Intro To Counselling II
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Evidence based practice in psychology
- 1.'the integration of the best available research with clinical expertise in the context of patient characteristics, culture, and preferences' is the definition of :
- A.
Evidence based practice in psychology
- B.
Code of ethics
- C.
Meta-analytical research
- D.
None of the above
- 2.Evidence base for any psychological intervention should be evaluated in terms of:
- A.
Neither b nor c
- B.
Efficacy
- C.
Clinical utility
- D.
Both b and c
- 3.Therapists attributes include:
- A.
Being present to clients
- B.
Being accessible to clients
- C.
Focusing on immediate experience
- D.
Being real in the r'ship with the client
- E.
All of the above
- 4.Therapists MUST display:
- A.
Congruence
- B.
Unconditional positive regard
- C.
Accurate empathic understanding, whereby helpers attitudes are more important than their knowledge
- D.
All of the above
- 5.What's useful in a therapist/client r'ship?
- A.
Trust
- B.
Warmth
- C.
Acceptance
- D.
All of the above
- 6.Generally ALLIANCE refers to:
- A.
2 therapists
- B.
The notion of agreement between therapist and client
- C.
Neither a nor b
- 7.What are attributes of the therapist that will help clients TRUST us?
- A.
Respectful, reasonable
- B.
Honest,knowledgeable
- C.
Reliable,competent
- D.
Fair,diligent
- E.
All of the above
- 8.The fundamental ATTITUDE that permeates the whole counselling process is:
- A.
Diligence
- B.
competence
- C.
Respect
- D.
Fairness
- E.
None of the above
- 9._______ is a non-evaluative (phenomenological) attempt to experientially understand the world from the clients perspective
- A.
Sympathy
- B.
Focusing
- C.
Empathy
- D.
Trusting
- E.
None of the above
- 10.Developing empathy requires:
- A.
Attending carefully sometimes
- B.
Listening for core or basis messages
- C.
Not responding tentatively
- D.
Not being gentle but helping the client to focus
- E.
None of the above
- 11.Therapists DO NOT:
- A.
Manipulate
- B.
Use self-disclosure too much
- C.
Ignore the problem
- D.
Act too soon
- E.
All of the above
- 12.Which of the following is NOT a listening style?
- A.
Passive
- B.
Competitive
- C.
Combative
- D.
Empathetic
- E.
They all are
- 13.Indicators that we are actively listening are:
- A.
Paraphrasing
- B.
Summarising
- C.
Reflecting
- D.
B and c
- E.
A and b
- 14.Egan talks about a number of non-verbal behaviours which facilitate empathy and accurate understanding. Which ONE of the following is not one of them? SOLAR:
- A.
Sitting square on to them
- B.
Lean forward very slightly
- C.
Being alert
- D.
Looking uneasy
- E.
None of the above
- 15.Collaborative empiricism, socratic questioning and guided discovery are 3 core elements of the therapeutic relationship in which therapy?
- A.
BT
- B.
IPT
- C.
CBT
- D.
NT
- E.
None of the above
- 16.Collaboration, providing better therapeutic alliance, is achieved through:
- A.
Providing clear rationale for techniques
- B.
Establishing agenda for sessions
- C.
Listening carefully
- D.
Provide feedback from client
- E.
All of the above
- 17.Empiricm (basis of research) is defined as:
- A.
Testing ideas, suggestions or approaches
- B.
Focusing on evidence and testing out together with client
- C.
Collaborating with client to form a hypothesis
- D.
Finding out what does work and what doesn't work with the client
- E.
All of the above
- 18.Which of the following is FALSE?
- A.
Collaboration = empiricism
- B.
Collaborative empiricism is about sharing the work and testing the ideas
- C.
None of the above
- D.
Both a and b
- 19.The definitions of socratic questioning are:
- A.
The client has the knowledge to answer
- B.
Attention to information which is outside of the clients current focus
- C.
Generally moving from the concrete to the abstract
- D.
Applying the new info to either re-evaluate a previous conclusion OR construc ta new idea
- E.
All of the above
- 20.The stages or principles of socratic or guided discovery are:
- A.
Asking few informational questions
- B.
Infrequent summarising
- C.
Empathic listening
- D.
Not synthesising or asking analytical questions
- 21.The synthesizing or analytic questions is:
- A.
Applying new information to the clients original concern
- B.
A chance for the client to discover something unexpected
- C.
A chance to re-evaluate a previous conclusion or construct a new idea
- D.
The hardest thing for the therapist to do
- E.
All of the above
- 22.The principles of guided discovery depend on:
- A.
The clients ability to reason
- B.
The client needs to analyse
- C.
The clients ability to compare
- D.
Moving from abstract to concrete to abstract to concrete
- E.
All of the above
- 23.Resistance is:
- A.
Unwillingness
- B.
A clients anxiety
- C.
Push back coming from client
- D.
All of the above
- 24.Reluctance is:
- A.
A fear of emotional intensity
- B.
A lack of trust
- C.
Fear of disorganization
- D.
Shame about what they are discussing
- E.
All of the above
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