EMT Lesson One Roles & Responsiblities

1. Which statement best describes the duties of an EMT-Basic?

Patient Assessment, Endotrachel Intubation, and bandaging/splinting

Treating Medical Emergencies with Oxygen, Triage, and CPR

Administering Oxygen, Initiating IV therapy, and CPR

The duties of an EMT-Basic involve treating medical emergencies with oxygen, triage, and CPR. This means that they are responsible for providing immediate medical care to patients in emergency situations, assessing their condition, and providing necessary treatment such as administering oxygen and performing CPR. Triage is also an important duty, as EMT-Basics need to prioritize patients based on the severity of their condition. This answer accurately describes the primary responsibilities of an EMT-Basic.

Explanation

The duties of an EMT-Basic involve treating medical emergencies with oxygen, triage, and CPR. This means that they are responsible for providing immediate medical care to patients in emergency situations, assessing their condition, and providing necessary treatment such as administering oxygen and performing CPR. Triage is also an important duty, as EMT-Basics need to prioritize patients based on the severity of their condition. This answer accurately describes the primary responsibilities of an EMT-Basic.

2. What is the national organization responsible for organizing training and testing basic EMTs?

National Association of EMTs

National Medical Directors Association

National Registry of EMTs

The National Registry of EMTs is the correct answer because it is the national organization responsible for organizing training and testing basic EMTs. They set the standards for EMT education and certification, and ensure that EMTs are properly trained and qualified to provide emergency medical care.

Explanation

The National Registry of EMTs is the correct answer because it is the national organization responsible for organizing training and testing basic EMTs. They set the standards for EMT education and certification, and ensure that EMTs are properly trained and qualified to provide emergency medical care.

3. Which of the following might not be considered part of an EMS system?

Physician Medical Directors

Continuing Education Programs

Both of the above are components of an EMS system.

Both Physician Medical Directors and Continuing Education Programs are considered part of an EMS system. Physician Medical Directors play a crucial role in providing medical oversight and guidance to EMS personnel. They help develop protocols, review cases, and ensure quality care. Continuing Education Programs are essential for maintaining and updating the knowledge and skills of EMS providers. They offer ongoing training and education to ensure that EMS personnel are up-to-date with the latest advancements and best practices in the field.

Explanation

Both Physician Medical Directors and Continuing Education Programs are considered part of an EMS system. Physician Medical Directors play a crucial role in providing medical oversight and guidance to EMS personnel. They help develop protocols, review cases, and ensure quality care. Continuing Education Programs are essential for maintaining and updating the knowledge and skills of EMS providers. They offer ongoing training and education to ensure that EMS personnel are up-to-date with the latest advancements and best practices in the field.

4. Which statement concerning EMT duties is incorrect?

EMTs may take chances and risk their lives if patients are in danger.

EMTs have a duty to protect themselves.

EMTs have a duty to protect others.

The incorrect statement is that EMTs may take chances and risk their lives if patients are in danger. EMTs have a duty to protect themselves and others, but they are not allowed to take unnecessary risks that could endanger their own lives. The safety of the EMT is important in order to effectively provide care for patients.

Explanation

The incorrect statement is that EMTs may take chances and risk their lives if patients are in danger. EMTs have a duty to protect themselves and others, but they are not allowed to take unnecessary risks that could endanger their own lives. The safety of the EMT is important in order to effectively provide care for patients.

5. What EMS certification levels are offered on a national level?

First Responder, EMT-Basic, EMT-Intermediate, EMT-Paramedic

Emergency Helper, EMT-Basic, EMT-Intermediate, EMT-Paramedic

First Responder, EMT-Basic, EMT-Advanced, EMT-Paramedic

The correct answer is First Responder, EMT-Basic, EMT-Intermediate, EMT-Paramedic. These are the different levels of EMS certification that are offered on a national level. First Responder is the basic level, followed by EMT-Basic, EMT-Intermediate, and EMT-Paramedic, which is the highest level of certification.

Explanation

The correct answer is First Responder, EMT-Basic, EMT-Intermediate, EMT-Paramedic. These are the different levels of EMS certification that are offered on a national level. First Responder is the basic level, followed by EMT-Basic, EMT-Intermediate, and EMT-Paramedic, which is the highest level of certification.

6. Authorization from medical direction to conduct an emergency medical procedure in the field without contacting a hospital or medical control is called what?

Intervention Priority

Standing Orders

Protocols

Standing orders refer to the authorization given by medical direction to conduct emergency medical procedures in the field without the need to contact a hospital or medical control. This allows healthcare providers to quickly and efficiently provide necessary medical interventions based on predetermined protocols and guidelines. Standing orders ensure that critical care can be provided promptly in emergency situations without the delay of seeking approval from medical control or a hospital.

Explanation

Standing orders refer to the authorization given by medical direction to conduct emergency medical procedures in the field without the need to contact a hospital or medical control. This allows healthcare providers to quickly and efficiently provide necessary medical interventions based on predetermined protocols and guidelines. Standing orders ensure that critical care can be provided promptly in emergency situations without the delay of seeking approval from medical control or a hospital.

7. Your patient was involved in a motor vehicle accident with major trauma and appears to being going into shock. Your priority would be to get your patient immediately to the closest hospital.

True

False

Major trauma patients should be transported to a trauma center.

Explanation

Major trauma patients should be transported to a trauma center.

8. Medical Protocols are medical direction authorization to perform a procedure in the field without contacting medical control.

True

False

Protocols are a list of steps in administering care for a particular medical problem.

Explanation

Protocols are a list of steps in administering care for a particular medical problem.