How Well Do You Know About Health And Fitness? Trivia Quiz

The three influences on teens and their decisions to use tobacco, drugs, and alcohol are family, media, and friends. Family plays a significant role in shaping a teenager's behavior and choices, as they are often the primary source of values, beliefs, and guidance. Media, including social media, movies, and advertisements, can heavily influence teenagers by promoting substance use as glamorous or desirable. Friends also have a strong impact on teenagers' decisions, as peer pressure and the desire to fit in can lead them to experiment with tobacco, drugs, and alcohol.

The correct order of the 3 stages that the body goes through when responding to stress is alarm, resistance, and exhaustion. In the alarm stage, the body releases stress hormones and prepares for fight or flight. This is followed by the resistance stage, where the body tries to adapt and cope with the stressor. Finally, if the stress continues for a prolonged period, the body enters the exhaustion stage, where it becomes depleted and vulnerable to physical and mental health issues.

Acne is caused by extra oil production in the skin. When the oil glands produce an excessive amount of oil, it can clog the pores and lead to the formation of pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads. This excess oil can be triggered by hormonal changes, such as during puberty, or by other factors like stress and certain medications. While factors like chocolate, bad manners, and sweat can potentially worsen acne, the primary cause is the overproduction of oil.

Alcohol is classified as a depressant because it slows down the central nervous system, resulting in decreased brain activity and a decrease in overall bodily functions. It inhibits neurotransmitters, leading to a decrease in cognitive and motor skills, relaxation, and sedation. This can cause drowsiness, impaired judgment, and a decrease in coordination. Additionally, alcohol can also have a depressive effect on mood and emotions.

Alcohol is the most commonly used drug among teens because it is easily accessible and widely accepted in many social settings. It is also legal for individuals above a certain age, making it easier for teens to obtain. Additionally, alcohol is often portrayed in media and advertising as a normal and desirable part of socializing, further influencing its popularity among teenagers.

Shingles is caused by viruses. Specifically, it is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which is the same virus that causes chickenpox. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus can remain dormant in the body and reactivate later in life, leading to shingles. The virus affects the nerves and causes a painful rash, usually occurring on one side of the body. It is important to note that scratching, bacteria, or dryness do not directly cause shingles; it is the reactivation of the virus that leads to the development of this skin disease.

The factors that affect a person's BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration) include the rate of consumption, gender, body size, and the amount of food in the stomach. The rate of consumption refers to how quickly alcohol is consumed, with faster consumption leading to a higher BAC. Gender plays a role as women generally have a lower tolerance for alcohol due to differences in body composition and metabolism. Body size also affects BAC, as larger individuals tend to have a higher tolerance for alcohol. The amount of food in the stomach can slow down the absorption of alcohol, leading to a lower BAC.

Tobacco products are classified as smoked and smokeless because they can be consumed through smoking or by using smokeless methods such as chewing or snuffing. Smoked tobacco products include cigarettes, cigars, and pipes, where the tobacco is burned and the smoke is inhaled. Smokeless tobacco products, on the other hand, include chewing tobacco, snuff, and snus, which are consumed without burning and inhaling the smoke. This classification helps differentiate between the two main ways in which tobacco is consumed.

Tooth decay is the most prevalent noncontagious disease in the world because it affects a large portion of the global population. It is caused by the buildup of plaque and bacteria on the teeth, leading to the destruction of tooth enamel and the formation of cavities. Poor oral hygiene, a diet high in sugar, and lack of access to dental care contribute to the high prevalence of tooth decay. It affects both children and adults and can lead to pain, tooth loss, and other complications if left untreated.

The correct answer is "an event or situation that causes stress." This answer accurately describes stress as being triggered by specific events or situations that can challenge or threaten an individual's body and mind. Stress can be caused by various factors such as work pressure, relationship issues, or financial difficulties. It is important to identify and manage these stressors in order to maintain overall well-being.