Eent Quiz: Week 2
Everything from the second lecture on Ophthamology!
- 1.TRUE OR FALSE?? In conjuncitivits, the palpebral conjunctiva is reddened more, and out of proportion to the bulbar conjunctiva.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 2.Which of the following is characterized by "the acute onset of copious, purulent, sticky discharge form both eyes that is worse upon awakening?"
- A.
Allergic eye disease
- B.
Bacterial conjunctivits
- C.
Viral conjunctivitis
- D.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- E.
Pinguecula
- 3.Which of the following types of eye infections is usually self-limiting in 10-14 days, but if left untreated, can develop into secondary keratitis?
- A.
Viral conjunctivitis
- B.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
- C.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- D.
Allergic eye disease
- E.
Pinguecula
- 4.Gonococcal conjunctivitis is a type of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by Neisseria gonnorrhoeae. It is manifested by a copious, purulent discharge and is usually acquired through contact with infected ____________secretions.
- A.
Genital
- B.
Corneal
- C.
Pustual
- D.
Nasal
- E.
Bloody
- 5.TRUE OR FALSE?? Gonococcal conjunctivitis is considered an ophthalmologic emergency because of possible corneal involvement and perforation?
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 6.Chlamydial keratoconjunctivitis is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and is a major cause of ______________ worldwide!
- A.
Eyeball loss
- B.
Corneal perforation
- C.
Glaucoma
- D.
Blindness
- E.
Deafness
- 7.Both neisseria gonorrhoeae and chlamydia trachomatis can be caused by which of the following?
- A.
Eating certain foods
- B.
Swimming in contaminated swimming pools
- C.
Showering in contaminated water
- D.
Drinking poor quality water
- E.
Swimming in non-chlorinated water
- 8.Which of the following is one of the most common causes of viral conjunctivitis?
- A.
Adenovirus type 3
- B.
Herpes virus
- C.
Adenovirus type 7
- D.
Epstein-Barr virus
- E.
HPV
- 9.Which of the following describes an eye infection that is usually associated with pharyngitis, fever, malaise, and preauricular adenopathy, and presents with a red palpebral conjunctiva, copious watery discharge, and scanty exudate?
- A.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- B.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
- C.
Viral conjunctivitis
- D.
Allergic eye disease
- E.
Pinguecula
- 10.Children are more often affected by viral conjunctivitis because __________ ___________ _________ are often the source of transmission.
- A.
Non-chlorinated swimming water
- B.
Contaminated drinking water
- C.
Contaminated swimming pools
- D.
Direct fomite contact
- E.
Contaminated shower water
- 11.Keratoconjunctivitis sicca is a fancy name for what common disorder?
- A.
Pink eye
- B.
Excess tearing
- C.
Dry eyes
- D.
Green eye
- E.
Hot eyes
- 12.TRUE OR FALSE?? Hormone replacement therapy may increase the risk of dry eyes.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 13.Which of the following conditions can be due to hypo-function of the lacrimal galnds, loss of aqueous component of the tears, aging, hereditary condition, systemic disease, excessive evaporation of tears due to environmental factors, or mucin deficiency?
- A.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- B.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
- C.
Viral conjunctivitis
- D.
Allergic eye disease
- E.
Pinguecula
- 14.What is the best treatment for keratoconjunctivitis sicca?
- A.
Oral antibiotics
- B.
Artificial tears
- C.
Antibiotic ointment
- D.
Antibiotic eyedrops
- E.
Biopsy and surgery
- 15.Which of the following describes a condition with symptoms of itching, tearing, redness, stringy discharge, occasional photophobia and vision loss, and can manifest into atopic asthma, atopic dermatitis, or allergic rhinitis?
- A.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
- B.
Viral conjunctivitis
- C.
Allergic eye disease
- D.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- E.
Pinguecula
- 16.The main clinical signs of allergic conjunctivitis are limited to conjunctival hyperemia and chemosis. Chemosis is another word for what?
- A.
Abnormal pupillary reaction
- B.
Tearing
- C.
Redness
- D.
Edema
- E.
Opaqueness
- 17.Which of the following conditions is associated with large "cobblestone" papillae on the everted upper lid conjunctiva?
- A.
Atopic keratoconjunctivitis
- B.
Vernal keratoconjunctivitis
- C.
Allergic conjunctivitis
- D.
Allergic eye disease
- E.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
- 18.Which of the following conditions is associated with both the upper and lower tarsal conjunctivae exhibiting a fine, papillary conjunctivitis with fibrosis, resulting in entropion with trichiasis?
- A.
Atopic keratoconjunctivitis
- B.
Vernal keratoconjunctivitis
- C.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- D.
Allergic conjunctivitis
- E.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
- 19.TRUE OR FALSE?? Vernal keratorconjunctivitis is more of a chronic disorder of adulthood.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 20.Which of the following can be a complication of vernal and atopic keratoconjunctivitis?
- A.
Herpes zoster keratitis
- B.
Herpes simplex keratitis
- C.
Staph infection
- D.
Herpes type 1
- E.
Herpes type 2
- 21.Which of the following is NOT a steroid-induced side effect for topical corticosteroids?
- A.
Cataracts
- B.
Herpes simplex keratitis
- C.
Glaucoma
- D.
Dry eyes
- 22.Which of the following describes a degenerative lesion of the bulbar conjunctiva that appears as a yellow-white, amorphous, subepithelial nodule adjacent to the limbus, usually on the nasal side?
- A.
Viral conjunctivitis
- B.
Pinguecula
- C.
Pterygium
- D.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
- E.
Allergic eye disease
- 23.Which of the following describes a benign proliferation of fibro-vascular tissue within the bulbar conjunctiva that extends onto the peripheral cornea?
- A.
Pinguecula
- B.
Pterygium
- C.
Viral conjunctivitis
- D.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
- E.
Allergic eye disease
- 24.Typically, a pterygium assumes a _____________ configuration with the apex of the lesion directed toward the pupil. Growth occurs from this apex onto the limbal cornea.
- A.
Circular
- B.
Square
- C.
Rectangular
- D.
Triangular
- E.
Octagonal
- 25.Both pingueclae and pterygiae are usually ___________ and always in the _____________ meridian.
- A.
Bilateral, horizontal
- B.
Bilateral, vertical
- C.
Unilateral, horizontal
- D.
Unilateral, vertical
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