inner and outer). The size length and color of the labia are going to be different for everyone. Outer labia will often grow hair and inner labia may hang higher or lower than outer labia. All different types are valuable and healthy.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What is the external opening on the rear of the body where feces exit the body? This area can also be a source of pleasure.
- A.
Urethra
- B.
Prostate
- C.
Anus
- D.
Foreskin
Correct Answer
C. AnusExplanation
The anus is where feces (poop) leave most bodies. The anus has many nerve endings which some people find pleasurable to touch or put things in.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What is the skin that covers the glands (head) of the penis?
- A.
Scrotum
- B.
Labia
- C.
Urethra
- D.
Foreskin
Correct Answer
D. ForeskinExplanation
The foreskin is often attached to the end of the penis in young people and over time it is able to be pulled back to uncover the glans (head) of the penis. The foreskin produces a waxy substance that needs to be regularly cleaned. Sometimes people remove the foreskin of their penis, this is called circumcision.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What is the reproductive cell that is developed by the ovaries?
- A.
Sperm Cell
- B.
Egg Cell
- C.
DNA
- D.
Hormones
Correct Answer
B. Egg CellExplanation
Egg cells are present in the ovaries of a body when that person is born. Usually starting at puberty those cells will develop and begin to release (ovulate) starting a menstrual cycle.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What is a part of DNA located in each body cell? Usually there are 23 pairs that carry the information that determine how our body grows and functions.
- A.
Genes
- B.
Hormones
- C.
Pituitary Gland
- D.
Chromosomes
Correct Answer
D. ChromosomesExplanation
Usually people have 23 pairs or 46 chromosomes in all of their cells. These come from the sperm and egg cells that created us carrying our genes which determine everything from our eye color to how tall we will grow. There are reasons why some bodies have more or less chromosomes which will effect how they grow and develop.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What is the internal organ that is the center of a human’s nervous system? It controls the release of hormones that effect the development of our bodies. It also holds our thoughts, feelings, values and emotions which shape how we live our sexuality.
- A.
Brain
- B.
Pituitary Gland
- C.
Testicle
- D.
Heart
Correct Answer
A. BrainExplanation
Some people say that the brain is the most important sex organ. Not only does it control the beginning of puberty, but it also helps us feel and remember our likes and dislikes. Our brain also helps us with communication which is important to everyone's sexuality.Rate this question:
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- 19.
What is the internal organ that connects the testicles to the vas deferens? It often develops and stores sperm cells.
- A.
Testicle
- B.
Epididymis
- C.
Fallopian tube
- D.
Prostate
Correct Answer
B. EpididymisExplanation
While the testicle produces sperm cells, those cells need a location to develop (mature) and be stored. This is where the epididymis comes in. If the cells do not mature they cannot fertilize an egg (if that is what someone wants to do).Rate this question:
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- 20.
What is the internal organ that is located at the opening of the uterus where it meets the vagina? It often produces a mucus to protect the uterus.
- A.
Scrotum
- B.
Labia
- C.
Vulva
- D.
Cervix
Correct Answer
D. CervixExplanation
The cervix is important to the health of the uterus. The mucus it creates also assists in keeping sperm cells alive which aids in fertilization. The cervix can also expand (dilate) for a baby to leave the uterus if someone chooses to carry a pregnancy to birth.Rate this question:
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- 21.
What is the internal organ that produces fluid that makes up semen? This organ is where the vas deferens and urethra meet.
- A.
Prostate
- B.
Seminal Vesicle
- C.
Testicle
- D.
Ovary
Correct Answer
A. ProstateExplanation
The seminal vesicles make up most of the fluid that makes semen, but the prostate also adds fluid as well. The prostate is also where the vas deferens and the urethra meet so semen can leave the body through ejaculation.Rate this question:
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- 22.
What are the chemicals in humans that direct our growth and moods? Some examples include estrogen, testosterone and progesterone.
- A.
DNA
- B.
Blood
- C.
Chromosomes
- D.
Hormones
Correct Answer
D. HormonesExplanation
Hormones impact physical characteristics like body hair, genital growth and height as well as emotional characteristics like mood swings, attraction and fantasies. Hormones don't determine our future as people can learn coping mechanisms in order to choose how they behave based on these emotional and physical changes.Rate this question:
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- 23.
What is the reproductive cell that is created by the testicles?
- A.
Sperm Cell
- B.
DNA
- C.
Egg Cell
- D.
Semen
Correct Answer
A. Sperm CellExplanation
Usually sperm cell production begins at puberty for people with testicles and continues throughout the rest of their life.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What is the internal organ that is part of the brain that helps direct hormone production and starts puberty?
- A.
Skene Gland
- B.
Hippocampus
- C.
Pituitary Gland
- D.
Frontal Lobe
Correct Answer
C. Pituitary GlandExplanation
The pituitary gland secretes hormones and communicates with gonads (overies and testicles) to begin puberty.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
May 01, 2020Quiz Created by
J Fiedler
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